js 用户名，密码 登陆加密和解密

<1>

1.利用后台将用户名和密码进行base64加密，浏览器输入登录地址url进行登录

var Base64={_keyStr:"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=",encode:function(e){var t="";var n,r,i,s,o,u,a;var f=0;e=Base64._utf8_encode(e);while(f<e.length){n=e.charCodeAt(f++);r=e.charCodeAt(f++);i=e.charCodeAt(f++);s=n>>2;o=(n&3)<<4|r>>4;u=(r&15)<<2|i>>6;a=i&63;if(isNaN(r)){u=a=64}else if(isNaN(i)){a=64}t=t+this._keyStr.charAt(s)+this._keyStr.charAt(o)+this._keyStr.charAt(u)+this._keyStr.charAt(a)}return t},decode:function(e){var t="";var n,r,i;var s,o,u,a;var f=0;e=e.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9+/=]/g,"");while(f<e.length){s=this._keyStr.indexOf(e.charAt(f++));o=this._keyStr.indexOf(e.charAt(f++));u=this._keyStr.indexOf(e.charAt(f++));a=this._keyStr.indexOf(e.charAt(f++));n=s<<2|o>>4;r=(o&15)<<4|u>>2;i=(u&3)<<6|a;t=t+String.fromCharCode(n);if(u!=64){t=t+String.fromCharCode(r)}if(a!=64){t=t+String.fromCharCode(i)}}t=Base64._utf8_decode(t);return t},_utf8_encode:function(e){e=e.replace(/rn/g,"n");var t="";for(var n=0;n<e.length;n++){var r=e.charCodeAt(n);if(r<128){t+=String.fromCharCode(r)}else if(r>127&&r<2048){t+=String.fromCharCode(r>>6|192);t+=String.fromCharCode(r&63|128)}else{t+=String.fromCharCode(r>>12|224);t+=String.fromCharCode(r>>6&63|128);t+=String.fromCharCode(r&63|128)}}return t},_utf8_decode:function(e){var t="";var n=0;var r=c1=c2=0;while(n<e.length){r=e.charCodeAt(n);if(r<128){t+=String.fromCharCode(r);n++}else if(r>191&&r<224){c2=e.charCodeAt(n+1);t+=String.fromCharCode((r&31)<<6|c2&63);n+=2}else{c2=e.charCodeAt(n+1);c3=e.charCodeAt(n+2);t+=String.fromCharCode((r&15)<<12|(c2&63)<<6|c3&63);n+=3}}return t}}

    //抓取浏览器访问路径
    var request = {
            QueryString: function (val) {
                var uri = window.location.search;
                var re = new RegExp("" + val + "\=([^\&\?]*)", "ig");
                return ((uri.match(re)) ? (uri.match(re)[0].substr(val.length + 1)) : null);
            }
        }
        var userNameBase64 = request.QueryString("userName"); //用户名
        var userPasswordBase64 = request.QueryString("userPassword"); //密码
        //base64解密
        var userName = Base64.decode(userNameBase64);
        var userPassword = Base64.decode(userPasswordBase64);
        console.log("userName="+userName+" userPassword="+userPassword);
        if(userName!=null && userPassword!=null){
            var oBtn = document.getElementById('btnUsrLogin');
            oBtn.onclick = function(){
                $("#txtUsrAccount").val(userName);
                $("#txtUsrPwd").val(userPassword);
                var name = $("#txtUsrAccount").val();
                var pwd = $("#txtUsrPwd").val();
//              alert("用户名="+name+" and 密码="+pwd);
            };
            setTimeout("oBtn.click()",1000);
              //模拟点击事件，页面刷新，出发点击事件
        }
java实现base64加密和解密方法

    //加密  
    public static String getBase64(String str){  
        byte[] b=null;  
        String s=null;  
        try {  
            b = str.getBytes("utf-8");  
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        if(b!=null){  
            s=new BASE64Encoder().encode(b);  
        }  
        return s;  
    }  

    // 解密    
    public static String getFromBase64(String s) {    
        byte[] b = null;    
        String result = null;    
        if (s != null) {    
            BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();    
            try {    
                b = decoder.decodeBuffer(s);    
                result = new String(b, "utf-8");    
            } catch (Exception e) {    
                e.printStackTrace();    
            }    
        }    
        return result;    
    }    
--------------------- 
<2>

function Base64() {

    // private property  
    _keyStr = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";

    // public method for encoding  
    this.encode = function (input) {
        var output = "";
        var chr1, chr2, chr3, enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
        var i = 0;
        input = _utf8_encode(input);
        while (i < input.length) {
            chr1 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
            chr2 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
            chr3 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
            enc1 = chr1 >> 2;
            enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4);
            enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6);
            enc4 = chr3 & 63;
            if (isNaN(chr2)) {
                enc3 = enc4 = 64;
            } else if (isNaN(chr3)) {
                enc4 = 64;
            }
            output = output +
            _keyStr.charAt(enc1) + _keyStr.charAt(enc2) +
            _keyStr.charAt(enc3) + _keyStr.charAt(enc4);
        }
        return output;
    }

