Java实习小白细说SSM+myplus插件配置，bean丢失,注解失效

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-15 10:12:10 发布

SDYPDING

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-15 10:12:10 发布

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分类专栏： java实习生文章标签： java ssm

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41648731/article/details/99555511

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关于SSM+myplus插件配置的相关问题

- 关于spring-mvc,spring-mybatis配置的注意事项

关于spring-mvc,spring-mybatis配置的注意事项

spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- dayuan -->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"   
       xsi:schemaLocation="
		    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
		    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
		    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
		    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
		    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
			http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
			http://www.springframework.org/schema/task 
			http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.1.xsd ">
    <!-- 扫描controller（controller层注入） -->
    <!-- Controller包(自动注入) -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.eletaxi.*.controller" use-default-filters="false">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Component"/>
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice"/>
	</context:component-scan>
	 <mvc:annotation-driven/>
	
    <!-- 静态资源映射 -->
    <mvc:resources mapping="/resource/**" location="/resource/"/>
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler />


    <!-- 文件上传 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <!-- 设置上传文件的最大尺寸为2MB -->
        <property name="maxUploadSize">
            <value>20971520</value>
        </property>
    </bean>


    <!-- JSR303 bean验证组件 -->
    <bean id="validator" class="org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean">
        <property name="providerClass" value="org.hibernate.validator.HibernateValidator"/>
<!--         如果不加默认到 使用classpath下的 ValidationMessages.properties -->
        <property name="validationMessageSource" ref="messageSource"/>
    </bean> 

    <bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource">
        <property name="basenames">
            <list>
                <value>classpath:org/hibernate/validator/ValidationMessages</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <property name="useCodeAsDefaultMessage" value="false"/>
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
        <property name="cacheSeconds" value="60"/>
    </bean>

  <!--   <bean id="systemLogUtils" class="com.eletaxi.base.support.utils.SystemLogUtils"/> -->

    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.beetl.ext.spring.BeetlSpringViewResolver">
        <property name="contentType" value="text/html;charset=UTF-8"></property>
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/view/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".html"></property>
    </bean>

	<bean id="beetlConfig" class="org.beetl.ext.spring.BeetlGroupUtilConfiguration" init-method="init"/>

	<bean id="threadPoolTaskExecutor"   class="org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor">  
        <property name="corePoolSize" value="5" />  
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="10" />  
        <property name="WaitForTasksToCompleteOnShutdown" value="true" />  
    </bean> 

    <!--AOP自动代理-->
     <aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true"/>
    <task:annotation-driven/> 
</beans>

spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
    <!-- Service包(自动注入) -->
     <context:component-scan base-package="com.eletaxi.*.service"/> 
    <!--spring读取配置文件-->
    <bean id="propertyConfig" class="com.dy.base.support.spring.Configs">
        <property name="locations">
            <list>
                <value>classpath:config.properties</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
 <bean id="pringContextHolder" class="com.dy.base.support.spring.SpringContextHolder"></bean>
    <!--AOP自动代理-->
   <aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true"/>
    <import resource="spring-jdbc.xml"/>
</beans>

spring-jdbc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- dayuan -->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd 
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
			http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

    <!-- 防御SQL注入攻击 -->
    <bean id="wall-filter" class="com.alibaba.druid.wall.WallFilter">
        <property name="dbType" value="${dbtype}"/>
        <!-- 生产模式下改为 false -->
        <property name="logViolation" value="true"/>
        <!-- 生产模式下改为 true -->
        <property name="throwException" value="false"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- Druid数据源配置 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
          init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
        <!-- 基本属性 url、user、password -->
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc_driverClassName}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc_url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc_username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc_password}"/>
        <!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 -->
        <property name="initialSize" value="${druid.initialSize}"/>
        <property name="minIdle" value="${druid.minIdle}"/>
        <property name="maxActive" value="${druid.maxActive}"/>
        <!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 -->
        <property name="maxWait" value="${druid.maxWait}"/>
        <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="${druid.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis}"/>
        <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="${druid.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis}"/>
        <property name="validationQuery" value="${druid.validationQuery}"/>
        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="${druid.testWhileIdle}"/>
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="${druid.testOnBorrow}"/>
        <property name="testOnReturn" value="${druid.testOnReturn}"/>
        <!-- 打开PSCache，并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小 如果用Oracle，则把poolPreparedStatements配置为true，mysql可以配置为false。 -->
        <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="${druid.poolPreparedStatements}"/>
        <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize"
                  value="${druid.maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize}"/>
        <property name="proxyFilters">
            <list>
                <ref bean="wall-filter"/>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>



