接下来分析请求执行过程
请求流程分析
第一步：
/**
* The background thread that listens for incoming TCP/IP connections and
* hands them off to an appropriate processor.
*
* 侦听传入TCP/IP连接的后台线程 把它们交给适当的处理器。
*/
protected class Acceptor extends AbstractEndpoint.Acceptor {
@Override
public void run() {
int errorDelay = 0;
// Loop until we receive a shutdown command
// 循环，直到我们收到关闭命令
while (running) {
// Loop if endpoint is paused
while (paused && running) {
state = AcceptorState.PAUSED;
try {
Thread.sleep(50);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// Ignore
}
}
if (!running) {
break;
}
state = AcceptorState.RUNNING;
try {
//if we have reached max connections, wait
// 如果我们已经达到最大连接，请等待
countUpOrAwaitConnection();
SocketChannel socket = null;
try {
// Accept the next incoming connection from the server socket
// 接受来自服务器套接字的下一个传入连接
socket = serverSock.accept();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
// We didn't get a socket
countDownConnection();
if (running) {
// Introduce delay if necessary
errorDelay = handleExceptionWithDelay(errorDelay);
// re-throw
throw ioe;
} else {
break;
}
}
// Successful accept, reset the error delay
errorDelay = 0;
// Configure the socket
if (running && !paused) {
// setSocketOptions() will hand the socket off to an appropriate processor if successful
// 如果成功，setSocketOptions()将把套接字移交给适当的处理器
if (!setSocketOptions(socket)) {
closeSocket(socket);
}
} else {
closeSocket(socket);
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
log.error(sm.getString("endpoint.accept.fail"), t);
}
}
state = AcceptorState.ENDED;
}
private void closeSocket(SocketChannel socket) {
countDownConnection();
try {
socket.socket().close();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug(sm.getString("endpoint.err.close"), ioe);
}
}
try {
socket.close();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug(sm.getString("endpoint.err.close"), ioe);
}
}
}
}
/**
* 处理指定的连接。
* Process the specified connection.
* @param socket The socket channel
* @return <code>true</code> if the socket was correctly configured
* and processing may continue, <code>false</code> if the socket needs to be
* close immediately
*/
protected boolean setSocketOptions(SocketChannel socket) {
// Process the connection
try {
// disable blocking, APR style, we are gonna be polling it
socket.configureBlocking(false);
Socket sock = socket.socket();
socketProperties.setProperties(sock);
NioChannel channel = nioChannels.pop();
if (channel == null) {
SocketBufferHandler bufhandler = new SocketBufferHandler(
socketProperties.getAppReadBufSize(),
socketProperties.getAppWriteBufSize(),
socketProperties.getDirectBuffer());
if (isSSLEnabled()) {
channel = new SecureNioChannel(socket, bufhandler, selectorPool, this);
} else {
channel = new NioChannel(socket, bufhandler);
}
} else {
channel.setIOChannel(socket);
channel.reset();
}
getPoller0().register(channel);
} catch (Throwable t) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
try {
log.error("",t);
} catch (Throwable tt) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(tt);
}
// Tell to close the socket
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* 以真正的循环方式返回一个可用的轮询器。
* Return an available poller in true round robin fashion.
*
* @return The next poller in sequence
*/
public Poller getPoller0() {
int idx = Math.abs(pollerRotater.incrementAndGet()) % pollers.length;
return pollers[idx];
}
/**
* 向轮询器注册一个新创建的套接字。
* Registers a newly created socket with the poller.
*
* @param socket The newly created socket
*/
public void register(final NioChannel socket) {
socket.setPoller(this);
NioSocketWrapper ka = new NioSocketWrapper(socket, NioEndpoint.this);
socket.setSocketWrapper(ka);
ka.setPoller(this);
ka.setReadTimeout(getSocketProperties().getSoTimeout());
ka.setWriteTimeout(getSocketProperties().getSoTimeout());
ka.setKeepAliveLeft(NioEndpoint.this.getMaxKeepAliveRequests());
ka.setReadTimeout(getConnectionTimeout());
ka.setWriteTimeout(getConnectionTimeout());
PollerEvent r = eventCache.pop();
ka.interestOps(SelectionKey.OP_READ);//this is what OP_REGISTER turns into.
if ( r==null) {
r = new PollerEvent(socket,ka,OP_REGISTER);
} else {
r.reset(socket,ka,OP_REGISTER);
}
addEvent(r);
}
/** Poller 处理
* 将套接字添加到轮询器的后台线程检查轮询器用于触发的事件，并将关联的套接字断开给事件发生时适当的处理器。
*
* The background thread that adds sockets to the Poller, checks the
* poller for triggered events and hands the associated socket off to an
* appropriate processor as events occur.
*/
@Override
public void run() {
// Loop until destroy() is called
while (true) {
boolean hasEvents = false;
try {
if (!close) {
hasEvents = events();
if (wakeupCounter.getAndSet(-1) > 0) {
//if we are here, means we have other stuff to do
//do a non blocking select
keyCount = selector.selectNow();
} else {
keyCount = selector.select(selectorTimeout);
}
wakeupCounter.set(0);
}
if (close) {
events();
timeout(0, false);
try {
selector.close();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
log.error(sm.getString("endpoint.nio.selectorCloseFail"), ioe);
}
break;
}
} catch (Throwable x) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(x);
log.error("",x);
continue;
}
//either we timed out or we woke up, process events first
if ( keyCount == 0 ) hasEvents = (hasEvents | events());
Iterator<SelectionKey> iterator =
keyCount > 0 ? selector.selectedKeys().iterator() : null;
// Walk through the collection of ready keys and dispatch
// any active event.
while (iterator != null && iterator.hasNext()) {
SelectionKey sk = iterator.next();
NioSocketWrapper attachment = (NioSocketWrapper)sk.attachment();
// Attachment may be null if another thread has called
// cancelledKey()
if (attachment == null) {
iterator.remove();
} else {
iterator.remove();
processKey(sk, attachment);
}
}//while
//process timeouts
timeout(keyCount,hasEvents);
}//while
getStopLatch().countDown();
}
protected void processKey(SelectionKey sk, NioSocketWrapper attachment) {
try {
if ( close ) {
cancelledKey(sk);
} else if ( sk.isValid() && attachment != null ) {
if (sk.isReadable() || sk.isWritable() ) {
if ( attachment.getSendfileData() != null ) {
processSendfile(sk,attachment, false);
} else {
unreg(sk, attachment, sk.readyOps());
boolean closeSocket = false;
// Read goes before write
if (sk.isReadable()) {
// 处理socket
if (!processSocket(attachment, SocketEvent.OPEN_READ, true)) {
closeSocket = true;
}
}
if (!closeSocket && sk.isWritable()) {
if (!processSocket(attachment, SocketEvent.OPEN_WRITE, true)) {
closeSocket = true;
}
}
if (closeSocket) {
cancelledKey(sk);
}
}
}
} else {
//invalid key
cancelledKey(sk);
}
} catch ( CancelledKeyException ckx ) {
cancelledKey(sk);
} catch (Throwable t) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
log.error("",t);
}
}
/**
* Process the given SocketWrapper with the given status. Used to trigger
* processing as if the Poller (for those endpoints that have one)
* selected the socket.
*
* 使用给定的状态处理给定的SocketWrapper。用于触发像轮询器一样处理(对于那些有轮询器的端点) 选择socket。
*
* @param socketWrapper The socket wrapper to process
* @param event The socket event to be processed
* @param dispatch Should the processing be performed on a new
* container thread
*
* @return if processing was triggered successfully
*/
public boolean processSocket(SocketWrapperBase<S> socketWrapper,
SocketEvent event, boolean dispatch) {
try {
if (socketWrapper == null) {
return false;
}
SocketProcessorBase<S> sc = processorCache.pop();
if (sc == null) {
sc = createSocketProcessor(socketWrapper, event);
} else {
sc.reset(socketWrapper, event);
}
Executor executor = getExecutor();
if (dispatch && executor != null) {
executor.execute(sc);
} else {
sc.run();
}
} catch (RejectedExecutionException ree) {
getLog().warn(sm.getString("endpoint.executor.fail", socketWrapper) , ree);
return false;
} catch (Throwable t) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
// This means we got an OOM or similar creating a thread, or that
// the pool and its queue are full
getLog().error(sm.getString("endpoint.process.fail"), t);
return false;
}
return true;
}
public abstract class SocketProcessorBase<S> implements Runnable {
protected SocketWrapperBase<S> socketWrapper;
protected SocketEvent event;
public SocketProcessorBase(SocketWrapperBase<S> socketWrapper, SocketEvent event) {
reset(socketWrapper, event);
}
public void reset(SocketWrapperBase<S> socketWrapper, SocketEvent event) {
Objects.requireNonNull(event);
this.socketWrapper = socketWrapper;
this.event = event;
}
@Override
public final void run() {
synchronized (socketWrapper) {
// It is possible that processing may be triggered for read and
// write at the same time. The sync above makes sure that processing
// does not occur in parallel. The test below ensures that if the
// first event to be processed results in the socket being closed,
// the subsequent events are not processed.
if (socketWrapper.isClosed()) {
return;
}
doRun();
}
}
protected abstract void doRun();
}
/**
* 这个类与Worker等价，但只在an中使用外部执行器线程池。
*
* This class is the equivalent of the Worker, but will simply use in an
* external Executor thread pool.
