notification

 

https://developer.android.com/training/notify-user/build-notification 创建一个通知

https://www.cnblogs.com/travellife/p/Android-Notification-xiang-jie.html

dependencies {
    implementation "com.android.support:support-compat:28.0.0"
}

1 notificationManager 是状态栏通知的管理类,负责发通知,清除通知,NotificationManager 是一个系统的service 必须通过getSystemService 方法来获取

2 notification 状态栏栏通知

2.1 创建 notification  nofificationMnager.notify(int,Notification)

2.2 更新notification notification.setLatesEventInfo

2.3 删除notification  notificationManager.cancel()

3 notification设置震动 铃声

baseNf = new Notification()

baseNf.icon = R.drawable.icon

baseNf.tickertext ="you clicked BaseNF"

发送通知

 NotificationManager notifyManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
                NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(MainActivity.this)
                        
                        .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)//设置小图标
                        
                        .setContentTitle("最简单的Notification")//设置通知标题
                        
                        .setContentText("只有小图标、标题、内容");//设置通知内容
                
                //.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis());//设置通知时间，默认为系统发出通知的时间，通常不用设置
               
                notifyManager.notify(1, builder.build()); //通过builder.build()方法生成Notification对象,并发送通知,id=1

可点击的通知

 NotificationManager notifyManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, NotificationActivity.class);
                PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(MainActivity.this, 0, intent, 0);
                NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(MainActivity.this)
                        .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)//设置小图标
                        .setContentTitle("最简单的Notification")//设置通知标题
                        .setContentText("只有小图标、标题、内容") //设置通知内容;
                        .setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
                //.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis());//设置通知时间，默认为系统发出通知的时间，通常不用设置
                notifyManager.notify(1, builder.build()); //通过builder.build()方法生成Notification对象,并发送通知,id=1

带震动的通知

 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />

NotificationManager notifyManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, NotificationActivity.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(MainActivity.this, 0, intent, 0);
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(MainActivity.this)
        .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)//设置小图标
        .setContentTitle("最简单的Notification")//设置通知标题
        .setContentText("只有小图标、标题、内容") //设置通知内容;
        .setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
        .setSound(Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,"2"));
//.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis());//设置通知时间，默认为系统发出通知的时间，通常不用设置
notifyManager.notify(1, builder.build()); //通过builder.build()方法生成Notification对象,并发送通知,id=1

关闭通知

 manager.cancel(4);