two-phase termination模式-- 先收拾房间再睡觉

定义：

分两段终止。她是一种先执行完终止处理再终止线程的模式。

引例：

类的一览表

名字	说明
countupthread	表示技术的线程的类
main	测试行为的类

public class CountupThread extends Thread {
    // 计数器的值
    private long counter = 0;

    // 已经送出终止请求则为true
    private volatile boolean shutdownRequested = false;

    //  终止请求
    public void shutdownRequest() {
        shutdownRequested = true;
        interrupt();
    }

    // 判断终求请求是否已经送出
    public boolean isShutdownRequested() {
        return shutdownRequested;
    }

    //动作
    public final void run() {
        try {
            while (!shutdownRequested) {
                doWork();
            }
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        } finally {
            doShutdown();
        }
    }

    //  作业
    private void doWork() throws InterruptedException {
        counter++;
        System.out.println("doWork: counter = " + counter);
        Thread.sleep(500);
    }

    // 终止处理
    private void doShutdown() {
        System.out.println("doShutdown: counter = " + counter);
    }
}

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("main: BEGIN");
        try {
           
            CountupThread t = new CountupThread();
            t.start();

            Thread.sleep(10000);

            System.out.println("main: shutdownRequest");
            t.shutdownRequest();

            System.out.println("main: join");


            t.join();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("main: END");
    }
}

 结果：main: BEGIN
doWork: counter = 1
doWork: counter = 2
doWork: counter = 3
doWork: counter = 4
doWork: counter = 5
doWork: counter = 6
doWork: counter = 7
doWork: counter = 8
doWork: counter = 9
doWork: counter = 10
doWork: counter = 11
doWork: counter = 12
doWork: counter = 13
doWork: counter = 14
doWork: counter = 15
doWork: counter = 16
doWork: counter = 17
doWork: counter = 18
doWork: counter = 19
doWork: counter = 20
main: shutdownRequest
main: join
doShutdown: counter = 20
main: END

 

two-phase termination模式中的角色：

terminationrequester（终止请求发出者）：向terminator发出终止请求。

terminator（终止者）：terminator角色负责接收终止请求，并执行。