*/
protected class SocketProcessor extends SocketProcessorBase<NioChannel> {
public SocketProcessor(SocketWrapperBase<NioChannel> socketWrapper, SocketEvent event) {
super(socketWrapper, event);
}
@Override
protected void doRun() {
NioChannel socket = socketWrapper.getSocket();
SelectionKey key = socket.getIOChannel().keyFor(socket.getPoller().getSelector());
try {
int handshake = -1;
try {
if (key != null) {
if (socket.isHandshakeComplete()) {
// No TLS handshaking required. Let the handler
// process this socket / event combination.
handshake = 0;
} else if (event == SocketEvent.STOP || event == SocketEvent.DISCONNECT ||
event == SocketEvent.ERROR) {
// Unable to complete the TLS handshake. Treat it as
// if the handshake failed.
handshake = -1;
} else {
handshake = socket.handshake(key.isReadable(), key.isWritable());
// The handshake process reads/writes from/to the
// socket. status may therefore be OPEN_WRITE once
// the handshake completes. However, the handshake
// happens when the socket is opened so the status
// must always be OPEN_READ after it completes. It
// is OK to always set this as it is only used if
// the handshake completes.
event = SocketEvent.OPEN_READ;
}
}
} catch (IOException x) {
handshake = -1;
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) log.debug("Error during SSL handshake",x);
} catch (CancelledKeyException ckx) {
handshake = -1;
}
if (handshake == 0) {
SocketState state = SocketState.OPEN;
// Process the request from this socket
if (event == null) {
state = getHandler().process(socketWrapper, SocketEvent.OPEN_READ);
} else {
//
state = getHandler().process(socketWrapper, event);
}
if (state == SocketState.CLOSED) {
close(socket, key);
}
} else if (handshake == -1 ) {
getHandler().process(socketWrapper, SocketEvent.CONNECT_FAIL);
close(socket, key);
} else if (handshake == SelectionKey.OP_READ){
socketWrapper.registerReadInterest();
} else if (handshake == SelectionKey.OP_WRITE){
socketWrapper.registerWriteInterest();
}
} catch (CancelledKeyException cx) {
socket.getPoller().cancelledKey(key);
} catch (VirtualMachineError vme) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(vme);
} catch (Throwable t) {
log.error("", t);
socket.getPoller().cancelledKey(key);
} finally {
socketWrapper = null;
event = null;
//return to cache
if (running && !paused) {
processorCache.push(this);
}
}
}
}
public SocketState process(SocketWrapperBase<S> wrapper, SocketEvent status) {
if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLog().debug(sm.getString("abstractConnectionHandler.process",
wrapper.getSocket(), status));
}
if (wrapper == null) {
// Nothing to do. Socket has been closed.
return SocketState.CLOSED;
}
S socket = wrapper.getSocket();
Processor processor = connections.get(socket);
if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLog().debug(sm.getString("abstractConnectionHandler.connectionsGet",
processor, socket));
}
// Timeouts are calculated on a dedicated thread and then
// dispatched. Because of delays in the dispatch process, the
// timeout may no longer be required. Check here and avoid
// unnecessary processing.
if (SocketEvent.TIMEOUT == status &&
(processor == null ||
!processor.isAsync() && !processor.isUpgrade() ||
processor.isAsync() && !processor.checkAsyncTimeoutGeneration())) {
// This is effectively a NO-OP
return SocketState.OPEN;
}
if (processor != null) {
// Make sure an async timeout doesn't fire
getProtocol().removeWaitingProcessor(processor);
} else if (status == SocketEvent.DISCONNECT || status == SocketEvent.ERROR) {
// Nothing to do. Endpoint requested a close and there is no
// longer a processor associated with this socket.
return SocketState.CLOSED;
}
ContainerThreadMarker.set();
try {
if (processor == null) {
String negotiatedProtocol = wrapper.getNegotiatedProtocol();
// OpenSSL typically returns null whereas JSSE typically
// returns "" when no protocol is negotiated
if (negotiatedProtocol != null && negotiatedProtocol.length() > 0) {
UpgradeProtocol upgradeProtocol = getProtocol().getNegotiatedProtocol(negotiatedProtocol);
if (upgradeProtocol != null) {
processor = upgradeProtocol.getProcessor(wrapper, getProtocol().getAdapter());
if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLog().debug(sm.getString("abstractConnectionHandler.processorCreate", processor));
}
} else if (negotiatedProtocol.equals("http/1.1")) {
// Explicitly negotiated the default protocol.
// Obtain a processor below.
} else {
// TODO:
// OpenSSL 1.0.2's ALPN callback doesn't support
// failing the handshake with an error if no
// protocol can be negotiated. Therefore, we need to
// fail the connection here. Once this is fixed,
// replace the code below with the commented out
// block.
if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLog().debug(sm.getString("abstractConnectionHandler.negotiatedProcessor.fail",
negotiatedProtocol));
}
return SocketState.CLOSED;
/*
* To replace the code above once OpenSSL 1.1.0 is
* used.
// Failed to create processor. This is a bug.
throw new IllegalStateException(sm.getString(
"abstractConnectionHandler.negotiatedProcessor.fail",
negotiatedProtocol));
*/
}
}
}
if (processor == null) {
processor = recycledProcessors.pop();
if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLog().debug(sm.getString("abstractConnectionHandler.processorPop", processor));
}
}
if (processor == null) {
processor = getProtocol().createProcessor();
register(processor);
if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLog().debug(sm.getString("abstractConnectionHandler.processorCreate", processor));
}
}
processor.setSslSupport(
wrapper.getSslSupport(getProtocol().getClientCertProvider()));
// Associate the processor with the connection
connections.put(socket, processor);
SocketState state = SocketState.CLOSED;
do {
state = processor.process(wrapper, status);
if (state == SocketState.UPGRADING) {
// Get the HTTP upgrade handler
UpgradeToken upgradeToken = processor.getUpgradeToken();
// Retrieve leftover input
ByteBuffer leftOverInput = processor.getLeftoverInput();
if (upgradeToken == null) {
// Assume direct HTTP/2 connection
UpgradeProtocol upgradeProtocol = getProtocol().getUpgradeProtocol("h2c");
if (upgradeProtocol != null) {
// Release the Http11 processor to be re-used
release(processor);
// Create the upgrade processor
processor = upgradeProtocol.getProcessor(wrapper, getProtocol().getAdapter());
wrapper.unRead(leftOverInput);
// Associate with the processor with the connection
connections.put(socket, processor);
} else {
if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLog().debug(sm.getString(
"abstractConnectionHandler.negotiatedProcessor.fail",
"h2c"));
}
// Exit loop and trigger appropriate clean-up
state = SocketState.CLOSED;
}
} else {
HttpUpgradeHandler httpUpgradeHandler = upgradeToken.getHttpUpgradeHandler();
// Release the Http11 processor to be re-used
release(processor);
// Create the upgrade processor
processor = getProtocol().createUpgradeProcessor(wrapper, upgradeToken);
if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLog().debug(sm.getString("abstractConnectionHandler.upgradeCreate",
processor, wrapper));
}
wrapper.unRead(leftOverInput);
// Associate with the processor with the connection
connections.put(socket, processor);
// Initialise the upgrade handler (which may trigger
// some IO using the new protocol which is why the lines
// above are necessary)
// This cast should be safe. If it fails the error
// handling for the surrounding try/catch will deal with
// it.
if (upgradeToken.getInstanceManager() == null) {
httpUpgradeHandler.init((WebConnection) processor);
} else {
ClassLoader oldCL = upgradeToken.getContextBind().bind(false, null);
try {
httpUpgradeHandler.init((WebConnection) processor);
} finally {
upgradeToken.getContextBind().unbind(false, oldCL);
}
}
}
}
} while ( state == SocketState.UPGRADING);
if (state == SocketState.LONG) {
// In the middle of processing a request/response. Keep the
// socket associated with the processor. Exact requirements
// depend on type of long poll
longPoll(wrapper, processor);
if (processor.isAsync()) {
getProtocol().addWaitingProcessor(processor);
}
} else if (state == SocketState.OPEN) {
// In keep-alive but between requests. OK to recycle
// processor. Continue to poll for the next request.
connections.remove(socket);
release(processor);
wrapper.registerReadInterest();
} else if (state == SocketState.SENDFILE) {
// Sendfile in progress. If it fails, the socket will be
// closed. If it works, the socket either be added to the
// poller (or equivalent) to await more data or processed
// if there are any pipe-lined requests remaining.
