Rikka with Stable Marriage
Time Limit: 10000/5000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 524288/524288 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 259 Accepted Submission(s): 151
Problem Description
People in love always feel humble. Sometimes, Rikka is worried about whether she deserves love from Yuta.
Stable marriage problem is an interesting theoretical model which has a strong connection with the real world. Given n men and n women, where each person has ranked all members of the opposite sex in order of preference. We use a permutation p of length n to represent a match that the ith man gets married with the pith woman. A match is stable if and only if there are no two people of opposite sexes who would both rather have each other than their current partners, i.e., ∀i≠j,¬(ri(pj,pi)∧rpj(i,j)) where ra(b,c) represents whether person a loves b more than c.
Rikka wants to resolve the confusion in her mind by considering a special case of the stable marriage problem. Rikka uses a feature integer to represents a person's character, and for two persons with feature integers equal to x and y, Rikka defines the suitable index of them as x⊕y, where ⊕ represents binary exclusive-or.
Given n men with feature integers a1,…,an and n women with feature integers b1,…,bn. For the ith man, he loves the jth woman more than the kth woman if and only if ai⊕bj>ai⊕bk; for the ith woman, she loves the jth man more than the kth man if and only if bi⊕aj>bi⊕ak.
Rikka wants to calculate the best stable match for this problem, i.e., let P be the set of all stable match, she wants to calculate maxp∈P(∑ni=1(ai⊕bpi)). Since n is quite large, this problem is too difficult for Rikka, could you please help her find the answer?
Input
The first line of the input contains a single integer T(1≤T≤50), the number of test cases.
For each test case, the fisrt line contains a sigle integer n(1≤n≤105).
The second line contains n integers a1,…,an(1≤ai≤109) which represents the feature number of each man.
The third line contains n integers b1,…,bn(1≤bi≤109) which represents the feature number of each woman.
The input guarantees that there are no more than 5 test cases with n>104, and for any i,j∈[1,n],i≠j, ai≠aj and bi≠bj.
Output
For each test case, output a single line with a single integer, the value of the best stable match. If there is no stable match, output −1.
Hint
In the first test case, one of the best matches is (2,1,4,3). Therefore the answer is (1⊕2)+(2⊕1)+(3⊕4)+(4⊕3)=20.
Sample Input
2 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 10 20 30 40 50 15 25 35 45 55
Sample Output
20 289
Source
2019 Multi-University Training Contest 9
Recommend
chendu
Statistic | Submit | Discuss | Note
题目大意:给出了n个男生,n个女生,每个男生女生有一个值,求两两一伙起来的和最大,两个数ai bj能异或的条件是
在b数组中 ai异或bj是最大的。
解题思路:和之前多校的某个题目一样,放在字典树中贪心就好了。
用指针写了一发不知道为啥T了。。。。
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define sca(x) scanf("%d",&x)
#define LL long long
#define pb(x) push_back(x)
const int N = 1e5+5;
struct node
{
int nt[2];
int sz[2];
}t[N*40][2];
