导出功能: 导出为excel文档，后端做导出处理，js代码发送接口直接下载

async handleExport() {
      const newRow = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(this.form));
      delete newRow.creationDate;
      const params = {
        ...newRow,
        startTime: dateStart ? dateStart.getTime() : "",
        endTime: dateEnd ? dateEnd.getTime() : "",
        pageIndex: this.datas.page.pageIndex,
        pageSize: this.datas.page.pageSize,
      };
      // 法1，直接发送接口获取base64;格式数据
      this.ajax({
		url: 'xxx/xxx',
		data: params
	})
      var a = document.createElement("a");
      a.download = "冻结日志信息.xlsx";
      a.href = 'data:;base64,' + ret.data;
      $("body").append(a); // 修复firefox中无法触发click
      a.click();
      $(a).remove();


	// 法二：解析后端返回blob数据流，再新建a标签进行展示
      var url = "/xxx/downloadSupremeFreezeRecords";
      var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
      xhr.open("post", url, true); // 也可以使用POST方式，根据接口
      xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
      xhr.responseType = "blob"; // 返回类型blob
      // 定义请求完成的处理函数，请求前也可以增加加载框/禁用下载按钮逻辑
      xhr.onload = function () {
        // 请求完成
        if (this.status === 200) {
          // 返回200
          var blob = this.response;
          var reader = new FileReader();
          reader.readAsDataURL(blob); // 转换为base64，可以直接放入a表情href
          reader.onload = function (e) {
            console.log(e, this.response)
            // 转换完成，创建一个a标签用于下载
            var a = document.createElement("a");
            a.download = "data.xlsx";
            a.href = e.target.result;
            $("body").append(a); // 修复firefox中无法触发click
            a.click();
            $(a).remove();
          };
        }
      };
      // 发送ajax请求，传参
      xhr.send(JSON.stringify(params));

      // 法三：使用post请求发送接口请求参数，缺点：传参格式Content-Type只能为x-www-form-urlenode，不能修改为application/json；
      const form = document.createElement("form");
      form.setAttribute("style", "display: none");
      form.setAttribute("method", "post");
      // form.setAttribute('target', '_blank'); // 打开新标签页
      form.enctype = 'multipart/form-data' // 文件形式，查百度，只有三种格式，其中没有application/json；
      form.setAttribute(
        "action",
        "/xxx/downloadSupremeFreezeRecords"
      );
      document.body.appendChild(form);
      const newRow = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(this.form));
      delete newRow.creationDate;
      const params = {
        ...newRow,
        startTime: dateStart ? dateStart.getTime() : "",
        endTime: dateEnd ? dateEnd.getTime() : "",
        pageIndex: this.datas.page.pageIndex,
        pageSize: this.datas.page.pageSize,
      };
      for (const x in params) {
        const input = document.createElement("input");
        input.setAttribute("type", "hidden");
        input.name = x;
        input.value = params[x];
        form.appendChild(input);
      }
      form.submit();
    },

法一接收数据：是base64格式的，用a标签的话需要自行加上数据格式和base64;
a.href = ‘data:;base64,’ + ret.data;

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