} else if (state == SocketState.UPGRADED) {
// Don't add sockets back to the poller if this was a
// non-blocking write otherwise the poller may trigger
// multiple read events which may lead to thread starvation
// in the connector. The write() method will add this socket
// to the poller if necessary.
if (status != SocketEvent.OPEN_WRITE) {
longPoll(wrapper, processor);
getProtocol().addWaitingProcessor(processor);
}
} else if (state == SocketState.SUSPENDED) {
// Don't add sockets back to the poller.
// The resumeProcessing() method will add this socket
// to the poller.
} else {
// Connection closed. OK to recycle the processor.
// Processors handling upgrades require additional clean-up
// before release.
connections.remove(socket);
if (processor.isUpgrade()) {
UpgradeToken upgradeToken = processor.getUpgradeToken();
HttpUpgradeHandler httpUpgradeHandler = upgradeToken.getHttpUpgradeHandler();
InstanceManager instanceManager = upgradeToken.getInstanceManager();
if (instanceManager == null) {
httpUpgradeHandler.destroy();
} else {
ClassLoader oldCL = upgradeToken.getContextBind().bind(false, null);
try {
httpUpgradeHandler.destroy();
} finally {
try {
instanceManager.destroyInstance(httpUpgradeHandler);
} catch (Throwable e) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(e);
getLog().error(sm.getString("abstractConnectionHandler.error"), e);
}
upgradeToken.getContextBind().unbind(false, oldCL);
}
}
}
release(processor);
}
return state;
} catch(java.net.SocketException e) {
// SocketExceptions are normal
getLog().debug(sm.getString(
"abstractConnectionHandler.socketexception.debug"), e);
} catch (java.io.IOException e) {
// IOExceptions are normal
getLog().debug(sm.getString(
"abstractConnectionHandler.ioexception.debug"), e);
} catch (ProtocolException e) {
// Protocol exceptions normally mean the client sent invalid or
// incomplete data.
getLog().debug(sm.getString(
"abstractConnectionHandler.protocolexception.debug"), e);
}
// Future developers: if you discover any other
// rare-but-nonfatal exceptions, catch them here, and log as
// above.
catch (OutOfMemoryError oome) {
// Try and handle this here to give Tomcat a chance to close the
// connection and prevent clients waiting until they time out.
// Worst case, it isn't recoverable and the attempt at logging
// will trigger another OOME.
getLog().error(sm.getString("abstractConnectionHandler.oome"), oome);
} catch (Throwable e) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(e);
// any other exception or error is odd. Here we log it
// with "ERROR" level, so it will show up even on
// less-than-verbose logs.
getLog().error(sm.getString("abstractConnectionHandler.error"), e);
} finally {
ContainerThreadMarker.clear();
}
// Make sure socket/processor is removed from the list of current
// connections
connections.remove(socket);
release(processor);
return SocketState.CLOSED;
}
/**
* 这是一个轻量级的抽象处理器实现所有处理器实现的基础，从轻量级升级处理器到HTTP/AJP处理器。
*
* This is a light-weight abstract processor implementation that is intended as
* a basis for all Processor implementations from the light-weight upgrade
* processors to the HTTP/AJP processors.
*/
public abstract class AbstractProcessorLight implements Processor {
private Set<DispatchType> dispatches = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<>();
@Override
public SocketState process(SocketWrapperBase<?> socketWrapper, SocketEvent status)
throws IOException {
SocketState state = SocketState.CLOSED;
Iterator<DispatchType> dispatches = null;
do {
if (dispatches != null) {
DispatchType nextDispatch = dispatches.next();
if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLog().debug("Processing dispatch type: [" + nextDispatch + "]");
}
state = dispatch(nextDispatch.getSocketStatus());
if (!dispatches.hasNext()) {
state = checkForPipelinedData(state, socketWrapper);
}
} else if (status == SocketEvent.DISCONNECT) {
// Do nothing here, just wait for it to get recycled
} else if (isAsync() || isUpgrade() || state == SocketState.ASYNC_END) {
state = dispatch(status);
state = checkForPipelinedData(state, socketWrapper);
} else if (status == SocketEvent.OPEN_WRITE) {
// Extra write event likely after async, ignore
state = SocketState.LONG;
} else if (status == SocketEvent.OPEN_READ) {
//
state = service(socketWrapper);
} else if (status == SocketEvent.CONNECT_FAIL) {
logAccess(socketWrapper);
} else {
// Default to closing the socket if the SocketEvent passed in
// is not consistent with the current state of the Processor
state = SocketState.CLOSED;
}
if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLog().debug("Socket: [" + socketWrapper +
"], Status in: [" + status +
"], State out: [" + state + "]");
}
if (isAsync()) {
state = asyncPostProcess();
if (getLog().isDebugEnabled()) {
getLog().debug("Socket: [" + socketWrapper +
"], State after async post processing: [" + state + "]");
}
}
if (dispatches == null || !dispatches.hasNext()) {
// Only returns non-null iterator if there are
// dispatches to process.
dispatches = getIteratorAndClearDispatches();
}
} while (state == SocketState.ASYNC_END ||
dispatches != null && state != SocketState.CLOSED);
return state;
}
}
Http11Processor
@Override
public SocketState service(SocketWrapperBase<?> socketWrapper) throws IOException {
RequestInfo rp = request.getRequestProcessor();
rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_PARSE);
// Setting up the I/O
setSocketWrapper(socketWrapper);
// Flags
keepAlive = true;
openSocket = false;
readComplete = true;
boolean keptAlive = false;
SendfileState sendfileState = SendfileState.DONE;
while (!getErrorState().isError() && keepAlive && !isAsync() && upgradeToken == null &&
sendfileState == SendfileState.DONE && !endpoint.isPaused()) {
// Parsing the request header
try {
if (!inputBuffer.parseRequestLine(keptAlive)) {
if (inputBuffer.getParsingRequestLinePhase() == -1) {
return SocketState.UPGRADING;
} else if (handleIncompleteRequestLineRead()) {
break;
}
}
// Process the Protocol component of the request line
// Need to know if this is an HTTP 0.9 request before trying to
// parse headers.
prepareRequestProtocol();
if (endpoint.isPaused()) {
// 503 - Service unavailable
response.setStatus(503);
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, null);
} else {
keptAlive = true;
// Set this every time in case limit has been changed via JMX
request.getMimeHeaders().setLimit(endpoint.getMaxHeaderCount());
// Don't parse headers for HTTP/0.9
if (!http09 && !inputBuffer.parseHeaders()) {
// We've read part of the request, don't recycle it
// instead associate it with the socket
openSocket = true;
readComplete = false;
break;
}
if (!disableUploadTimeout) {
socketWrapper.setReadTimeout(connectionUploadTimeout);
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug(sm.getString("http11processor.header.parse"), e);
}
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CONNECTION_NOW, e);
break;
} catch (Throwable t) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
UserDataHelper.Mode logMode = userDataHelper.getNextMode();
if (logMode != null) {
String message = sm.getString("http11processor.header.parse");
switch (logMode) {
case INFO_THEN_DEBUG:
message += sm.getString("http11processor.fallToDebug");
//$FALL-THROUGH$
case INFO:
log.info(message, t);
break;
case DEBUG:
log.debug(message, t);
}
}
// 400 - Bad Request
response.setStatus(400);
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, t);
}
// Has an upgrade been requested?
if (isConnectionToken(request.getMimeHeaders(), "upgrade")) {
// Check the protocol
String requestedProtocol = request.getHeader("Upgrade");
UpgradeProtocol upgradeProtocol = protocol.getUpgradeProtocol(requestedProtocol);
if (upgradeProtocol != null) {
if (upgradeProtocol.accept(request)) {
// TODO Figure out how to handle request bodies at this
// point.
response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS);
response.setHeader("Connection", "Upgrade");
response.setHeader("Upgrade", requestedProtocol);
action(ActionCode.CLOSE, null);
getAdapter().log(request, response, 0);
InternalHttpUpgradeHandler upgradeHandler =
upgradeProtocol.getInternalUpgradeHandler(
getAdapter(), cloneRequest(request));
UpgradeToken upgradeToken = new UpgradeToken(upgradeHandler, null, null);
action(ActionCode.UPGRADE, upgradeToken);
return SocketState.UPGRADING;
}
}
}
if (getErrorState().isIoAllowed()) {
// Setting up filters, and parse some request headers
rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_PREPARE);
try {
prepareRequest();
} catch (Throwable t) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug(sm.getString("http11processor.request.prepare"), t);
}
// 500 - Internal Server Error
response.setStatus(500);
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, t);
}
}
if (maxKeepAliveRequests == 1) {
keepAlive = false;
} else if (maxKeepAliveRequests > 0 &&
socketWrapper.decrementKeepAlive() <= 0) {
keepAlive = false;
}
// Process the request in the adapter
if (getErrorState().isIoAllowed()) {
try {
rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_SERVICE);
getAdapter().service(request, response);
// Handle when the response was committed before a serious
// error occurred. Throwing a ServletException should both
// set the status to 500 and set the errorException.
