zabbix 监控mysql

# zabbix 监控mysql数据库状态

 

数据库创建账号来对接监控数据：

GRANT PROCESS,SUPER,REPLICATION CLIENT ON *.* TO zabbix@'127.0.0.1' IDENTIFIED BY '123456';   

 

进入zabbix安装目录创建 .my.conf 文件：

$ cd /usr/local/zabbix/etc/
$ vim .my.cnf
   
    [client]
    user=zabbix
    password=123456
    host=127.0.0.1
    socket=/tmp/mysql3306.sock

 

文件配置:

$ cd /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/
$ cp /root/zabbix-4.0.5/conf/zabbix_agentd/userparameter_mysql.conf .
$ vim userparameter_mysql.conf

   


# For all the following commands HOME should be set to the directory that has .my.cnf file with password information.

# Flexible parameter to grab global variables. On the frontend side, use keys like mysql.status[Com_insert].
# Key syntax is mysql.status[variable].
UserParameter=mysql.status[*],echo "show global status where Variable_name='$1';" | HOME=/usr/local/zabbix/etc/  /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -N | awk '{print $$2}'

# Flexible parameter to determine database or table size. On the frontend side, use keys like mysql.size[zabbix,history,data].
# Key syntax is mysql.size[<database>,<table>,<type>].
# Database may be a database name or "all". Default is "all".
# Table may be a table name or "all". Default is "all".
# Type may be "data", "index", "free" or "both". Both is a sum of data and index. Default is "both".
# Database is mandatory if a table is specified. Type may be specified always.
# Returns value in bytes.
# 'sum' on data_length or index_length alone needed when we are getting this information for whole database instead of a single table
UserParameter=mysql.size[*],bash -c 'echo "select sum($(case "$3" in both|"") echo "data_length+index_length";; data|index) echo "$3_length";; free) echo "data_free";; esac)) from information_schema.tables$([[ "$1" = "all" || ! "$1" ]] || echo " where table_schema=\"$1\"")$([[ "$2" = "all" || ! "$2" ]] || echo "and table_name=\"$2\"");" | HOME=/var/lib/zabbix mysql -N'

UserParameter=mysql.ping,HOME=/usr/local/zabbix/etc/ /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin ping | grep -c alive
UserParameter=mysql.version,mysql -V
~                                       

 

路径修改成为真实的路径即可

 

 

测试：

$ mysqladmin -uzabbix -p'123456' -h127.0.0.1 ping

 

然后再zabbix的web设置 添加mysql模板