int a[N],b[N];
int c[N];
int root;
int tot1,tot2;
void init( )
{
for(int i=0;i<max(tot1,tot2);i++)
{
t[i][0].nt[0]=t[i][0].nt[1]=0;
t[i][0].sz[0]=t[i][0].sz[1]=0;
t[i][1].nt[0]=t[i][1].nt[1]=0;
t[i][1].sz[0]=t[i][1].sz[1]=0;
}
}
int _newnode(int ty)
{
if(ty==0)tot1++;
else tot2++;
int tot=(ty==0?tot1:tot2);
t[tot][ty].nt[0]=t[tot][ty].nt[1]=0;
t[tot][ty].sz[0]=t[tot][ty].sz[1]=0;
return tot;
}
void _ins(int k,int ty)
{
int now=root;
for(int i=30;i>=0;i--){
int id=(k>>i)&1;
if(t[now][ty].nt[id]==0){
t[now][ty].nt[id] = _newnode(ty);
}
t[now][ty].sz[id]++;
now=t[now][ty].nt[id];
}
}
int _ask( )
{
int le=0,ri=0;
int res=0;
for(int i=30;i>=0;i--)
{
int s10=t[le][0].sz[0],s11=t[le][0].sz[1];
int s20=t[ri][1].sz[0],s21=t[ri][1].sz[1];
if(s10 && s21)
{
res |= (1<<i);
t[le][0].sz[0]--;
t[ri][1].sz[1]--;
le=t[le][0].nt[0];
ri=t[ri][1].nt[1];
continue;
}
if(s11 && s20)
{
res |= (1<<i);
t[le][0].sz[1]--;
t[ri][1].sz[0]--;
le=t[le][0].nt[1];
ri=t[ri][1].nt[0];
continue;
}
if(s10 && s20)
{
t[le][0].sz[0]--;
t[ri][1].sz[0]--;
le=t[le][0].nt[0];
ri=t[ri][1].nt[0];
continue;
}
if(s11 && s21 )
{
t[le][0].sz[1]--;
t[ri][1].sz[1]--;
le=t[le][0].nt[1];
ri=t[ri][1].nt[1];
continue;
}
}
return res;
}
int main()
{
int t;
cin>>t;
while(t--)
{
tot1=tot2=0;
root=0;
int n;
sca(n);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
sca(a[i]);
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
sca(b[i]);
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
_ins(a[i],0);
_ins(b[i],1);
}
LL ans=0;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
ans+=_ask( );
}
printf("%lld\n",ans);
init( );
}
}
T的代码:
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define LL long long
const int N = 1e5+5;
typedef long long ll;
struct node
{
node *nt[2];
int sz;
node()
{
sz=0;
nt[0]=NULL;
nt[1]=NULL;
}
};
int a[N],b[N];
node *root;
node *root1;
void ins(int k,node *now)
{
node *p = now;
for(int i=30; i>=0; i--)
{
int id=(k>>i)&1;
if(p->nt[id]==NULL)
{
p->nt[id]=new node;
}
p = p->nt[id];
p->sz++;
}
}
int ask(node *x, node *y)
{
node *p = x;
node *p1= y;
int res=0;
for(int i=30; i>=0; i--)
{
int l0=0,l1=0,r0=0,r1=0;
if(p->nt[0]) l0=p->nt[0]->sz;
if(p->nt[1]) l1=p->nt[1]->sz;
if(p1->nt[0]) r0=p1->nt[0]->sz;
if(p1->nt[1]) r1=p1->nt[1]->sz;
if(l0 && r1)
{
res|=(1<<i);
p = p->nt[0];
p1 = p1->nt[1];
p->sz--;
p1->sz--;
continue;
}
if(l1 && r0)
{
res |= (1<<i);
p = p->nt[1];
p1 = p1->nt[0];
p->sz--;
p1->sz--;
continue;
}
if(l0 && r0)
{
p = p->nt[0];
p1 = p1->nt[0];
p->sz--;
p1->sz--;
continue;
}
if(l1 && r1)
{
p = p->nt[1];
p1 = p1->nt[1];
p->sz--;
p1->sz--;
continue;
}
}
return res;
}
void del(node *p)
{
if(p->nt[0])
{
del(p->nt[0]);
}
if(p->nt[1])
{
del(p->nt[1]);
}
free(p);
}
int main()
{
int t;
cin>>t;
while(t--)
{
int n;
root = new node;
root1 = new node;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
ins(a[i],root);
}
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
scanf("%d", &b[i]);
ins(b[i],root1);
}
int cnt=0;
ll ans=0;
while(cnt<n)
{
int tmp=ask(root,root1);
ans += tmp;
cnt++;
}
printf("%lld\n",ans);
del(root);
del(root1);
}
}