谭浩强c++ 异常处理

书上例题14.1

#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;

void main()
{
	double triangle(double,double,double);
	double a, b, c;	
	cin >> a >> b >> c;
	try//在try块中包含要检查的函数
	{
		while (a > 0 && b > 0 && c > 0)
		{
			cout << triangle(a, b, c) << endl;
			cin >> a >> b >> c;
		}
	}
	catch (double)//用catch捕捉异常信息并作相应处理
	{
		cout << "a = " << a << ",b = " << b << ",c = " << c << ",that is not triangle!" << endl;
	}
	cout << "end" << endl;
	system("pause");
}

double triangle(double a, double b, double c)
{
	double s = (a + b + c) / 2;
	if (a + b <= c || b + c <= a || c + a <= b) throw a;//当不符合三角形条件抛出异常信息
	return sqrt(s * (s - a) * (s - b) * (s - c));
}

书上例题14.2

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;


int main()
{
	void f1();
	try
	{
		f1();
	}
	catch (double)
	{
		cout << "OK!" << endl;
	}
	cout << "end0" << endl;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

void f1()
{
	void f2();
	try
	{
		f2();
	}
	catch (char)
	{
		cout << "OK1" << endl;
	}
	cout << "endl" << endl;
}

void f2()
{
	void f3();
	try
	{
		f3();
	}
	catch (int)
	{
		cout << "OK2" << endl;
	}
	cout << "end2" << endl;
}

void f3()
{
	double a = 0;
	try
	{
		throw a;
	}
	catch (float)
	{
		cout << "OK3" << endl;
	}
	cout << "end3" << endl;
}