【背景噪声】环境设置

1. 安装anaconda，使用anaconda install 时报错：Solving environment: failed with repodata from current_repodata.json, will retry with next repodata source.

终端键入：

# 更新conda
conda update -n base conda
conda update -all
# 修改频道 
conda config --add channels conda-forge
conda config --set channel_priority flexible
# 安装成功！

2. 在mac安装pygmt

pygmt官网 Installing — PyGMThttps://www.pygmt.org/dev/install.html

3. via anaconda在pygmt环境下conda install ipykernel，将该路径添加到notebook

python -m ipykernel install --user --name pygmt  # install virtual environment properly
jupyter kernelspec list --json

使用obspy时，conda activate obspy; jupyter-lab;

使用pygmt时，conda activate pygmt; jupyter-lab;

安装完nb_conda之后（且安装失败），无法启动jupyter-lab:

#检查不同环境下的jupyter base环境
(base) szx@shizhuoandemini ~ % jupyter --path
config:
    /Users/szx/.jupyter
    /Users/szx/.local/etc/jupyter
    /Users/szx/opt/anaconda3/etc/jupyter
    /usr/local/etc/jupyter
    /etc/jupyter
data:
    /Users/szx/Library/Jupyter
    /Users/szx/.local/share/jupyter
    /Users/szx/opt/anaconda3/share/jupyter
    /usr/local/share/jupyter
    /usr/share/jupyter
runtime:
    /Users/szx/Library/Jupyter/runtime

#obspy环境
(obspy) szx@shizhuoandemini ~ % jupyter --path
config:
    /Users/szx/opt/anaconda3/envs/obspy/etc/jupyter
    /Users/szx/.jupyter
    /Users/szx/.local/etc/jupyter
    /usr/local/etc/jupyter
    /etc/jupyter
data:
    /Users/szx/opt/anaconda3/envs/obspy/share/jupyter
    /Users/szx/Library/Jupyter
    /Users/szx/.local/share/jupyter
    /usr/local/share/jupyter
    /usr/share/jupyter
runtime:
    /Users/szx/Library/Jupyter/runtime

#分别编辑以最长路径中的jupyter_config.json文件 删除"kernel_spec_manager_class': "nb_conda_kernels.CondaKernelSpecManager"后保存文件

重启环境及jupyter-lab

Julia集Ijulia配置：

1. 在mac安装julia

        前往官网下载苹果系统的Julia程序包，进行安装； 

        输入以下代码以在终端使用Julia：

sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/bin
sudo rm -f /usr/local/bin/julia
sudo ln -s /Applications/Julia-1.9.app/Contents/Resources/julia/bin/julia /usr/local/bin/julia

2. 配置julia下载源

        查看版本信息versioninfo()

julia> versioninfo()
Julia Version 1.9.3
Commit bed2cd540a1 (2023-08-24 14:43 UTC)
Build Info:
  Official https://julialang.org/ release
Platform Info:
  OS: macOS (arm64-apple-darwin22.4.0)
  CPU: 8 × Apple M2
  WORD_SIZE: 64
  LIBM: libopenlibm
  LLVM: libLLVM-14.0.6 (ORCJIT, apple-m1)
  Threads: 1 on 4 virtual cores

        在julia的startup.jl文件中直接输入以下信息，以更换源为ustc

        文件地址：/Applications/Julia-1.9.app/Contents/Resources/julia/etc/julia/startup.jl

ubuntu中startup.jl文件地址：/opt/julia-1.6.7/etc/julia/startup.jl

# ~/.julia/config/startup.jl
ENV["JULIA_PKG_SERVER"] = "https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/julia"

 3. Install Ijulia

using Pkg
Pkg.add("IJulia")

##在notebook中创建新脚本，如果可以创建Julia脚本则成功
using IJulia
notebook()