spring整合mybatis

  mybatis是一个轻量级的ORM映射框架。今天来学习spring整合mybatis。

1.导入依赖包。

 <!-- 添加mybatis依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.1</version>
    </dependency>

	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
		<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
		<version>3.2.8</version>
	</dependency>

   <!-- 整合mybatis时需要添加如下两个jar文件-->
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
		<version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
		<version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>


<dependency>
	 <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
	 <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
	 <version>4.3.9.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <!-- 添加mysql驱动 (不要选5.1.6) -->
 
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.40</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <!--添加alibaba的druid连接池依赖-->
    
    <dependency>
     <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
     <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
     <version>1.0.23</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <!-- 添加junit用于实现单元测试 -->
    <dependency>
     <groupId>junit</groupId>
     <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
     <version>4.12</version>
    </dependency>

2.MyBatis配置文件mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <settings>
		  <!-- mybatis控制台LOG输出 -->
        <setting name="logImpl" value="LOG4J2" />
    </settings>
    <!-- 
    <typeAliases>
       <typeAlias type="cn.tedu.ttms.product.entity.Team" alias="team"/>
       <typeAlias type="cn.tedu.ttms.product.entity.Project" alias="project"/>
    </typeAliases>
    -->
    <!-- 
                 为mapper文件中的参数类型,
                 返回值类型定义别名
                 假如是采用package元素定义,
                 那默认类型的别名为类名并且
                 第一个单词的首字母小写.
     -->
    <typeAliases>
      <package name="cn.tedu.ttms.product.entity"/>
    </typeAliases>
</configuration>

3.配置 mybatis的xml。主要配置连接池等。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans default-lazy-init="true"
    xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
    xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
    xsi:schemaLocation="  
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd  
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc   
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd   
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx   
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd   
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/util 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.3.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa-1.3.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd"> 
	
	
	
	<util:properties id="config" location="classpath:config.properties"/>
	<!-- 配置 Druid 连接池 -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" 
		destroy-method="close" init-method="init" lazy-init="true">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="#{config.driver}" />
		<property name="url" value="#{config.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="#{config.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="#{config.password}" />
		<!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
		<property name="initialSize" value="#{config.initialSize}" />
		<!-- 连接池最大数量 -->
		<property name="maxActive" value="#{config.maxActive}" />
		<!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
		<property name="minIdle" value="#{config.minIdle}" />
		<!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
		<property name="maxWait" value="#{config.maxWait}" />
	</bean>

	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
	   <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	   <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>
	   <!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 -->
	   <property name="mapperLocations" >
			<list>
			<value>classpath:mapper/*.xml</value>
			</list>
		</property>
	 </bean>
	 
	 <!-- Mapper接口所在包，Spring会自动查找其下的Mapper -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.gcloud.dao"/>
	</bean>
	<!-- 配置spring的事务管理 -->
	<bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
    <!--设置注解驱动的事务管理  -->
    <tx:annotation-driven 
    transaction-manager="txManager"/>
</beans>

4.写接口和对应的映射文件。例如下图。

package com.gcloud.dao;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import com.gcloud.common.dao.BaseDao;
import com.gcloud.entity.SysUser;
public interface SysUserDao extends BaseDao<SysUser> {

	public List<SysUser> findObjects(@Param("username")String username);
	
	public int deleteUser(Integer id);
	SysUser findObjectByUserName(@Param("username")String username);
	List<String> findUserPermissions(Integer userId);
	
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.gcloud.dao.SysUserDao">
	<!-- 保存用户信息 -->
	<insert id="insertObject" parameterType="com.gcloud.entity.SysUser" useGeneratedKeys="true" keyProperty="id">
		INSERT INTO 
			sys_users (username,password,createdUser,createdTime,modifiedUser,modifiedTime) 
		VALUES 
			(#{username},#{password},#{createdUser},NOW(),#{modifiedUser},NOW())
	</insert>
	<!-- 修改用户信息 -->
	<update id="updateObject" parameterType="com.gcloud.entity.SysUser" > 	
		UPDATE
			sys_users
		SET
			username=#{username},
			password=#{password},
			modifiedUser=#{modifiedUser},
			modifiedTime=NOW()
		WHERE 
			id=#{id}
	</update>
	<!--  查询全部用户-->
	<select id="findObjects" resultType="com.gcloud.entity.SysUser">
		SELECT
			id,username,password
		FROM 
			sys_users
		
		<where>
			<if test="username!=null and username!=''">
				username LIKE CONCAT('%',#{username},'%')
			</if>
		</where>	
			
	</select>
	
	<!-- 删除用户 -->
	<delete id="deleteUser" parameterType="integer">
		DELETE  FROM sys_users WHERE id=#{id}
	</delete>
	
	
	<!-- 查询用户权限 -->
	<select id="findUserPermissions"  parameterType="integer"  resultType="string">
		SELECT 
			r.permission
		FROM
			sys_user_roles ur,sys_role_resources rr ,sys_resources r
		WHERE
			ur.role_id=rr.role_id
		AND
			rr.resource_id = r.id
		AND
			ur.user_id = #{id}
	</select>	
	<!-- 查询登陆用户可见的所有菜单 -->
	<!-- <select id="findUserMenus" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" resultType="map">
		SELECT 
			r.name
		FROM
			sys_user_roles ur
		JOIN
			sys_role_resources rr
		JOIN
			sys_resources r
		ON
			ur.role_id = rr.role_id
		AND
			rr.resource_id = r.id
		AND
			ur.user_id = #{id}
		WHERE
			r.type=1
	</select> -->
	<select id="findObjectByUserName" resultType="com.gcloud.entity.SysUser">
		SELECT *
		FROM
			sys_users
		WHERE
			username=#{username}
	</select>
</mapper>