    <!-- Spring整合Mybatis -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="com.dy.base.support.EleTaxiSqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!-- 自动扫描Mapping.xml文件 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mybatis/*/*.xml"/>
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml"/>
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.eletaxi.*.model"/>
        <!--<property name="dbColumnUnderline" value="true" />-->
        <property name="plugins">
            <array>
                <!-- 分页插件配置 -->
                <bean id="paginationInterceptor" class="com.baomidou.mybatisplus.plugins.PaginationInterceptor">
                    <property name="dialectType" value="oracle"/>
                </bean>
            </array>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 对数据源进行事务管理 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager"
          class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"
          p:dataSource-ref="dataSource"/>

    <!-- JDBC template -->
    <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="com.dy.base.support.spring.JdbcTemplateFix"
          p:dataSource-ref="dataSource"/>

    <!-- 注解式事务配置 -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>

    <!-- 拦截器方式配置事物 -->
    <tx:advice id="transactionAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="append*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="modify*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="edit*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="repair" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="delAndRepair" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
            <tx:method name="execute*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="create*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>

            <tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS"/>
            <tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS"/>
            <tx:method name="load*" propagation="SUPPORTS"/>
            <tx:method name="search*" propagation="SUPPORTS"/>
            <tx:method name="datagrid*" propagation="SUPPORTS"/>

            <tx:method name="*" propagation="SUPPORTS"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

  <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="transactionPointcut" expression="execution(* com.eletaxi.*.service.impl.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor pointcut-ref="transactionPointcut" advice-ref="transactionAdvice"/>
    </aop:config> 

   <!--mybatis动态扫描-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.eletaxi.*.mapper"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

举了这四个ssm框架的核心配置
1.@Service @Controller 注入失败
在我们开发的过程中一定切记如下几点，通过代码也可以看出
service 包 ,controller(控制器)包名不要扫错。
这是bean丢失出错比较常见的

2.@Service @Controller 注入成功但是不能引用标记的bean

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/admin/lu")
public class LuController {
	
	@Autowired
	private ILuService luService;
//    @Autowired
//    private UserService UserService;

	@RequestMapping("")
	public String init()
	{
		Lu user = luService.selectById(1L);
		System.out.println("123");
		return "admin/login";
	}
}

如果你的bean能找到，并且在进行单眼测试时能够访问数据库，证明了spring-jdbc,spring,配置没有问题，此时问题聚焦在
服务器启动加载的环节上，仔细查看spring-mvc，1，找路径 2.找访问的类是否生效3.相应的controller是否扫描到位
如果还不行，那就是web.xml在捣鬼！

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app version="2.5"
         xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
        http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
    <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>  
    <!-- Spring和mybatis的配置文件 -->  
   <!--  <context-param>  
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
        <param-value>classpath:spring-mybatis.xml</param-value>  
    </context-param>   -->
    <!-- 编码过滤器 -->  
    
    
        <!-- 读取spring配置文件 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextClass</param-name>
        <param-value>com.dy.base.support.spring.ApplicationContextFixed</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
            classpath:spring.xml
        </param-value>
    </context-param>
    <filter>  
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>  
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>  
        <async-supported>true</async-supported>  
        <init-param>  
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>  
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>  
        </init-param>  
    </filter>  
    <filter-mapping>  
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>  
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
    </filter-mapping>  
    
      <!-- 日志页面的刷新间隔 -->
      <context-param>
     <param-name>log4jRefreshInterval</param-name>
    <param-value>6000</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <!-- Spring监听器 -->  
   <listener>  
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  
    </listener>  
     <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
			
	<!-- 当加载这些结尾的资源时，不会通过dispatchservlet。不然会使路径找不到 -->
			<servlet-mapping>
			<servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
			<url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
			<url-pattern>*.css</url-pattern>
			<url-pattern>/assets/*"</url-pattern>
			<url-pattern>/images/*</url-pattern>
			</servlet-mapping>
    <!-- Spring MVC servlet -->  
    <servlet>  
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>  
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>  
        <async-supported>true</async-supported>  
    </servlet>  
	    <servlet-mapping>  
	        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>  
	        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>  
	    </servlet-mapping>  
	    
    <welcome-file-list>  
        <welcome-file>/index.jsp</welcome-file>  
    </welcome-file-list>  
  
</web-app>

其中

  <!-- Spring监听器 -->  
   <listener>  
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  
    </listener>  
     <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

关于spring文件的加载，如果你发现你的spring-mybatis.xml整合没有问题，spring-mvc也没有问题，那就是web中没有加载spring配置文件，关于这个问题我弄了两天，最后项目经理发现了我引用的org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener是个父类,而copy上线醒目中的context类是其子类，两个在打架

总结：
bean丢失
1.找路径是否加载
2.@Service @Controller是否加载到相应服务类或者控制器servlet上
3.@AutoWride失效注入不上bean 在前两条基础上都错的情况下，好好看看自己的web,xml文件
4.编程来不得半点马虎！

SDYPDING

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Java实习小白细说SSM+myplus插件配置，bean丢失,注解失效

关于SSM+myplus插件配置的相关问题关于spring-mvc,spring-mybatis配置的注意事项关于spring-mvc,spring-mybatis配置的注意事项spring-mvc.xml<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www...
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