// If we fail here, then the response is likely already
// committed, so we can't try and set headers.
if(keepAlive && !getErrorState().isError() && !isAsync() &&
statusDropsConnection(response.getStatus())) {
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, null);
}
} catch (InterruptedIOException e) {
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CONNECTION_NOW, e);
} catch (HeadersTooLargeException e) {
log.error(sm.getString("http11processor.request.process"), e);
// The response should not have been committed but check it
// anyway to be safe
if (response.isCommitted()) {
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_NOW, e);
} else {
response.reset();
response.setStatus(500);
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, e);
response.setHeader("Connection", "close"); // TODO: Remove
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
log.error(sm.getString("http11processor.request.process"), t);
// 500 - Internal Server Error
response.setStatus(500);
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, t);
getAdapter().log(request, response, 0);
}
}
// Finish the handling of the request
rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_ENDINPUT);
if (!isAsync()) {
// If this is an async request then the request ends when it has
// been completed. The AsyncContext is responsible for calling
// endRequest() in that case.
endRequest();
}
rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_ENDOUTPUT);
// If there was an error, make sure the request is counted as
// and error, and update the statistics counter
if (getErrorState().isError()) {
response.setStatus(500);
}
if (!isAsync() || getErrorState().isError()) {
request.updateCounters();
if (getErrorState().isIoAllowed()) {
inputBuffer.nextRequest();
outputBuffer.nextRequest();
}
}
if (!disableUploadTimeout) {
int soTimeout = endpoint.getConnectionTimeout();
if(soTimeout > 0) {
socketWrapper.setReadTimeout(soTimeout);
} else {
socketWrapper.setReadTimeout(0);
}
}
rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_KEEPALIVE);
sendfileState = processSendfile(socketWrapper);
}
rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_ENDED);
if (getErrorState().isError() || (endpoint.isPaused() && !isAsync())) {
return SocketState.CLOSED;
} else if (isAsync()) {
return SocketState.LONG;
} else if (isUpgrade()) {
return SocketState.UPGRADING;
} else {
if (sendfileState == SendfileState.PENDING) {
return SocketState.SENDFILE;
} else {
if (openSocket) {
if (readComplete) {
return SocketState.OPEN;
} else {
return SocketState.LONG;
}
} else {
return SocketState.CLOSED;
}
}
}
}
public SocketState service(SocketWrapperBase<?> socketWrapper) throws IOException {
RequestInfo rp = request.getRequestProcessor();
rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_PARSE);
// Setting up the I/O
setSocketWrapper(socketWrapper);
// Flags
keepAlive = true;
openSocket = false;
readComplete = true;
boolean keptAlive = false;
SendfileState sendfileState = SendfileState.DONE;
while (!getErrorState().isError() && keepAlive && !isAsync() && upgradeToken == null &&
sendfileState == SendfileState.DONE && !endpoint.isPaused()) {
// Parsing the request header
try {
if (!inputBuffer.parseRequestLine(keptAlive)) {
if (inputBuffer.getParsingRequestLinePhase() == -1) {
return SocketState.UPGRADING;
} else if (handleIncompleteRequestLineRead()) {
break;
}
}
// Process the Protocol component of the request line
// Need to know if this is an HTTP 0.9 request before trying to
// parse headers.
prepareRequestProtocol();
if (endpoint.isPaused()) {
// 503 - Service unavailable
response.setStatus(503);
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, null);
} else {
keptAlive = true;
// Set this every time in case limit has been changed via JMX
request.getMimeHeaders().setLimit(endpoint.getMaxHeaderCount());
// Don't parse headers for HTTP/0.9
if (!http09 && !inputBuffer.parseHeaders()) {
// We've read part of the request, don't recycle it
// instead associate it with the socket
openSocket = true;
readComplete = false;
break;
}
if (!disableUploadTimeout) {
socketWrapper.setReadTimeout(connectionUploadTimeout);
}
}
} catch (IOException e) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug(sm.getString("http11processor.header.parse"), e);
}
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CONNECTION_NOW, e);
break;
} catch (Throwable t) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
UserDataHelper.Mode logMode = userDataHelper.getNextMode();
if (logMode != null) {
String message = sm.getString("http11processor.header.parse");
switch (logMode) {
case INFO_THEN_DEBUG:
message += sm.getString("http11processor.fallToDebug");
//$FALL-THROUGH$
case INFO:
log.info(message, t);
break;
case DEBUG:
log.debug(message, t);
}
}
// 400 - Bad Request
response.setStatus(400);
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, t);
}
// Has an upgrade been requested?
if (isConnectionToken(request.getMimeHeaders(), "upgrade")) {
// Check the protocol
String requestedProtocol = request.getHeader("Upgrade");
UpgradeProtocol upgradeProtocol = protocol.getUpgradeProtocol(requestedProtocol);
if (upgradeProtocol != null) {
if (upgradeProtocol.accept(request)) {
// TODO Figure out how to handle request bodies at this
// point.
response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS);
response.setHeader("Connection", "Upgrade");
response.setHeader("Upgrade", requestedProtocol);
action(ActionCode.CLOSE, null);
getAdapter().log(request, response, 0);
InternalHttpUpgradeHandler upgradeHandler =
upgradeProtocol.getInternalUpgradeHandler(
getAdapter(), cloneRequest(request));
UpgradeToken upgradeToken = new UpgradeToken(upgradeHandler, null, null);
action(ActionCode.UPGRADE, upgradeToken);
return SocketState.UPGRADING;
}
}
}
if (getErrorState().isIoAllowed()) {
// Setting up filters, and parse some request headers
rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_PREPARE);
try {
prepareRequest();
} catch (Throwable t) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug(sm.getString("http11processor.request.prepare"), t);
}
// 500 - Internal Server Error
response.setStatus(500);
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, t);
}
}
if (maxKeepAliveRequests == 1) {
keepAlive = false;
} else if (maxKeepAliveRequests > 0 &&
socketWrapper.decrementKeepAlive() <= 0) {
keepAlive = false;
}
// Process the request in the adapter
if (getErrorState().isIoAllowed()) {
try {
rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_SERVICE);
getAdapter().service(request, response);
// Handle when the response was committed before a serious
// error occurred. Throwing a ServletException should both
// set the status to 500 and set the errorException.
// If we fail here, then the response is likely already
// committed, so we can't try and set headers.
if(keepAlive && !getErrorState().isError() && !isAsync() &&
statusDropsConnection(response.getStatus())) {
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, null);
}
} catch (InterruptedIOException e) {
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CONNECTION_NOW, e);
} catch (HeadersTooLargeException e) {
log.error(sm.getString("http11processor.request.process"), e);
// The response should not have been committed but check it
// anyway to be safe
if (response.isCommitted()) {
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_NOW, e);
} else {
response.reset();
response.setStatus(500);
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, e);
response.setHeader("Connection", "close"); // TODO: Remove
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
log.error(sm.getString("http11processor.request.process"), t);
// 500 - Internal Server Error
response.setStatus(500);
setErrorState(ErrorState.CLOSE_CLEAN, t);
getAdapter().log(request, response, 0);
}
}
// Finish the handling of the request
rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_ENDINPUT);
if (!isAsync()) {
// If this is an async request then the request ends when it has
// been completed. The AsyncContext is responsible for calling
// endRequest() in that case.
