06.Spring5-IOC容器-XML方式管理Bean-注入集合类型属性

1.注入数组类型属性
2.注入List集合类型属性
3.注入Map集合类型属性
4.注入Set类型属性

1.创建类，定义数组，list，map，set类型属性，生成对应set方法

package com.demo.spring5.collectionType;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

public class Stu {
    //数组类型的属性
    private String[] courses;//课程
    //List集合类型的属性
    private List<String> list;
    //Map集合类型属性
    private Map<String,String> maps;
    //set类型集合属性
    private Set<String> sets;

    public void setCourses(String[] courses) {
        this.courses = courses;
    }

    public void setList(List<String> list) {
        this.list = list;
    }

    public void setMaps(Map<String, String> maps) {
        this.maps = maps;
    }

    public void setSets(Set<String> sets) {
        this.sets = sets;
    }

    public void test(){
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(courses));
        System.out.println(list);
        System.out.println(maps);
        System.out.println(sets);

2.在Spring配置文件中进行配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <!--集合类型属性注入-->
    <bean id="stu" class="com.demo.spring5.collectionType.Stu">
        <!--数组类型属性注入-->
        <property name="courses">
            <array>
                <value>数学</value>
                <value>英语</value>
                <value>java</value>
                <value>php</value>
            </array>
        </property>

        <!--list集合类型属性注入-->
        <property name="list">
            <list>
                <value>张三</value>
                <value>李四</value>
                <value>王五</value>
                <value>赵六</value>
            </list>
        </property>

        <!--map类型属性注入-->
        <property name="maps">
            <map>
                <entry key="小三" value="大三"></entry>
                <entry key="小四" value="大四"></entry>
                <entry key="小五" value="大五"></entry>
                <entry key="小六" value="大六"></entry>
            </map>
        </property>

        <!--set类型属性注入-->
        <property name="sets">
            <set>
                <value>MySql</value>
                <value>jdbc</value>
                <value>oracle</value>
                <value>redis</value>
            </set>
        </property>
    </bean>
</beans>

3.创建测试类进行测试

package com.demo.spring5.test;

import com.demo.spring5.collectionType.Stu;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class TestSpring {

    @Test
    public void testCollection(){

        ApplicationContext app = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml");
        Stu stu = app.getBean("stu",Stu.class);
        stu.test();
    }
}

输出结果为

[数学, 英语, java, php]
[张三, 李四, 王五, 赵六]
{小三=大三, 小四=大四, 小五=大五, 小六=大六}
[MySql, jdbc, oracle, redis]