linux系统下dns服务器的配置

rpm -qa “bind*”
安装软件包1
rpm -ivh /media/RHEL_6.4\ i386\ Disc\ 1/Packages/bind-9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6.i686.rpm

安装软件包2
rpm -ivh /media/RHEL_6.4\ i386\ Disc\ 1/Packages/bind-utils-9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6.i686.rpm

安装软件包3
rpm -ivh /media/RHEL_6.4\ i386\ Disc\ 1/Packages/bind-chroot-9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6.i686.rpm
service named status
service named start
service named restart

cd /var/named/chroot/etc
ls
pwd
ls

gedit /usr/share/doc/bind-9.8.2/sample/etc/named.conf


cp /usr/share/doc/bind-9.8.2/sample/etc/named.conf /etc/named.conf

[root@rhal1 桌面]# gedit /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf

编辑该主配置文件
Options {
listen-on port 53 { any; };
listen-on-v6 port 53 { ::1; };
directory “/var/named”;
dump-file “/var/named/data/cache_dump.db”;
statistics-file “/var/named/data/named_stats.txt”;
memstatistics-file “/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt”;
allow-query { any; };
recursion yes;
};
zone “example.com” IN {
type master;
file “example.com.zone”;
allow-update {none; };
};
zone “91.168.192.in-addr.arpa” IN {
type master;
file “example.com.rev”;
allow-update { none; };
};
创建正反向区域文件
vi /var/named/chroot/var/named/example.com.zone
vi /var/named/chroot/var/named/example.com.rev
对它们做以下修改
修改后的example.com.zone文件,编辑正向解析文件：
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA example.com. root (
0
3H
15M
1W
1D)
@ IN NS dns.example.com.
dns IN A 192.168.91.130
www IN A 192.168.91.128
修改后的example.com.rev文件,编辑反向解析文件：
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA example.com. root (
0
3H
15M
1W
1D)
@ IN NS dns.example.com.
130 IN PTR dns.example.com.
128 IN PTR www.example.com.

[root@rhal1 桌面]# system-config-firewall-tui
[root@rhal1 桌面]# service named restart
[root@rhal1 桌面]# service named restart

linux客户端
[root@lhatl 桌面]# gedit /etc/resolv.conf

使用nslookup命令进行测试
[root@lhatl 桌面]# nslookup
使用ping命令进行测试
使用ping命令进行测试

在windows客户端 使用nslookup命令进行测试

使用ping命令进行测试