代码实现高性能异构分布式云存储管理系统

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-01 23:42:34 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-01 23:42:34 发布

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C++ 代码实现高性能异构分布式云存储管理系统

节点管理模块 (Node Management)

// NodeManager.hpp
#ifndef NODE_MANAGER_HPP
#define NODE_MANAGER_HPP

#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <map>

struct Node {
    std::string id;
    std::string address;
    bool is_alive;
};

class NodeManager {
public:
    void registerNode(const std::string& id, const std::string& address);
    void unregisterNode(const std::string& id);
    std::vector<Node> getAliveNodes();
    void checkNodeStatus();
private:
    std::map<std::string, Node> nodes;
};

#endif // NODE_MANAGER_HPP

// NodeManager.cpp
#include "NodeManager.hpp"
#include <iostream>

void NodeManager::registerNode(const std::string& id, const std::string& address) {
    nodes[id] = {id, address, true};
    std::cout << "Node registered: " << id << std::endl;
}

void NodeManager::unregisterNode(const std::string& id) {
    nodes.erase(id);
    std::cout << "Node unregistered: " << id << std::endl;
}

std::vector<Node> NodeManager::getAliveNodes() {
    std::vector<Node> aliveNodes;
    for (const auto& [id, node] : nodes) {
        if (node.is_alive) {
            aliveNodes.push_back(node);
        }
    }
    return aliveNodes;
}

void NodeManager::checkNodeStatus() {
    // This is a placeholder for actual status checking logic.
    for (auto& [id, node] : nodes) {
        node.is_alive = true; // Simplified for demonstration.
    }
}

数据分片和分布模块 (Data Sharding and Distribution)

// DataSharding.hpp
#ifndef DATA_SHARDING_HPP
#define DATA_SHARDING_HPP

#include <string>
#include <vector>

class DataSharding {
public:
    std::vector<std::string> shardData(const std::string& data, int num_shards);
    int getShardIndex(const std::string& key, int num_shards);
};

#endif // DATA_SHARDING_HPP

// DataSharding.cpp
#include "DataSharding.hpp"
#include <cmath>

std::vector<std::string> DataSharding::shardData(const std::string& data, int num_shards) {
    std::vector<std::string> shards(num_shards);
    int shard_size = std::ceil(static_cast<double>(data.size()) / num_shards);
    for (int i = 0; i < num_shards; ++i) {
        shards[i] = data.substr(i * shard_size, shard_size);
    }
    return shards;
}

int DataSharding::getShardIndex(const std::string& key, int num_shards) {
    std::hash<std::string> hasher;
    return hasher(key) % num_shards;
}

数据存取模块 (Data Access)

// DataAccess.hpp
#ifndef DATA_ACCESS_HPP
#define DATA_ACCESS_HPP

#include <string>
#include "NodeManager.hpp"
#include "DataSharding.hpp"

class DataAccess {
public:
    DataAccess(NodeManager& node_manager, DataSharding& data_sharding)
        : node_manager(node_manager), data_sharding(data_sharding) {}

    void storeData(const std::string& key, const std::string& data);
    std::string retrieveData(const std::string& key);
private:
    NodeManager& node_manager;
    DataSharding& data_sharding;
};

#endif // DATA_ACCESS_HPP

// DataAccess.cpp
#include "DataAccess.hpp"
#include <iostream>

void DataAccess::storeData(const std::string& key, const std::string& data) {
    auto shards = data_sharding.shardData(data, node_manager.getAliveNodes().size());
    int shard_index = data_sharding.getShardIndex(key, shards.size());
    auto nodes = node_manager.getAliveNodes();
    if (shard_index < nodes.size()) {
        std::cout << "Storing data on node " << nodes[shard_index].id << std::endl;
        // Simulate storing data
    } else {
        std::cerr << "Error: Invalid shard index" << std::endl;
    }
}

std::string DataAccess::retrieveData(const std::string& key) {
    int shard_index = data_sharding.getShardIndex(key, node_manager.getAliveNodes().size());
    auto nodes = node_manager.getAliveNodes();
    if (shard_index < nodes.size()) {
        std::cout << "Retrieving data from node " << nodes[shard_index].id << std::endl;
        // Simulate retrieving data
        return "data";
    } else {
        std::cerr << "Error: Invalid shard index" << std::endl;
        return "";
    }
}