endRequest();
}
rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_ENDOUTPUT);
// If there was an error, make sure the request is counted as
// and error, and update the statistics counter
if (getErrorState().isError()) {
response.setStatus(500);
}
if (!isAsync() || getErrorState().isError()) {
request.updateCounters();
if (getErrorState().isIoAllowed()) {
inputBuffer.nextRequest();
outputBuffer.nextRequest();
}
}
if (!disableUploadTimeout) {
int soTimeout = endpoint.getConnectionTimeout();
if(soTimeout > 0) {
socketWrapper.setReadTimeout(soTimeout);
} else {
socketWrapper.setReadTimeout(0);
}
}
rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_KEEPALIVE);
sendfileState = processSendfile(socketWrapper);
}
rp.setStage(org.apache.coyote.Constants.STAGE_ENDED);
if (getErrorState().isError() || (endpoint.isPaused() && !isAsync())) {
return SocketState.CLOSED;
} else if (isAsync()) {
return SocketState.LONG;
} else if (isUpgrade()) {
return SocketState.UPGRADING;
} else {
if (sendfileState == SendfileState.PENDING) {
return SocketState.SENDFILE;
} else {
if (openSocket) {
if (readComplete) {
return SocketState.OPEN;
} else {
return SocketState.LONG;
}
} else {
return SocketState.CLOSED;
}
}
}
}
public void service(org.apache.coyote.Request req, org.apache.coyote.Response res) throws Exception {
Request request = (Request) req.getNote(ADAPTER_NOTES);
Response response = (Response) res.getNote(ADAPTER_NOTES);
if (request == null) {
// Create objects
request = connector.createRequest();
request.setCoyoteRequest(req);
response = connector.createResponse();
response.setCoyoteResponse(res);
// Link objects
request.setResponse(response);
response.setRequest(request);
// Set as notes
req.setNote(ADAPTER_NOTES, request);
res.setNote(ADAPTER_NOTES, response);
// Set query string encoding
req.getParameters().setQueryStringCharset(connector.getURICharset());
}
if (connector.getXpoweredBy()) {
response.addHeader("X-Powered-By", POWERED_BY);
}
boolean async = false;
boolean postParseSuccess = false;
req.getRequestProcessor().setWorkerThreadName(THREAD_NAME.get());
try {
// Parse and set Catalina and configuration specific
// request parameters
postParseSuccess = postParseRequest(req, request, res, response);
if (postParseSuccess) {
//check valves if we support async
request.setAsyncSupported(
connector.getService().getContainer().getPipeline().isAsyncSupported());
// Calling the container
// 责任链处理request、response
connector.getService().getContainer().getPipeline().getFirst().invoke(request, response);
}
if (request.isAsync()) {
async = true;
ReadListener readListener = req.getReadListener();
if (readListener != null && request.isFinished()) {
// Possible the all data may have been read during service()
// method so this needs to be checked here
ClassLoader oldCL = null;
try {
oldCL = request.getContext().bind(false, null);
if (req.sendAllDataReadEvent()) {
req.getReadListener().onAllDataRead();
}
} finally {
request.getContext().unbind(false, oldCL);
}
}
Throwable throwable =
(Throwable) request.getAttribute(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_EXCEPTION);
// If an async request was started, is not going to end once
// this container thread finishes and an error occurred, trigger
// the async error process
if (!request.isAsyncCompleting() && throwable != null) {
request.getAsyncContextInternal().setErrorState(throwable, true);
}
} else {
request.finishRequest();
response.finishResponse();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
// Ignore
} finally {
AtomicBoolean error = new AtomicBoolean(false);
res.action(ActionCode.IS_ERROR, error);
if (request.isAsyncCompleting() && error.get()) {
// Connection will be forcibly closed which will prevent
// completion happening at the usual point. Need to trigger
// call to onComplete() here.
res.action(ActionCode.ASYNC_POST_PROCESS, null);
async = false;
}
// Access log
if (!async && postParseSuccess) {
// Log only if processing was invoked.
// If postParseRequest() failed, it has already logged it.
Context context = request.getContext();
Host host = request.getHost();
// If the context is null, it is likely that the endpoint was
// shutdown, this connection closed and the request recycled in
// a different thread. That thread will have updated the access
// log so it is OK not to update the access log here in that
// case.
// The other possibility is that an error occurred early in
// processing and the request could not be mapped to a Context.
// Log via the host or engine in that case.
long time = System.currentTimeMillis() - req.getStartTime();
if (context != null) {
context.logAccess(request, response, time, false);
} else if (response.isError()) {
if (host != null) {
host.logAccess(request, response, time, false);
} else {
connector.getService().getContainer().logAccess(
request, response, time, false);
}
}
}
req.getRequestProcessor().setWorkerThreadName(null);
// Recycle the wrapper request and response
if (!async) {
updateWrapperErrorCount(request, response);
request.recycle();
response.recycle();
}
}
}
public final void invoke(Request request, Response response) throws IOException, ServletException {
// Select the Host to be used for this Request
Host host = request.getHost();
if (host == null) {
response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_BAD_REQUEST, sm.getString("standardEngine.noHost", request.getServerName()));
return;
}
if (request.isAsyncSupported()) {
request.setAsyncSupported(host.getPipeline().isAsyncSupported());
}
// Ask this Host to process this request
host.getPipeline().getFirst().invoke(request, response);
}
/**
* 根据指定的请求和响应记录一条消息以模式属性指定的格式。
* Log a message summarizing the specified request and response, according
* to the format specified by the <code>pattern</code> property.
*
* @param request Request being processed
* @param response Response being processed
*
* @exception IOException if an input/output error has occurred
* @exception ServletException if a servlet error has occurred
*/
@Override
public void invoke(Request request, Response response) throws IOException, ServletException {
if (tlsAttributeRequired) {
// The log pattern uses TLS attributes. Ensure these are populated
// before the request is processed because with NIO2 it is possible
// for the connection to be closed (and the TLS info lost) before
// the access log requests the TLS info. Requesting it now causes it
// to be cached in the request.
request.getAttribute(Globals.CERTIFICATES_ATTR);
}
if (cachedElements != null) {
for (CachedElement element : cachedElements) {
element.cache(request);
}
}
getNext().invoke(request, response);
}
/**
* 调用序列中的下一个阀门。当调用返回时，检查响应状态。如果状态码大于或等于400或抛出未捕获的异常，则错误处理将触发。
*
* Invoke the next Valve in the sequence. When the invoke returns, check
* the response state. If the status code is greater than or equal to 400
* or an uncaught exception was thrown then the error handling will be
* triggered.
*
* @param request The servlet request to be processed
* @param response The servlet response to be created
*
* @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs
* @exception ServletException if a servlet error occurs
*/
@Override
public void invoke(Request request, Response response) throws IOException, ServletException {
// Perform the request
getNext().invoke(request, response);
if (response.isCommitted()) {
if (response.setErrorReported()) {
// Error wasn't previously reported but we can't write an error
// page because the response has already been committed. Attempt
// to flush any data that is still to be written to the client.
try {
response.flushBuffer();
} catch (Throwable t) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
}
// Close immediately to signal to the client that something went
// wrong
response.getCoyoteResponse().action(ActionCode.CLOSE_NOW,
request.getAttribute(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_EXCEPTION));
}
return;
}
Throwable throwable = (Throwable) request.getAttribute(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_EXCEPTION);
// If an async request is in progress and is not going to end once this
// container thread finishes, do not process any error page here.
if (request.isAsync() && !request.isAsyncCompleting()) {
return;
}
if (throwable != null && !response.isError()) {
// Make sure that the necessary methods have been called on the
// response. (It is possible a component may just have set the
// Throwable. Tomcat won't do that but other components might.)
// These are safe to call at this point as we know that the response
// has not been committed.
response.reset();
response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
}
// One way or another, response.sendError() will have been called before
// execution reaches this point and suspended the response. Need to
// reverse that so this valve can write to the response.
response.setSuspended(false);
try {
report(request, response, throwable);
} catch (Throwable tt) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(tt);
}
}
/**
* 选择适当的子上下文来处理此请求， 基于指定的请求URI。如果没有匹配的上下文可以被发现，返回一个适当的HTTP错误。
*
* Select the appropriate child Context to process this request,
* based on the specified request URI. If no matching Context can
* be found, return an appropriate HTTP error.
*
* @param request Request to be processed
* @param response Response to be produced
*
* @exception IOException if an input/output error occurred
* @exception ServletException if a servlet error occurred
*/
@Override
public final void invoke(Request request, Response response)
throws IOException, ServletException {
// Select the Context to be used for this Request
Context context = request.getContext();
if (context == null) {
return;
}
if (request.isAsyncSupported()) {
request.setAsyncSupported(context.getPipeline().isAsyncSupported());
}
boolean asyncAtStart = request.isAsync();
try {
context.bind(Globals.IS_SECURITY_ENABLED, MY_CLASSLOADER);
if (!asyncAtStart && !context.fireRequestInitEvent(request.getRequest())) {
// Don't fire listeners during async processing (the listener
// fired for the request that called startAsync()).
// If a request init listener throws an exception, the request
// is aborted.
return;
}
// Ask this Context to process this request. Requests that are
// already in error must have been routed here to check for
// application defined error pages so DO NOT forward them to the the
// application for processing.
try {
if (!response.isErrorReportRequired()) {
context.getPipeline().getFirst().invoke(request, response);
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(t);
container.getLogger().error("Exception Processing " + request.getRequestURI(), t);
// If a new error occurred while trying to report a previous
// error allow the original error to be reported.
if (!response.isErrorReportRequired()) {
request.setAttribute(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_EXCEPTION, t);
throwable(request, response, t);
}
}
// Now that the request/response pair is back under container
// control lift the suspension so that the error handling can
// complete and/or the container can flush any remaining data
response.setSuspended(false);
Throwable t = (Throwable) request.getAttribute(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_EXCEPTION);
// Protect against NPEs if the context was destroyed during a
// long running request.
if (!context.getState().isAvailable()) {
return;
}
// Look for (and render if found) an application level error page
if (response.isErrorReportRequired()) {
// If an error has occurred that prevents further I/O, don't waste time
// producing an error report that will never be read
AtomicBoolean result = new AtomicBoolean(false);
response.getCoyoteResponse().action(ActionCode.IS_IO_ALLOWED, result);
if (result.get()) {
if (t != null) {
throwable(request, response, t);
} else {
status(request, response);
}
}
}
if (!request.isAsync() && !asyncAtStart) {
context.fireRequestDestroyEvent(request.getRequest());
}
} finally {
// Access a session (if present) to update last accessed time, based
// on a strict interpretation of the specification
if (ACCESS_SESSION) {
request.getSession(false);
}
context.unbind(Globals.IS_SECURITY_ENABLED, MY_CLASSLOADER);
}
}
/**
* 在web应用程序部署中实施安全限制关联上下文的描述符。
*
* Enforce the security restrictions in the web application deployment
* descriptor of our associated Context.
