activeMQ实现群聊

消息中间件的 topic 模式就类似于群聊系统，你发出去的每条消息，只要在这个群里的人都可以接收到消息。那现在就可以通过这种特性实现一个简单的群聊系统。

首先这是发送消息的程序：

package activeMQ.groupchat;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;

import javax.jms.*;
import java.util.Scanner;

/**
 * @author : 
 * @date : 2020-04-09 13:06
 * @description :
 */

public class PostMessage {

	//你的activeMQ地址，类似于 `tcp://47.95.192.43:61616`
    private static final String BROKE_URL = "tcp://47.95.192.43:61616";
    private static final String TOPIC_NAME = "CHAT";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException {
        ActiveMQConnectionFactory factory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(BROKE_URL);
        Connection connection = factory.createConnection();
        connection.start();

        Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        Topic topic = session.createTopic(TOPIC_NAME);
        MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(topic);

        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("please input your name:");
        String nickname = scanner.nextLine();
        System.out.println("Hi, " + nickname + "!");

        String message = null;

        while (true) {
            System.out.print("Please input your mesage: ");
            message = scanner.nextLine();

            if (message.equals("exit"))
                break;
            TextMessage textMessage = session.createTextMessage(message);
            producer.send(textMessage);
            System.out.println(">>>" + message);
        }

        producer.close();
        session.close();
        connection.close();
    }
}

接下来是接收消息的控制板，启动该程序之后，小伙伴发送的消息你也可以接受得到：

package activeMQ.groupchat;

import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;

import javax.jms.*;
import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @author :
 * @date : 2020-04-09 13:06
 * @description :
 */

public class BulletinBoard {

    private static final String BROKE_URL = "tcp://47.95.192.43:61616";
    private static final String TOPIC_NAME = "CHAT";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws JMSException, IOException {
        ActiveMQConnectionFactory factory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(BROKE_URL);
        Connection connection = factory.createConnection();
        connection.start();

        Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
        Topic topic = session.createTopic(TOPIC_NAME);

        MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(topic);

        consumer.setMessageListener(new MessageListener() {
            @Override
            public void onMessage(Message message) {
                if (null != message && message instanceof TextMessage){
                    TextMessage textMessage = (TextMessage) message;
                    try {
                        System.out.println(">>>" + textMessage.getText());
                    } catch (JMSException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        });

        System.out.println("Press any key to close the bulletin board.");
        System.in.read();   // Pause

        consumer.close();
        session.close();
        connection.close();
    }
}

效果：
首先发送消息：

在另在一个程序的执行面板中，就可以介绍到消息：