故障处理模块 (Fault Tolerance)

// FaultTolerance.hpp
#ifndef FAULT_TOLERANCE_HPP
#define FAULT_TOLERANCE_HPP

#include "NodeManager.hpp"

class FaultTolerance {
public:
    FaultTolerance(NodeManager& node_manager) : node_manager(node_manager) {}

    void monitorNodes();
    void handleNodeFailure(const std::string& node_id);
private:
    NodeManager& node_manager;
};

#endif // FAULT_TOLERANCE_HPP

// FaultTolerance.cpp
#include "FaultTolerance.hpp"
#include <iostream>

void FaultTolerance::monitorNodes() {
    node_manager.checkNodeStatus();
    for (const auto& node : node_manager.getAliveNodes()) {
        if (!node.is_alive) {
            handleNodeFailure(node.id);
        }
    }
}

void FaultTolerance::handleNodeFailure(const std::string& node_id) {
    std::cout << "Handling failure of node " << node_id << std::endl;
    node_manager.unregisterNode(node_id);
    // Additional logic for re-replicating data from failed node.
}

监控和日志模块 (Monitoring and Logging)

// Monitoring.hpp
#ifndef MONITORING_HPP
#define MONITORING_HPP

#include <string>
#include <fstream>

class Monitoring {
public:
    Monitoring(const std::string& log_file) : log_file(log_file) {}

    void log(const std::string& message);
private:
    std::string log_file;
};

#endif // MONITORING_HPP

// Monitoring.cpp
#include "Monitoring.hpp"

void Monitoring::log(const std::string& message) {
    std::ofstream log_stream(log_file, std::ios_base::app);
    if (log_stream.is_open()) {
        log_stream << message << std::endl;
    }
}

主程序

// main.cpp
#include <iostream>
#include "NodeManager.hpp"
#include "DataSharding.hpp"
#include "DataAccess.hpp"
#include "FaultTolerance.hpp"
#include "Monitoring.hpp"

int main() {
    NodeManager node_manager;
    DataSharding data_sharding;
    DataAccess data_access(node_manager, data_sharding);
    FaultTolerance fault_tolerance(node_manager);
    Monitoring monitoring("system.log");

    // Register some nodes
    node_manager.registerNode("node1", "192.168.1.1");
    node_manager.registerNode("node2", "192.168.1.2");

    // Store and retrieve data
    data_access.storeData("key1", "This is some sample data.");
    std::string data = data_access.retrieveData("key1");
    std::cout << "Retrieved data: " << data << std::endl;

    // Monitor nodes and handle failures
    fault_tolerance.monitorNodes();

    // Log system operations
    monitoring.log("System initialized.");

    return 0;
}

Python 代码实现高性能异构分布式云存储管理系统

节点管理模块 (Node Management)

# node_manager.py
class Node:
    def __init__(self, id, address):
        self.id = id
        self.address = address
        self.is_alive = True

class NodeManager:
    def __init__(self):
        self.nodes = {}

    def register_node(self, id, address):
        self.nodes[id] = Node(id, address)
        print(f"Node registered: {id}")

    def unregister_node(self, id):
        if id in self.nodes:
            del self.nodes[id]
            print(f"Node unregistered: {id}")

    def get_alive_nodes(self):
        return [node for node in self.nodes.values() if node.is_alive]

    def check_node_status(self):
        # This is a placeholder for actual status checking logic.
        for node in self.nodes.values():
            node.is_alive = True  # Simplified for demonstration

# Example usage
if __name__ == "__main__":
    manager = NodeManager()
    manager.register_node("node1", "192.168.1.1")
    manager.register_node("node2", "192.168.1.2")
    manager.check_node_status()
    print([node.id for node in manager.get_alive_nodes()])

数据分片和分布模块 (Data Sharding and Distribution)

# data_sharding.py
import hashlib

class DataSharding:
    def shard_data(self, data, num_shards):
        shard_size = len(data) // num_shards + (1 if len(data) % num_shards != 0 else 0)
        return [data[i:i + shard_size] for i in range(0, len(data), shard_size)]

    def get_shard_index(self, key, num_shards):
        return int(hashlib.md5(key.encode()).hexdigest(), 16) % num_shards

