Matplotlib-散点图-scatter

Python 3.6.4 (v3.6.4:d48eceb, Dec 19 2017, 06:04:45) [MSC v.1900 32 bit (Intel)] on win32


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>>> import matplotlib.pyplot as plt


>>> import numpy as np


>>> plt.scatter(3,5)


<matplotlib.collections.PathCollection object at 0x038560B0>


>>> plt.show()


>>> #改变坐标点大小


>>> plt.scatter(3,5,s=100)  #s默认20


<matplotlib.collections.PathCollection object at 0x0F935110>

>>> plt.show()


>>> plt.scatter(3,5,s=100,color='r')  #s默认20,color表示颜色也支持16位颜色


<matplotlib.collections.PathCollection object at 0x0354C4F0>


>>> plt.show()


>>> plt.scatter(3,5,s=100,color='r',alpha=0.3)  #alpha表示透明度,越小越透明


<matplotlib.collections.PathCollection object at 0x0D84B870>


>>> plt.show()


>>> plt.scatter(3,5,s=100,color='r',alpha=0.3,marker='*')  #marker表示颜色,有o  *  x  +  ,  d  D  h  .


<matplotlib.collections.PathCollection object at 0x0D888850>


>>> x = [1,2,3,4]


>>> y = [2,3,4,8]


>>> plt.scatter(x,y)


<matplotlib.collections.PathCollection object at 0x0D888B70>


>>> plt.show()


>>>