*
* @param request
* Request to be processed
* @param response
* Response to be processed
*
* @exception IOException
* if an input/output error occurs
* @exception ServletException
* if thrown by a processing element
*/
@Override
public void invoke(Request request, Response response) throws IOException, ServletException {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Security checking request " + request.getMethod() + " " +
request.getRequestURI());
}
// Have we got a cached authenticated Principal to record?
if (cache) {
Principal principal = request.getUserPrincipal();
if (principal == null) {
Session session = request.getSessionInternal(false);
if (session != null) {
principal = session.getPrincipal();
if (principal != null) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("We have cached auth type " + session.getAuthType() +
" for principal " + principal);
}
request.setAuthType(session.getAuthType());
request.setUserPrincipal(principal);
}
}
}
}
boolean authRequired = isContinuationRequired(request);
Realm realm = this.context.getRealm();
// Is this request URI subject to a security constraint?
SecurityConstraint[] constraints = realm.findSecurityConstraints(request, this.context);
AuthConfigProvider jaspicProvider = getJaspicProvider();
if (jaspicProvider != null) {
authRequired = true;
}
if (constraints == null && !context.getPreemptiveAuthentication() && !authRequired) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Not subject to any constraint");
}
getNext().invoke(request, response);
return;
}
// Make sure that constrained resources are not cached by web proxies
// or browsers as caching can provide a security hole
if (constraints != null && disableProxyCaching &&
!"POST".equalsIgnoreCase(request.getMethod())) {
if (securePagesWithPragma) {
// Note: These can cause problems with downloading files with IE
response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache");
response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
} else {
response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "private");
}
response.setHeader("Expires", DATE_ONE);
}
if (constraints != null) {
// Enforce any user data constraint for this security constraint
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Calling hasUserDataPermission()");
}
if (!realm.hasUserDataPermission(request, response, constraints)) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Failed hasUserDataPermission() test");
}
/*
* ASSERT: Authenticator already set the appropriate HTTP status
* code, so we do not have to do anything special
*/
return;
}
}
// Since authenticate modifies the response on failure,
// we have to check for allow-from-all first.
boolean hasAuthConstraint = false;
if (constraints != null) {
hasAuthConstraint = true;
for (int i = 0; i < constraints.length && hasAuthConstraint; i++) {
if (!constraints[i].getAuthConstraint()) {
hasAuthConstraint = false;
} else if (!constraints[i].getAllRoles() &&
!constraints[i].getAuthenticatedUsers()) {
String[] roles = constraints[i].findAuthRoles();
if (roles == null || roles.length == 0) {
hasAuthConstraint = false;
}
}
}
}
if (!authRequired && hasAuthConstraint) {
authRequired = true;
}
if (!authRequired && context.getPreemptiveAuthentication()) {
authRequired =
request.getCoyoteRequest().getMimeHeaders().getValue("authorization") != null;
}
if (!authRequired && context.getPreemptiveAuthentication() &&
HttpServletRequest.CLIENT_CERT_AUTH.equals(getAuthMethod())) {
X509Certificate[] certs = getRequestCertificates(request);
authRequired = certs != null && certs.length > 0;
}
JaspicState jaspicState = null;
if ((authRequired || constraints != null) && allowCorsPreflightBypass(request)) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("CORS Preflight request bypassing authentication");
}
getNext().invoke(request, response);
return;
}
if (authRequired) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Calling authenticate()");
}
if (jaspicProvider != null) {
jaspicState = getJaspicState(jaspicProvider, request, response, hasAuthConstraint);
if (jaspicState == null) {
return;
}
}
if (jaspicProvider == null && !doAuthenticate(request, response) ||
jaspicProvider != null &&
!authenticateJaspic(request, response, jaspicState, false)) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Failed authenticate() test");
}
/*
* ASSERT: Authenticator already set the appropriate HTTP status
* code, so we do not have to do anything special
*/
return;
}
}
if (constraints != null) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Calling accessControl()");
}
if (!realm.hasResourcePermission(request, response, constraints, this.context)) {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Failed accessControl() test");
}
/*
* ASSERT: AccessControl method has already set the appropriate
* HTTP status code, so we do not have to do anything special
*/
return;
}
}
// Any and all specified constraints have been satisfied
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Successfully passed all security constraints");
}
getNext().invoke(request, response);
if (jaspicProvider != null) {
secureResponseJspic(request, response, jaspicState);
}
}
/**
* 实现默认基本行为的阀门
* * StandardContext容器实现。
* * < p >
* * USAGE CONSTRAINT:这个实现可能只有用
* *处理HTTP请求时。
*/
/**
* Valve that implements the default basic behavior for the
* <code>StandardContext</code> container implementation.
* <p>
* <b>USAGE CONSTRAINT</b>: This implementation is likely to be useful only
* when processing HTTP requests.
*
* @author Craig R. McClanahan
*/
final class StandardContextValve extends ValveBase {
private static final StringManager sm = StringManager.getManager(StandardContextValve.class);
public StandardContextValve() {
super(true);
}
/**
* 选择适当的子包装器来处理此请求，基于指定的请求URI。如果没有匹配的包装器可以被发现，返回一个适当的HTTP错误
*
* Select the appropriate child Wrapper to process this request,
* based on the specified request URI. If no matching Wrapper can
* be found, return an appropriate HTTP error.
*
* @param request Request to be processed
* @param response Response to be produced
*
* @exception IOException if an input/output error occurred
* @exception ServletException if a servlet error occurred
*/
@Override
public final void invoke(Request request, Response response) throws IOException, ServletException {
// Disallow any direct access to resources under WEB-INF or META-INF
MessageBytes requestPathMB = request.getRequestPathMB();
if ((requestPathMB.startsWithIgnoreCase("/META-INF/", 0))
|| (requestPathMB.equalsIgnoreCase("/META-INF"))
|| (requestPathMB.startsWithIgnoreCase("/WEB-INF/", 0))
|| (requestPathMB.equalsIgnoreCase("/WEB-INF"))) {
response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);
return;
}
// Select the Wrapper to be used for this Request
Wrapper wrapper = request.getWrapper();
if (wrapper == null || wrapper.isUnavailable()) {
response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);
return;
}
// Acknowledge the request
try {
response.sendAcknowledgement();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
container.getLogger().error(sm.getString(
"standardContextValve.acknowledgeException"), ioe);
request.setAttribute(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_EXCEPTION, ioe);
response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
return;
}
if (request.isAsyncSupported()) {
request.setAsyncSupported(wrapper.getPipeline().isAsyncSupported());
}
wrapper.getPipeline().getFirst().invoke(request, response);
}
}
/** ***************************************************************
* ***************************************************************
* 根据规则调用我们正在管理的servlet servlet生命周期和SingleThreadModel支持。
*
* Invoke the servlet we are managing, respecting the rules regarding
* servlet lifecycle and SingleThreadModel support.
*
* @param request Request to be processed
* @param response Response to be produced
*
* @exception IOException if an input/output error occurred
* @exception ServletException if a servlet error occurred
*/
@Override
public final void invoke(Request request, Response response) throws IOException, ServletException {
// Initialize local variables we may need
boolean unavailable = false;
Throwable throwable = null;
// This should be a Request attribute...
