Go对http接口入参为0值的正确校验

示例如下，详细用法见 https://gin-gonic.com/zh-cn/docs/
test.go

package main
// ShouldBind学习，验证和绑定
import (
	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
	"time"
)
// 多个用,隔开，并列用|
type Boy struct{
	Name string `form:"name" binding:"required"`
	Age int `form:"age" binding:"required,gt=0"`
	Address string `form:"address"`
	Brithday time.Time `form:"brithday" time_format:"2006-01-02"`
}
func handleBoy(c *gin.Context) {
	var boy Boy
	if err := c.ShouldBind(&boy); err == nil {
		//c.String(200, "%v", boy)
		c.JSON(200, gin.H{
			"name": boy.Name,
			"age": boy.Age,
			"address": boy.Address,
			"brithday": boy.Brithday,
		})
	} else {
		c.JSON( 200, gin.H{
			"error": err.Error(),
		})
		//c.String(200, "%v", err)
	}
}
func main(){
	r := gin.Default()
	r.POST("/boy", handleBoy)
	r.Run(":2017")
}

测试发现

为什么age传入0值，required校验不过呢
因为go中int默认值为0，int没有null值。可以简单的理解int的0和null等价。
番外篇，java中有int和Interger两种表示整形，int是整形的基本类型，默认值为0，Interger是整形的包装类，默认值为null。、

那么，Go对http接口入参为0值的如何正确校验呢
将age类型换成*int

修改后的代码如下
test.go

package main
// ShouldBind学习，验证和绑定
import (
	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
	"time"
)
// 多个用,隔开，并列用|
type Boy struct{
	Name string `form:"name" binding:"required"`
	Age *int `form:"age" `
	Address string `form:"address"`
	Brithday time.Time `form:"brithday" time_format:"2006-01-02"`
}
func handleBoy(c *gin.Context) {
	var boy Boy
	if err := c.ShouldBind(&boy); err == nil {
		//c.String(200, "%v", boy)
		c.JSON(200, gin.H{
			"name": boy.Name,
			"age": boy.Age,
			"address": boy.Address,
			"brithday": boy.Brithday,
		})
	} else {
		c.JSON( 200, gin.H{
			"error": err.Error(),
		})
		//c.String(200, "%v", err)
	}
}
func main(){
	r := gin.Default()
	r.POST("/boy", handleBoy)
	r.Run(":2017")
}

测试结果