spring 装配bean（基于xml）-------实例工厂

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-18 00:17:53 发布

一个非常帅气的骚包

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-18 00:17:53 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41304904/article/details/83069423

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创建maven项目

创建之后的项目骨架如图所示

在这里插入图片描述

配置pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>nansongling</groupId>
  <artifactId>maven_spring_factory</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>maven_spring_factory Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>

        	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
			<version>4.3.19.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <finalName>maven_spring_factory</finalName>
  </build>
</project>

创建实例工厂（全部是非静态的方法）以及service层

项目骨架如下图所示

在这里插入图片描述
UserService.java

package maven_spring_service;

public interface UserService {
	public void addUser();
}

UserServiceImpl.java

package maven_spring_service;

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

	public void addUser() {
		System.out.println("sucess add user");

	}

}

Facatory.java

package maven_spring_factory;

import maven_spring_service.UserServiceImpl;

public class Factory {
	public UserServiceImpl getUserServiceImpl() {
		return new UserServiceImpl();
	}
}

配置applicationContext.xml

在这里插入图片描述

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
						   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd " 
		xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
		xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
		<!-- 创建工厂实例 -->
		<bean id="FactoryId" class="maven_spring_factory.Factory" ></bean>
		<!-- 获得UserService
			 获得工厂实例
			 对象方法
		 -->
		<bean id="UserServiceId" factory-bean="FactoryId" factory-method="getUserServiceImpl"></bean>
</beans>

创建test类进行测试

在这里插入图片描述

package maven_spring_factory;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import maven_spring_service.UserService;
import maven_spring_service.UserServiceImpl;

public class Test_Demo {
	@Test
	public void test() {
		String xmlPath = "applicationContext.xml";
		ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(xmlPath);
		UserService userService = applicationContext.getBean("UserServiceId",UserServiceImpl.class);
		userService.addUser();
	}
}