servlet中使用字符串拼接的方式实现请求的匹配

@WebServlet("*.do")
public class UserServlet extends HttpServlet {

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse  response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        this.doPost(request, response);
    }
    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse  response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        UserService userService = new UserServiceImpl();
        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");

        String url = request.getRequestURI();
        System.out.println(url);
        String action = request.getRequestURI().substring(url.lastIndexOf('/') + 1, url.lastIndexOf('.'));
        System.out.println(action);

        if("login".equals(action)){

            String username = request.getParameter("username");