复制文本文件的5种方式

A:利用基本流一次读写一个字符
B:利用基本流一次读写一个字符数组
C:利用缓冲流一次读写一个字符
D:利用缓冲流一次读写一个字符数组
E:利用缓冲流的特有方法一次读写一个字符串

package 复制文本文件的5种方式;
/*
 * 复制文本文件(5种方式)
 *
 * 数据源：
 * 		FileWriterDemo.java
 * 目的地：
 * 		Copy.java
 */

import java.io.*;

public class CopyFileTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        String srcFileName = "FileWriterDemo.java";
        String destFileName = "Copy.java";
        method1(srcFileName, destFileName);
        method2(srcFileName, destFileName);
        method3(srcFileName, destFileName);
        method4(srcFileName, destFileName);
        method5(srcFileName, destFileName);
    }

    //缓冲流一次读写一个字符串
    private static void method5(String srcFileName, String destFileName) throws IOException {
        //创建输入缓冲流对象
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(srcFileName));
        //创建输出缓冲流对象
        BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(destFileName));

        //一次读写一个字符串
        String line;
        while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
            bw.write(line);
            bw.newLine();
            bw.flush();
        }

        //释放资源
        bw.close();
        br.close();
    }

    //缓冲流一次读写一个字符数组
    private static void method4(String srcFileName, String destFileName) throws IOException {
        //创建输入缓冲流对象
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(srcFileName));
        //创建输出缓冲流对象
        BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(destFileName));

        //一次读写一个字符数组
        char[] chs = new char[1024];
        int len;
        while ((len = br.read(chs)) != -1) {
            bw.write(chs);
        }

        //释放资源
        bw.close();
        br.close();
    }

    //缓冲流一次读写一个字符
    private static void method3(String srcFileName, String destFileName) throws IOException {
        //创建输入缓冲流对象
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(srcFileName));
        //创建输出缓冲流对象
        BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(destFileName));

        //一次读写一个字符
        int ch;
        while ((ch = br.read()) != -1) {
            bw.write(ch);
        }

        //释放资源
        bw.close();
        br.close();
    }

    //基本流一次读写一个字符数组
    private static void method2(String srcFileName, String destFileName) throws IOException {
        //创建基本输入对象
        FileReader fr = new FileReader(srcFileName);
        //创建基本流输出对象
        FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(destFileName);

        //一次读写一个字符数组
        char[] chs = new char[1024];
        int len;
        while ((len = fr.read(chs)) != -1) {
            fw.write(chs, 0, len);
        }
        //释放资源
        fw.close();
        fr.close();
    }

    //基本流一次读写一个字符
    private static void method1(String srcFileName, String destFileName) throws IOException {
        //创建基本输入对象
        FileReader fr = new FileReader(srcFileName);
        //创建基本流输出对象
        FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(destFileName);

        //一次读写一个字符
        int ch;
        while ((ch = fr.read()) != -1) {
            fw.write(ch);
        }
        //释放资源
        fw.close();
        fr.close();
    }
}