Java线程池的使用

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_7d1968e20102x1x4.html

线程池的创建

private ThreadPoolExecutor threadPoolExecutor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(20, 100,
            30, TimeUnit.SECONDS, new LinkedBlockingDeque<>(50), new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());

线程销毁

 void shutdownAndAwaitTermination(ExecutorService pool) {
   pool.shutdown(); // Disable new tasks from being submitted
   try {
     // Wait a while for existing tasks to terminate
     if (!pool.awaitTermination(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
       pool.shutdownNow(); // Cancel currently executing tasks
       // Wait a while for tasks to respond to being cancelled
       if (!pool.awaitTermination(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS))
           System.err.println("Pool did not terminate");
     }
   } catch (InterruptedException ie) {
     // (Re-)Cancel if current thread also interrupted
     pool.shutdownNow();
     // Preserve interrupt status
     Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
   }
 }

@Service
public class SendMqThreadPool {

    private static ThreadPoolTaskExecutor threadPoolExecutor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();

    static {
        threadPoolExecutor.setCorePoolSize(20);
        threadPoolExecutor.setMaxPoolSize(100);
        threadPoolExecutor.setQueueCapacity(50);
        threadPoolExecutor.setKeepAliveSeconds(20);
        threadPoolExecutor.setWaitForTasksToCompleteOnShutdown(true);
        threadPoolExecutor.setAwaitTerminationSeconds(5);
        threadPoolExecutor.setRejectedExecutionHandler(new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
        threadPoolExecutor.initialize();
    }
    
    public void execute(Runnable runnable) {
        threadPoolExecutor.execute(runnable);
    }

}

还可以使用JVM钩子优雅关闭线程池。Runtime.getRuntime.addShutdownHook(Xxxxx);