# Example usage
if __name__ == "__main__":
    sharding = DataSharding()
    shards = sharding.shard_data("This is some sample data.", 3)
    print(shards)
    index = sharding.get_shard_index("key1", 3)
    print(index)

数据存取模块 (Data Access)

# data_access.py
from node_manager.py import NodeManager
from data_sharding.py import DataSharding

class DataAccess:
    def __init__(self, node_manager, data_sharding):
        self.node_manager = node_manager
        self.data_sharding = data_sharding

    def store_data(self, key, data):
        nodes = self.node_manager.get_alive_nodes()
        shards = self.data_sharding.shard_data(data, len(nodes))
        shard_index = self.data_sharding.get_shard_index(key, len(shards))
        if shard_index < len(nodes):
            print(f"Storing data on node {nodes[shard_index].id}")
            # Simulate storing data
        else:
            print("Error: Invalid shard index")

    def retrieve_data(self, key):
        nodes = self.node_manager.get_alive_nodes()
        shard_index = self.data_sharding.get_shard_index(key, len(nodes))
        if shard_index < len(nodes):
            print(f"Retrieving data from node {nodes[shard_index].id}")
            # Simulate retrieving data
            return "data"
        else:
            print("Error: Invalid shard index")
            return ""

# Example usage
if __name__ == "__main__":
    manager = NodeManager()
    manager.register_node("node1", "192.168.1.1")
    manager.register_node("node2", "192.168.1.2")
    sharding = DataSharding()
    access = DataAccess(manager, sharding)
    access.store_data("key1", "This is some sample data.")
    data = access.retrieve_data("key1")
    print("Retrieved data:", data)

故障处理模块 (Fault Tolerance)

# fault_tolerance.py
from node_manager import NodeManager

class FaultTolerance:
    def __init__(self, node_manager):
        self.node_manager = node_manager

    def monitor_nodes(self):
        self.node_manager.check_node_status()
        for node in self.node_manager.get_alive_nodes():
            if not node.is_alive:
                self.handle_node_failure(node.id)

    def handle_node_failure(self, node_id):
        print(f"Handling failure of node {node_id}")
        self.node_manager.unregister_node(node_id)
        # Additional logic for re-replicating data from failed node

# Example usage
if __name__ == "__main__":
    manager = NodeManager()
    fault_tolerance = FaultTolerance(manager)
    manager.register_node("node1", "192.168.1.1")
    manager.register_node("node2", "192.168.1.2")
    fault_tolerance.monitor_nodes()

监控和日志模块 (Monitoring and Logging)

# monitoring.py
class Monitoring:
    def __init__(self, log_file):
        self.log_file = log_file

    def log(self, message):
        with open(self.log_file, 'a') as f:
            f.write(message + '\n')

# Example usage
if __name__ == "__main__":
    monitoring = Monitoring("system.log")
    monitoring.log("System initialized.")

主程序

# main.py
from node_manager import NodeManager
from data_sharding import DataSharding
from data_access import DataAccess
from fault_tolerance import FaultTolerance
from monitoring import Monitoring

def main():
    manager = NodeManager()
    sharding = DataSharding()
    access = DataAccess(manager, sharding)
    fault_tolerance = FaultTolerance(manager)
    monitoring = Monitoring("system.log")

    # Register some nodes
    manager.register_node("node1", "192.168.1.1")
    manager.register_node("node2", "192.168.1.2")

    # Store and retrieve data
    access.store_data("key1", "This is some sample data.")
    data = access.retrieve_data("key1")
    print("Retrieved data:", data)

    # Monitor nodes and handle failures
    fault_tolerance.monitor_nodes()

    # Log system operations
    monitoring.log("System initialized.")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

这个示例代码展示了如何用Python实现一个简单的分布式云存储管理系统的基本框架。实际的生产系统会更复杂，需要处理并发、分布式一致性、数据备份和恢复等问题。

原创作者: u_14882565 转载于: https://blog.51cto.com/u_14882565/11354434

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代码实现高性能异构分布式云存储管理系统

C++ 代码实现高性能异构分布式云存储管理系统节点管理模块 (Node Management)登录后复制 // NodeManager.hpp#ifndef NODE_MANAGER_HPP#define NODE_MANAGER_HPP#include <string>#include &lt...
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