eureka服务单节点搭建以及集群的搭建
1.单节点搭建
1.1 依赖
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.7.2</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.yl</groupId>
<artifactId>eureka</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>eureka</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>11</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>2021.0.3</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
1.2 application.properties
# 服务名称
spring.application.name=eureka
# 端口号
server.port=1111
# 其本身即是一个服务,也是一个注册中心,这里设置不把自己注册到注册中心去
eureka.client.register-with-eureka=false
# 从注册中心获取注册信息
eureka.client.fetch-registry=false
1.3 开启eureka服务的功能
package com.yl.eureka;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer // 开启eureka服务的功能
public class EurekaApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(EurekaApplication.class, args);
}
}
1.4 查看eureka注册中心相关信息
2.集群搭建
2.1 eureka集群概念
eureka集群可以理解成是启动了多个eureka实例,然后这几个实例之间相互注册,以达到同步数据的目的!
2.2 先去这个目录下C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc,找到host文件并做修改
2.3 依赖
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.7.2</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.yl</groupId>
<artifactId>eureka</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>eureka</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>11</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>2021.0.3</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
2.4 application-a.properties
# 服务名称
spring.application.name=eurekaA
# 端口号
server.port=1112
# 实例名称
eureka.instance.hostname=eurekaA
# 其本身即是一个服务,也是一个注册中心,这里设置把自己注册到注册中心去
eureka.client.register-with-eureka=true
# 从注册中心获取注册信息
eureka.client.fetch-registry=true
# A服务注册到B服务中
eureka.client.service-url.defaultZone=http://eurekaB:1113/eureka
2.5 application-b.properties
# 服务名称
spring.application.name=eurekaB
# 端口号
server.port=1113
# 实例名称
eureka.instance.hostname=eurekaB
# 其本身即是一个服务,也是一个注册中心,这里设置把自己注册到注册中心去
eureka.client.register-with-eureka=true
# 从注册中心获取注册信息
eureka.client.fetch-registry=true
# B服务注册到A服务中
eureka.client.service-url.defaultZone=http://eurekaA:1112/eureka
2.6 开启eureka服务功能
package com.yl.eureka;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer // 开启eureka服务的功能
public class EurekaApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(EurekaApplication.class, args);
}
}