android ListView

1 在Layout中创建ListView

<ListView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:id="@+id/main_list_view"
    ></ListView>

2创建每一行的Layout

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:gravity="center_vertical"
    android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
    >
    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="60dp"
        android:layout_height="60dp"
        android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:id="@+id/main_image"
        />
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="123444"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        android:paddingLeft="15dp"
        android:id="@+id/main_text"
        />
</LinearLayout>

3 创建每一行的数据

List<String> appNames = new ArrayList<String>();
appNames.add("qq");
appNames.add("微信");
appNames.add("慕课网");

4 用adapter将数据填充到每一行的视图中

 

5新建一个类继承baseApter接口

 public  class AppListAdpter extends BaseAdapter{
        private List<String> appNames;
        public AppListAdpter(List<String> appNames){
            this.appNames=appNames;
        }


        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            //有多少数据
            return appNames.size();
        }

        @Override
        public Object getItem(int position) {
            //获取当前postion位置的这一条
            return appNames.get(position);
        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int position) {
            //返回当前positon位置的这一条的ID
            return position;
        }

        @Override
        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            //处理view --- data填充数据的一个过程
            LayoutInflater layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
            convertView=layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_app_list,null);
            if(convertView!=null){
                ImageView mainImageView =convertView.findViewById(R.id.main_image);
                TextView textView =convertView.findViewById(R.id.main_text);
                textView.setText(this.appNames.get(position));
            }
            return convertView;
        }
    }

6 mListView.setAdapter(new AppListAdpter(appNames));