    // public method for decoding  
    this.decode = function (input) {
        var output = "";
        var chr1, chr2, chr3;
        var enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
        var i = 0;
        input = input.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g, "");
        while (i < input.length) {
            enc1 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            enc2 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            enc3 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            enc4 = _keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
            chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> 4);
            chr2 = ((enc2 & 15) << 4) | (enc3 >> 2);
            chr3 = ((enc3 & 3) << 6) | enc4;
            output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr1);
            if (enc3 != 64) {
                output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr2);
            }
            if (enc4 != 64) {
                output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr3);
            }
        }
        output = _utf8_decode(output);
        return output;
    }

    // private method for UTF-8 encoding  
    _utf8_encode = function (string) {
        string = string.replace(/\r\n/g, "\n");
        var utftext = "";
        for (var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {
            var c = string.charCodeAt(n);
            if (c < 128) {
                utftext += String.fromCharCode(c);
            } else if ((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
            } else {
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);
                utftext += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128);
                utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
            }

        }
        return utftext;
    }

    // private method for UTF-8 decoding  
    _utf8_decode = function (utftext) {
        var string = "";
        var i = 0;
        var c = c1 = c2 = 0;
        while (i < utftext.length) {
            c = utftext.charCodeAt(i);
            if (c < 128) {
                string += String.fromCharCode(c);
                i++;
            } else if ((c > 191) && (c < 224)) {
                c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 1);
                string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 31) << 6) | (c2 & 63));
                i += 2;
            } else {
                c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 1);
                c3 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 2);
                string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 15) << 12) | ((c2 & 63) << 6) | (c3 & 63));
                i += 3;
            }
        }
        return string;
    }
}

2,前端

 <button  class="btn" οnclick="cmdEncrypt()">登录</button>

function cmdEncrypt() {
            var username = $("#userName").val();
            var pwd = $("#password").val();            
            var b = new Base64();
            
            var params = {};
            params.userName64 = b.encode(username);
            params.password64 = b.encode(pwd);
            params.validcode = $("#txtCode").val();;
            params.openID = $("#openID").val();
            params.status = $("#status").val();
            //alert(params.validcode);
            $.ajax({
                type: "POST",
                async: false,
                url: "/Account/UserLogin",
                datatype: "json",
                data: params,
                error: function (msg) { alert('error')},
                success: function (msg) {
                    //alert(msg);
                    if (msg == 'success') {
                        location.href = "/Account/FirstPage?status=" + params.status;
                    }
                    else {
                        $(".tit").html(msg);                      
                    }
                }
            });
        }    

3,MVC  C# 实现

/// <summary> 
        /// Base64解密 
        /// </summary> 
        /// <param name="codeName">解密采用的编码方式，注意和加密时采用的方式一致</param> 
        /// <param name="result">待解密的密文</param> 
        /// <returns>解密后的字符串</returns> 
        public static string DecodeBase64(Encoding encode, string result)
        {
            string decode = "";
            byte[] bytes = Convert.FromBase64String(result);
            try
            {
                decode = encode.GetString(bytes);
            }
            catch
            {
                decode = result;
            }
            return decode;
        } 

 //用户名和密码解密
            string UserName = DecodeBase64(Encoding.UTF8, UserName64);
            string Pwd = DecodeBase64(Encoding.UTF8, Pwd64);

<3>

写前端的时候，很多的时候是避免不了注册这一关的，但是一般的注册是没有任何的难度的，无非就是一些简单的获取用户输入的数据，然后进行简单的校验以后调用接口，将数据发送到后端，完成一个简单的注册的流程，那么一般来说，密码是不做加密的。但是也有一些数据库里面存放的是加密后的密码，这样有一个比较安全的地方在于，即使黑客将用户输入的文本密码得到了，也不知道具体是什么，因为密码是经过加密的。

今天就简单的将加密这块写一下，有可以用到的看一下。

js的加密没特别多的办法，常见的就三种， MD5加密、Base64加密和shal加密，那么今天就将这三种的用法写一下。

MD5加密
H5源码
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8" />
        <title>md5加密</title>
        <script src="js/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
        <script src="js/md5.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <input type="password" name="" id="md5" value="" />
        <input type="button" name="" id="" value="MD5加密" οnclick="testmd5()" />
    </body>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        function testmd5(){
        var password = $("#md5").val();
        var md5password = $.md5(password);
        console.log("没有加密之前的是："+password);
        console.log("加密以后是："+md5password);
        }
    </script>
</html>