生成灰度图像并colormap

编程实现二进制数据的读写

代码

import struct
import numpy as np
a = np.arange(512*512, dtype=np.int32).reshape((512,512))#np.int32 表示整数；reshape为二维数组
for i in range(512):
    for j in range(512):     #对角渐变图
        a[i][j]=(i+j)/4
with open('graydraw.dat','wb') as f:
    for row in range(512):
        for col in range(512):
            sn=struct.pack('i',a[row][col]) #序列化
            f.write(sn)

b = np.