Laravel用restfu风格控制器（增删改查---文档缓存方法）

1. 创建postController.php文件，可以用命令行，
   详情可以参考https://laravelacademy.org/post/549.html/page/2#comments
   感谢laravel学院[/撒花]
   这里只完善删除功能（用伪造表单）：

    namespace App\Http\Controllers;
   
    use Illuminate\Http\Request;
    
    use Cache;
    use App\Models\Post;
   
    use App\Http\Requests;
    use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
   
    class PostController extends Controller
    {
        /**
         * 显示文章列表.
         *
         * @return Response
         */
        public function index()
        {
            //从缓存中获取缓存项，第二个参数为缓存项不存在时返回的自定义默认值
            $posts = Cache::get('posts',[]);
           
            if(!$posts)
                exit('Nothing');
            $csrf_field = csrf_field();
            $html = '<ul>';
   
            foreach ($posts as $key=>$post) {
                $html .= '<li><a href='.route('post.show',['post'=>$key]).'>'.$post['title'].'</li>';
                $html .= '<form action='.route('post.show',['post'=>$key]).' method="POST">
                 '.$csrf_field.'
                <input type="hidden" name="_method" value="DELETE"/>
                <input type="submit" value="删除"/>
            </form>';
            }
   
            $html .= '</ul>';
   
            return $html;
           
        }
   
        /**
         * 创建新文章表单页面
         *
         * @return Response
         */
        public function create()
        {
            //
            $postUrl = route('post.store');
            $csrf_field = csrf_field();
             $html = <<<CREATE
                <form action="$postUrl" method="POST">
                    $csrf_field        
                    <input type="text" name="title"><br/><br/>
                    <textarea name="content" cols="50" rows="5"></textarea><br/><br/>
                    <input type="submit" value="提交"/>
                </form>
   
   
   CREATE;
        return $html;
            }
   
        /**
         * 将新创建的文章存储到存储器
         *
         * @param Request $request
         * @return Response
         */
        public function store(Request $request)
        {
            //
            $title = $request->input('title');
            $content = $request->input('content');
            $post = ['title'=>trim($title),'content'=>trim($content)];//trim 从字符串的开头和结尾去掉空格
        
            $posts = Cache::get('posts',[]);
            
            if(!Cache::get('post_id')){
                Cache::add('post_id',1,60);
            }else{
                Cache::increment('post_id',1); 
            }
   
            $posts[Cache::get('post_id')] = $post;
            
            //存储缓存项,要指定数据被缓存的时间
            //Cache::put('key', 'value', $expiresAt);
            Cache::put('posts',$posts,60);
            return redirect()->route('post.show',['post'=>Cache::get('post_id')]);
        }
   
        /**
         * 显示指定文章
         *
         * @param int $id
         * @return Response
         */
        public function show($id)
        {
            //
             $posts = Cache::get('posts',[]);
            if(!$posts || !$posts[$id])
                exit('Nothing Found！');
            $post = $posts[$id];
   
            $editUrl = route('post.edit',['post'=>$id]);
            $html = <<<DETAIL
                <h3>{$post['title']}</h3>
                <p>{$post['content']}</p>
                <p>
                    <a href="{$editUrl}">编辑</a>
                </p>  
    DETAIL;
   
    return $html;
        }
   
        /**
         * 显示编辑指定文章的表单页面
         *
         * @param int $id
         * @return Response
         */
        public function edit($id)
        {
            //
            $posts = Cache::get('posts',[]);
            if(!$posts || !$posts[$id])
                exit('Nothing Found！');
            $post = $posts[$id];
   
            $postUrl = route('post.update',['post'=>$id]);
            $csrf_field = csrf_field();
            $html = <<<UPDATE
                <form action="$postUrl" method="POST">
                    $csrf_field
                    <input type="hidden" name="_method" value="PUT"/>
                    <input type="text" name="title" value="{$post['title']}"><br/><br/>
                    <textarea name="content" cols="50" rows="5">{$post['content']}</textarea><br/><br/>
                    <input type="submit" value="提交"/>
                </form>
    UPDATE;
    return $html;
        }
   
        /**
         * 在存储器中更新指定文章
         *
         * @param Request $request
         * @param int $id
         * @return Response
         */
        public function update(Request $request, $id)
        {
            //
            $posts = Cache::get('posts',[]);
            if(!$posts || !$posts[$id])
                exit('Nothing Found！');
            $post = $posts[$id];
   
            $title = $request->input('title');
            $content = $request->input('content');
   
            $posts[$id]['title'] = trim($title);
            $posts[$id]['content'] = trim($content);
   
            Cache::put('posts',$posts,60);
            return redirect()->route('post.index');
        }
   
        /**
         * 从存储器中移除指定文章
         *
         * @param int $id
         * @return Response
         */
        public function destroy($id)
        {
            //
            $posts = Cache::get('posts',[]);
            if(!$posts || !$posts[$id])
                exit('Nothing Deleted！');
        
                unset($posts[$id]); //将删除后的内容，重写如缓存中，替换原来内容 
                Cache::put('posts',$posts,60); 
                Cache::decrement('post_id',1); 
   
            return redirect()->route('post.index');
        
        }
    }
   

2. 记得添加路由：在route.php文件添加

// 为RESTFul风格控制器注册路由
Route::resource(‘post’,‘PostController’);

/**
 *  GET 	/post 	index 	post.index
*   GET 	/post/create 	create 	post.create
*   POST 	/post 	store 	post.store
*   GET 	/post/{post} 	show 	post.show
*   GET 	/post/{post}/edit 	edit 	post.edit
*   PUT/PATCH 	/post/{post} 	update 	post.update
*   DELETE 	/post/{post} 	destroy 	post.destroy
 */

3.记得加上 use Cache 类哦~~