Spring项目中往往需要获取Spring的ApplicationContext对象获取bean或者发布事件等,这里提供一个静态工具类作为ApplicationContext的holder,并提供静态方法供项目使用。主要是实现了ApplicationContextAware 接口,Spring会主动调用setApplicationContext方法将当前容器的ApplicationContext传值。
1. 代码
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
* Spring Context 工具类
*/
@Component
public class SpringContextUtils implements ApplicationContextAware {
public static ApplicationContext applicationContext;
@Override
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext)
throws BeansException {
SpringContextUtils.applicationContext = applicationContext;
}
public static Object getBean(String name) {
return applicationContext.getBean(name);
}
public static <T> T getBean(String name, Class<T> requiredType) {
return applicationContext.getBean(name, requiredType);
}
public static boolean containsBean(String name) {
return applicationContext.containsBean(name);
}
public static boolean isSingleton(String name) {
return applicationContext.isSingleton(name);
}
public static Class<? extends Object> getType(String name) {
return applicationContext.getType(name);
}
}
2. pom依赖
任意Springboot相关jar包都会引入spring-context
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.2.1</version>
</dependency>