java中汉字转拼音和拼音缩写字典初始化处理多音字

<!-- 汉字转拼音-->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.github.promeg</groupId>
			<artifactId>tinypinyin</artifactId>
			<version>2.0.3</version>
		</dependency>

 

可以结合我的另一篇文章来看，https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41228362/article/details/105157346，这篇文章实现了，从resource目录下读csv的字典文件，来处理多音字。

 

import com.github.promeg.pinyinhelper.Pinyin;
import com.github.promeg.pinyinhelper.PinyinMapDict;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class PinYinUtil {

    static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PinYinUtil.class);

    private PinYinUtil(){

    }

    public static void init(String fileName){
        Pinyin.init(Pinyin.newConfig()
                .with(new PinyinMapDict() {
                    @Override
                    public Map<String, String[]> mapping() {
                        Map<String,String[]> map = new HashMap<>();
                        String filePath = "pinyin/" + fileName;
                        map = CsvUtils.readCSV(filePath,new String[]{"word","pinyin"});
                        return map;
                    }
                }));
    }

    /*
    * @Author 
    * @Description 汉词转为拼音首字母缩写
    * @Date 14:38 2020/3/4
    * @Param
    * @return
    **/
    public static String convertToAbbreviation(String turnStr) {
        return getTurnResult(turnStr,true);
    }


    /*
    * @Author liushilei
    * @Description 汉词转为拼音
    * @Date 14:44 2020/3/4
    * @Param
    * @return
    **/
    public static String convertToPinYin(String turnStr) {
        return getTurnResult(turnStr,false);
    }

    /*
    * @Author
    * @Description 根据isAbbreviation判断返回首字母缩写还是拼音
    * @Date 16:40 2020/3/4
    * @Param
    * @return
    **/
    private static String getTurnResult(String turnStr,Boolean isAbbreviation) {
        if(turnStr == null || ConstantField.EMPTYSTRING.equals(turnStr))
            return ConstantField.EMPTYSTRING;
        StringBuilder pinYinStr = new StringBuilder();
        StringBuilder abbreviationStr = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < turnStr.length(); i++) {
            char c = turnStr.charAt(i);
            if (c >= 33 && c <= 126) {// 字母和符号原样保留
                pinYinStr.append(String.valueOf(c).toLowerCase());
                abbreviationStr.append(String.valueOf(c).toLowerCase());
            } else {// 累加拼音声母
                pinYinStr.append(Pinyin.toPinyin(String.valueOf(c),ConstantField.EMPTYSTRING).toLowerCase());
                abbreviationStr.append(Pinyin.toPinyin(String.valueOf(c),ConstantField.EMPTYSTRING).toLowerCase().charAt(0));
            }
        }
        if(isAbbreviation){
            return abbreviationStr.toString();
        }
        return pinYinStr.toString();
    }


}