long t1=System.currentTimeMillis();
requestCount.incrementAndGet();
StandardWrapper wrapper = (StandardWrapper) getContainer();
Servlet servlet = null;
Context context = (Context) wrapper.getParent();
// Check for the application being marked unavailable
if (!context.getState().isAvailable()) {
response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
sm.getString("standardContext.isUnavailable"));
unavailable = true;
}
// Check for the servlet being marked unavailable
if (!unavailable && wrapper.isUnavailable()) {
container.getLogger().info(sm.getString("standardWrapper.isUnavailable",
wrapper.getName()));
long available = wrapper.getAvailable();
if ((available > 0L) && (available < Long.MAX_VALUE)) {
response.setDateHeader("Retry-After", available);
response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
sm.getString("standardWrapper.isUnavailable",
wrapper.getName()));
} else if (available == Long.MAX_VALUE) {
response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND,
sm.getString("standardWrapper.notFound",
wrapper.getName()));
}
unavailable = true;
}
// 分配一个servlet实例来处理此请求
// Allocate a servlet instance to process this request
try {
if (!unavailable) {
servlet = wrapper.allocate();
}
} catch (UnavailableException e) {
container.getLogger().error(sm.getString("standardWrapper.allocateException", wrapper.getName()), e);
long available = wrapper.getAvailable();
if ((available > 0L) && (available < Long.MAX_VALUE)) {
response.setDateHeader("Retry-After", available);
response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE, sm.getString("standardWrapper.isUnavailable", wrapper.getName()));
} else if (available == Long.MAX_VALUE) {
response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND, sm.getString("standardWrapper.notFound", wrapper.getName()));
}
} catch (ServletException e) {
container.getLogger().error(sm.getString("standardWrapper.allocateException", wrapper.getName()), StandardWrapper.getRootCause(e));throwable = e;
exception(request, response, e);
} catch (Throwable e) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(e);
container.getLogger().error(sm.getString("standardWrapper.allocateException", wrapper.getName()), e);throwable = e;
exception(request, response, e);
servlet = null;
}
MessageBytes requestPathMB = request.getRequestPathMB();
DispatcherType dispatcherType = DispatcherType.REQUEST;
if (request.getDispatcherType()==DispatcherType.ASYNC) {
dispatcherType = DispatcherType.ASYNC;
}
request.setAttribute(Globals.DISPATCHER_TYPE_ATTR,dispatcherType);
request.setAttribute(Globals.DISPATCHER_REQUEST_PATH_ATTR,
requestPathMB);
// 为此请求创建筛选器链
// Create the filter chain for this request
ApplicationFilterChain filterChain = ApplicationFilterFactory.createFilterChain(request, wrapper, servlet);
// ************************ 过滤器链开始调用 *********************************************
// 为此请求调用筛选器链
// Call the filter chain for this request
// 注意:这也会调用servlet的service()方法
// NOTE: This also calls the servlet's service() method
try {
if ((servlet != null) && (filterChain != null)) {
// Swallow output if needed
if (context.getSwallowOutput()) {
try {
SystemLogHandler.startCapture();
if (request.isAsyncDispatching()) {
request.getAsyncContextInternal().doInternalDispatch();
} else {
// 过滤器调用 filterChain.doFilter(request.getRequest(), response.getResponse());
}
} finally {
String log = SystemLogHandler.stopCapture();
if (log != null && log.length() > 0) {
context.getLogger().info(log);
}
}
} else {
if (request.isAsyncDispatching()) {
request.getAsyncContextInternal().doInternalDispatch();
} else {
filterChain.doFilter(request.getRequest(), response.getResponse());
}
}
}
} catch (ClientAbortException | CloseNowException e) {
if (container.getLogger().isDebugEnabled()) {
container.getLogger().debug(sm.getString("standardWrapper.serviceException", wrapper.getName(), context.getName()), e);
}
throwable = e;
exception(request, response, e);
} catch (IOException e) {
container.getLogger().error(sm.getString("standardWrapper.serviceException", wrapper.getName(), context.getName()), e);
throwable = e;
exception(request, response, e);
} catch (UnavailableException e) {
container.getLogger().error(sm.getString("standardWrapper.serviceException", wrapper.getName(), context.getName()), e);
// throwable = e;
// exception(request, response, e);
wrapper.unavailable(e);
long available = wrapper.getAvailable();
if ((available > 0L) && (available < Long.MAX_VALUE)) {
response.setDateHeader("Retry-After", available);
response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
sm.getString("standardWrapper.isUnavailable",
wrapper.getName()));
} else if (available == Long.MAX_VALUE) {
response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND,
sm.getString("standardWrapper.notFound",
wrapper.getName()));
}
// Do not save exception in 'throwable', because we
// do not want to do exception(request, response, e) processing
} catch (ServletException e) {
Throwable rootCause = StandardWrapper.getRootCause(e);
if (!(rootCause instanceof ClientAbortException)) {
container.getLogger().error(sm.getString(
"standardWrapper.serviceExceptionRoot",
wrapper.getName(), context.getName(), e.getMessage()),
rootCause);
}
throwable = e;
exception(request, response, e);
} catch (Throwable e) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(e);
container.getLogger().error(sm.getString(
"standardWrapper.serviceException", wrapper.getName(),
context.getName()), e);
throwable = e;
exception(request, response, e);
} finally {
// Release the filter chain (if any) for this request
// 释放此请求的过滤器链(如果有的话)
if (filterChain != null) {
filterChain.release();
}
// Deallocate the allocated servlet instance
// 释放分配的servlet实例
try {
if (servlet != null) {
wrapper.deallocate(servlet);
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(e);
container.getLogger().error(sm.getString("standardWrapper.deallocateException", wrapper.getName()), e);
if (throwable == null) {
throwable = e;
exception(request, response, e);
}
}
// If this servlet has been marked permanently unavailable,
// unload it and release this instance
// 如果这个servlet被标记为永久不可用，
// 卸载它并释放此实例
try {
if ((servlet != null) &&
(wrapper.getAvailable() == Long.MAX_VALUE)) {
wrapper.unload();
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(e);
container.getLogger().error(sm.getString("standardWrapper.unloadException", wrapper.getName()), e);
if (throwable == null) {
exception(request, response, e);
}
}
long t2=System.currentTimeMillis();
long time=t2-t1;
processingTime += time;
if( time > maxTime) maxTime=time;
if( time < minTime) minTime=time;
}
}
// ---------------------------------------------------- FilterChain Methods
/**
* 调用此链中的下一个筛选器，传递指定的请求和响应。如果此链中没有其他过滤器，则调用servlet本身的service()方法。
*
* Invoke the next filter in this chain, passing the specified request
* and response. If there are no more filters in this chain, invoke
* the <code>service()</code> method of the servlet itself.
*
* @param request The servlet request we are processing
* @param response The servlet response we are creating
*
* @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs
* @exception ServletException if a servlet exception occurs
*/
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response)
throws IOException, ServletException {
if( Globals.IS_SECURITY_ENABLED ) {
final ServletRequest req = request;
final ServletResponse res = response;
try {
java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
new java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction<Void>() {
@Override
public Void run()
throws ServletException, IOException {
internalDoFilter(req,res);
return null;
}
}
);
} catch( PrivilegedActionException pe) {
Exception e = pe.getException();
if (e instanceof ServletException)
throw (ServletException) e;
else if (e instanceof IOException)
throw (IOException) e;
else if (e instanceof RuntimeException)
throw (RuntimeException) e;
else
throw new ServletException(e.getMessage(), e);
}
} else {
internalDoFilter(request,response);
}
}
private void internalDoFilter(ServletRequest request,
ServletResponse response)
throws IOException, ServletException {
// Call the next filter if there is one
if (pos < n) {
ApplicationFilterConfig filterConfig = filters[pos++];
try {
Filter filter = filterConfig.getFilter();
if (request.isAsyncSupported() && "false".equalsIgnoreCase(
filterConfig.getFilterDef().getAsyncSupported())) {
request.setAttribute(Globals.ASYNC_SUPPORTED_ATTR, Boolean.FALSE);
}
if( Globals.IS_SECURITY_ENABLED ) {
final ServletRequest req = request;
final ServletResponse res = response;
Principal principal =
((HttpServletRequest) req).getUserPrincipal();
Object[] args = new Object[]{req, res, this};
SecurityUtil.doAsPrivilege ("doFilter", filter, classType, args, principal);
} else {
filter.doFilter(request, response, this);
}
} catch (IOException | ServletException | RuntimeException e) {
throw e;
} catch (Throwable e) {
e = ExceptionUtils.unwrapInvocationTargetException(e);
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(e);
throw new ServletException(sm.getString("filterChain.filter"), e);
}
return;
}
// We fell off the end of the chain -- call the servlet instance
try {
if (ApplicationDispatcher.WRAP_SAME_OBJECT) {
lastServicedRequest.set(request);
lastServicedResponse.set(response);
}
if (request.isAsyncSupported() && !servletSupportsAsync) {
request.setAttribute(Globals.ASYNC_SUPPORTED_ATTR,
Boolean.FALSE);
}
// Use potentially wrapped request from this point
if ((request instanceof HttpServletRequest) &&
(response instanceof HttpServletResponse) &&
Globals.IS_SECURITY_ENABLED ) {
final ServletRequest req = request;
final ServletResponse res = response;
Principal principal =
((HttpServletRequest) req).getUserPrincipal();
Object[] args = new Object[]{req, res};
SecurityUtil.doAsPrivilege("service",
servlet,
classTypeUsedInService,
args,
principal);
} else {
servlet.service(request, response);
}
} catch (IOException | ServletException | RuntimeException e) {
throw e;
} catch (Throwable e) {
e = ExceptionUtils.unwrapInvocationTargetException(e);
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(e);
throw new ServletException(sm.getString("filterChain.servlet"), e);
} finally {
if (ApplicationDispatcher.WRAP_SAME_OBJECT) {
lastServicedRequest.set(null);
lastServicedResponse.set(null);
}
}
}
/**
* 将客户端请求分派到受保护的对象<代码>服务> < /代码的方法。没有必要重写此方法。
*
* Dispatches client requests to the protected
* <code>service</code> method. There's no need to
* override this method.
