具体代码如下
public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException { synchronized (this.startupShutdownMonitor) { // Prepare this context for refreshing. prepareRefresh(); // Tell the subclass to refresh the internal bean factory. ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = obtainFreshBeanFactory(); // Prepare the bean factory for use in this context. prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory); try { // Allows post-processing of the bean factory in context subclasses. postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory); // Invoke factory processors registered as beans in the context. invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory); // Register bean processors that intercept bean creation. registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory); // Initialize message source for this context. initMessageSource(); // Initialize event multicaster for this context. initApplicationEventMulticaster(); // Initialize other special beans in specific context subclasses. onRefresh(); // Check for listener beans and register them. registerListeners(); // Instantiate all remaining (non-lazy-init) singletons. finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory); // Last step: publish corresponding event. finishRefresh(); } catch (BeansException ex) { if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) { logger.warn("Exception encountered during context initialization - " + "cancelling refresh attempt: " + ex); } // Destroy already created singletons to avoid dangling resources. destroyBeans(); // Reset 'active' flag. cancelRefresh(ex); // Propagate exception to caller. throw ex; } finally { // Reset common introspection caches in Spring's core, since we // might not ever need metadata for singleton beans anymore... resetCommonCaches(); } } }
//准备工作包括设置启动时间,是否激活标识位,初始化属性源(property source)配置
prepareRefresh();
//创建beanFactory(过程是根据xml为每个bean生成BeanDefinition并注册到生成的beanFactory)
ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = obtainFreshBeanFactory();
//准备创建好的beanFactory(给beanFactory设置ClassLoader,设置SpEL表达式解析器,设置类型转化器【能将xml String类型转成相应对象】,增加内置ApplicationContextAwareProcessor对象,忽略各种Aware对象,注册各种内置的对账对象【BeanFactory,ApplicationContext】等,注册AOP相关的一些东西,注册环境相关的一些bean
prepareBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory)
//实例化并调用BeanFactory中扩展了BeanFactoryPostProcessor的Bean的postProcessBeanFactory方法
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);
//实例化和注册beanFactory中扩展了BeanPostProcessor的bean
registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory)方法;
//实例化,注册和设置国际化工具类MessageSource
initMessageSource();
//实例化,注册和设置消息广播类(如果没有自己定义使用默认的SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster实现,此广播使用同步的通知方式)
initApplicationEventMulticaster();
//设置样式工具ThemeSource
onRefresh();
//添加用户定义的消息接收器到上面设置的消息广播ApplicationEventMulticaster
registerListeners();
//设置自定义的类型转化器ConversionService,设置自定义AOP相关的类LoadTimeWeaverAware,清除临时的ClassLoader,冻结配置(没看明白干什么的),实例化所有的类(懒加载的类除外)
finishBeanFactoryInitialization(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory);
//注册和设置跟bean生命周期相关的类(默认使用DefaultLifecycleProcessor),调用扩展了SmartLifecycle接口的start方法,使用上注册的广播类消息广播类ApplicationEventMulticaster广播ContextRefreshedEvent事件
finishRefresh();