maven添加依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
<artifactId>core</artifactId>
<version>3.4.0</version>
</dependency>
package net.iqulian.exchange_backend.util;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
public class QrCodeUtil {
public static final String BASE64_PREFIX = "data:image/jpeg;base64,";
public static String creatRrCode(String contents, int width, int height) {
String binary = null;
Hashtable hints = new Hashtable();
hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
try {
BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(
contents, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);
// 1、读取文件转换为字节数组
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(bitMatrix);
//转换成png格式的IO流
ImageIO.write(image, "png", out);
byte[] bytes = out.toByteArray();
// 2、将字节数组转为二进制
binary = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(bytes).trim();
/*BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
binary = encoder.encodeBuffer(bytes).trim();*/
} catch (WriterException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return BASE64_PREFIX+binary;
}
/**
* image流数据处理
*
* @author ianly
*/
public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(BitMatrix matrix) {
int width = matrix.getWidth();
int height = matrix.getHeight();
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
image.setRGB(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? 0xFF000000 : 0xFFFFFFFF);
}
}
return image;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(QrCodeUtil.creatRrCode("https://wx.msche.com/companyIntro?asqbh=PLA19012345", 100, 100));
}
}