*
* @param req the {@link HttpServletRequest} object that
* contains the request the client made of
* the servlet
*
* @param res the {@link HttpServletResponse} object that
* contains the response the servlet returns
* to the client
*
* @exception IOException if an input or output error occurs
* while the servlet is handling the
* HTTP request
*
* @exception ServletException if the HTTP request cannot
* be handled
*
* @see javax.servlet.Servlet#service
*/
@Override
public void service(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res) throws ServletException, IOException {
HttpServletRequest request;
HttpServletResponse response;
try {
request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
throw new ServletException(lStrings.getString("http.non_http"));
}
service(request, response);
}
}
调用servlet的过程中，未初始化的servlet 是在首次被调用过程中才进行初始化； 利用反射创建servlet之后，执行init()方法，所有init() 只会被执行一次；
// org/apache/catalina/core/StandardWrapperValve
public final void invoke(Request request, Response response) throws IOException, ServletException {
// 分配一个servlet实例来处理此请求
if (!unavailable) {
servlet = wrapper.allocate();
}
}
/**
* 分配一个已初始化的Servlet实例，该实例已准备好其service()方法调用。如果servlet类这样做未实现SingleThreadModel，
* 将(only)初始化实例可能会立即返回。如果servlet类实现了SingleThreadModel，包装器实现必须保证这个实例不会再次分配，
* 直到它被a释放调用deallocate()。
*
* Allocate an initialized instance of this Servlet that is ready to have
* its <code>service()</code> method called. If the servlet class does
* not implement <code>SingleThreadModel</code>, the (only) initialized
* instance may be returned immediately. If the servlet class implements
* <code>SingleThreadModel</code>, the Wrapper implementation must ensure
* that this instance is not allocated again until it is deallocated by a
* call to <code>deallocate()</code>.
*
* @throws ServletException if the servlet init() method threw an exception
* @throws ServletException if a loading error occurs
*/
//org/apache/catalina/core/StandardWrapper
@Override
public Servlet allocate() throws ServletException {
// If we are currently unloading this servlet, throw an exception
// 如果我们当前正在卸载这个servlet，抛出一个异常
if (unloading) {
throw new ServletException(sm.getString("standardWrapper.unloading", getName()));
}
boolean newInstance = false;
// If not SingleThreadedModel, return the same instance every time
// 如果不是SingleThreadedModel，则每次返回相同的实例
if (!singleThreadModel) {
// Load and initialize our instance if necessary
// 如果需要，加载并初始化我们的实例
if (instance == null || !instanceInitialized) {
synchronized (this) {
if (instance == null) {
try {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Allocating non-STM instance");
}
// 注意:我们不知道Servlet是否实现了SingleThreadModel，直到我们加载它。
// Note: We don't know if the Servlet implements
// SingleThreadModel until we have loaded it.
instance = loadServlet();
newInstance = true;
if (!singleThreadModel) {
// For non-STM, increment here to prevent a race
// condition with unload. Bug 43683, test case #3
countAllocated.incrementAndGet();
}
} catch (ServletException e) {
throw e;
} catch (Throwable e) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(e);
throw new ServletException(sm.getString("standardWrapper.allocate"), e);
}
}
if (!instanceInitialized) {
initServlet(instance);
}
}
}
if (singleThreadModel) {
if (newInstance) {
// 必须在上面的同步之外做这个来防止可能死锁
// Have to do this outside of the sync above to prevent a possible deadlock
synchronized (instancePool) {
instancePool.push(instance);
nInstances++;
}
}
} else {
if (log.isTraceEnabled()) {
log.trace(" Returning non-STM instance");
}
// For new instances, count will have been incremented at the time of creation
// 对于新实例，计数将在创建时增加
if (!newInstance) {
countAllocated.incrementAndGet();
}
return instance;
}
}
synchronized (instancePool) {
while (countAllocated.get() >= nInstances) {
// Allocate a new instance if possible, or else wait
// 如果可能，分配一个新实例，否则等待
if (nInstances < maxInstances) {
try {
instancePool.push(loadServlet());
nInstances++;
} catch (ServletException e) {
throw e;
} catch (Throwable e) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(e);
throw new ServletException(sm.getString("standardWrapper.allocate"), e);
}
} else {
try {
instancePool.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// Ignore
}
}
}
if (log.isTraceEnabled()) {
log.trace(" Returning allocated STM instance");
}
countAllocated.incrementAndGet();
return instancePool.pop();
}
}
/**
* 加载并初始化这个servlet的实例(如果还没有)至少有一个初始化实例。
* 例如，这可以用来加载部署描述符中标记要加载的servlet在服务器启动时。
* <p>
* Load and initialize an instance of this servlet, if there is not already
* at least one initialized instance. This can be used, for example, to
* load servlets that are marked in the deployment descriptor to be loaded
* at server startup time.
*
* @return the loaded Servlet instance 加载的Servlet实例
* @throws ServletException for a Servlet load error
*/
// org/apache/catalina/core/StandardWrapper
public synchronized Servlet loadServlet() throws ServletException {
// Nothing to do if we already have an instance or an instance pool
// 如果已经有实例或实例池，则无需做任何事情
if (!singleThreadModel && (instance != null)) {
return instance;
}
PrintStream out = System.out;
if (swallowOutput) {
SystemLogHandler.startCapture();
}
Servlet servlet;
try {
long t1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
// Complain if no servlet class has been specified
// 如果没有指定servlet类，就报错
if (servletClass == null) {
unavailable(null);
throw new ServletException(sm.getString("standardWrapper.notClass", getName()));
}
InstanceManager instanceManager = ((StandardContext) getParent()).getInstanceManager();
try {
// 实例化
servlet = (Servlet) instanceManager.newInstance(servletClass);
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
unavailable(null);
// Restore the context ClassLoader
// 恢复上下文类加载器
throw new ServletException(sm.getString("standardWrapper.notServlet", servletClass), e);
} catch (Throwable e) {
e = ExceptionUtils.unwrapInvocationTargetException(e);
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(e);
unavailable(null);
// Added extra log statement for Bugzilla 36630:
// https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=36630
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug(sm.getString("standardWrapper.instantiate", servletClass), e);
}
// 恢复上下文类加载器
// Restore the context ClassLoader
throw new ServletException(sm.getString("standardWrapper.instantiate", servletClass), e);
}
if (multipartConfigElement == null) {
MultipartConfig annotation = servlet.getClass().getAnnotation(MultipartConfig.class);
if (annotation != null) {
multipartConfigElement = new MultipartConfigElement(annotation);
}
}
// 容器servlet实例的特殊处理
// 注意:InstanceManager检查应用程序是否被允许加载容器servlet
// Special handling for ContainerServlet instances
// Note: The InstanceManager checks if the application is permitted to load ContainerServlets
if (servlet instanceof ContainerServlet) {
((ContainerServlet) servlet).setWrapper(this);
}
classLoadTime = (int) (System.currentTimeMillis() - t1);
if (servlet instanceof SingleThreadModel) {
if (instancePool == null) {
instancePool = new Stack<>();
}
singleThreadModel = true;
}
// 初始化
initServlet(servlet);
fireContainerEvent("load", this);
loadTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - t1;
} finally {
if (swallowOutput) {
String log = SystemLogHandler.stopCapture();
if (log != null && log.length() > 0) {
if (getServletContext() != null) {
getServletContext().log(log);
} else {
out.println(log);
}
}
}
}
return servlet;
}
// org/apache/catalina/core/StandardWrapper
private synchronized void initServlet(Servlet servlet) throws ServletException {
if (instanceInitialized && !singleThreadModel) {
return;
}
// Call the initialization method of this servlet
// 调用这个servlet的初始化方法
try {
if (Globals.IS_SECURITY_ENABLED) {
boolean success = false;
try {
Object[] args = new Object[]{facade};
SecurityUtil.doAsPrivilege("init", servlet, classType, args);
success = true;
} finally {
if (!success) {
// destroy() will not be called, thus clear the reference now
// 将不会调用destroy()，因此现在清除引用
SecurityUtil.remove(servlet);
}
}
} else {
// public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException;
servlet.init(facade);
}
instanceInitialized = true;
} catch (UnavailableException f) {
unavailable(f);
throw f;
} catch (ServletException f) {
// If the servlet wanted to be unavailable it would have
// said so, so do not call unavailable(null).
throw f;
} catch (Throwable f) {
ExceptionUtils.handleThrowable(f);
getServletContext().log("StandardWrapper.Throwable", f);
// If the servlet wanted to be unavailable it would have
// said so, so do not call unavailable(null).
throw new ServletException(sm.getString("standardWrapper.initException", getName()), f);
}
}
// ServletConfig
protected final StandardWrapperFacade facade = new StandardWrapperFacade(this);
public final class StandardWrapperFacade implements ServletConfig {}
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