winform自定义控件---UPanel圆角面板

UPanel圆角面板

容器，可设置边框圆角度、边框(粗细、颜色)、背景色(纯色或渐变)、渐变模式
创建过程:
1.设置控件样式: AllPaintingInWmPaint、OptimizedDoubleBuffer、UserPaint、ResizeRedraw、SupportsTransparentBackColor
2.属性扩展: BgColor 背景色1、 BorderColor 边框颜色、BorderWidth边框粗细、BgColor2(第二 种背景色)、Radius圆角半径、GradientMode 渐变模式
3.重写OnSizeChanged设置控件区域控件绘制区
4.重写OnPaint绘制面板–边框、背景填充

public class PaintClass
    {
        public static GraphicsPath GetRoundRectangle(Rectangle rectangle, int r)
        {
            int l = 2 * r;
            // 把圆角矩形分成八段直线、弧的组合，依次加到路径中 
            GraphicsPath gp = new GraphicsPath();
            //上边直线
            gp.AddLine(new Point(rectangle.X + r, rectangle.Y), new Point(rectangle.Right - r, rectangle.Y));
            //右上角圆弧
            gp.AddArc(new Rectangle(rectangle.Right - l, rectangle.Y, l, l), 270F, 90F);
            //右边竖线
            gp.AddLine(new Point(rectangle.Right, rectangle.Y + r), new Point(rectangle.Right, rectangle.Bottom - r));
            //右下角圆弧
            gp.AddArc(new Rectangle(rectangle.Right - l, rectangle.Bottom - l, l, l), 0F, 90F);
            //下边直线
            gp.AddLine(new Point(rectangle.Right - r, rectangle.Bottom), new Point(rectangle.X + r, rectangle.Bottom));
            //左下角圆弧
            gp.AddArc(new Rectangle(rectangle.X, rectangle.Bottom - l, l, l), 90F, 90F);
            //左边竖线
            gp.AddLine(new Point(rectangle.X, rectangle.Bottom - r), new Point(rectangle.X, rectangle.Y + r));
            //左上角圆弧
            gp.AddArc(new Rectangle(rectangle.X, rectangle.Y, l, l), 180F, 90F);
            return gp;
        }
    }

public partial class UPanel : Panel
    {
        public UPanel()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            SetStyle(ControlStyles.AllPaintingInWmPaint,true);//忽略窗口消息，减少闪烁
            SetStyle(ControlStyles.OptimizedDoubleBuffer, true);//绘制到缓存区，减少闪烁
            SetStyle(ControlStyles.UserPaint,true);//控件由其自身，而不是操作系统绘制
            SetStyle(ControlStyles.ResizeRedraw, true);//控件调整大小时重绘
            SetStyle(ControlStyles.SupportsTransparentBackColor, true);//支持透明背景
        }

        private Color bgColor = Color.LightGray;
        [DefaultValue(typeof(Color),"LightGray"),Description("控件的背景色1")]
        public Color BgColor
        {
            get { return bgColor; }
            set 
            { 
                bgColor = value; 
                //Refresh();//立即重绘 
                Invalidate();//引发重绘，不会立即执行
            }
        }

        private Color bgColor2 = Color.Transparent;
        [DefaultValue(typeof(Color), "Transparent"), Description("控件的背景色2")]
        public Color BgColor2
        {
            get { return bgColor2; }
            set
            {
                bgColor2 = value;
                Invalidate();//引发重绘，不会立即执行
            }
        }

        private Color borderColor = Color.Gray;
        [DefaultValue(typeof(Color), "Gray"), Description("控件的边框颜色")]
        public Color BorderColor
        {
            get { return borderColor; }
            set
            {
                borderColor = value;
                Invalidate();//引发重绘，不会立即执行
            }
        }

        private int borderWidth = 0;
        [DefaultValue(typeof(int), "0"), Description("控件的边框粗细")]
        public int BorderWidth
        {
            get { return borderWidth; }
            set
            {
                borderWidth = value;
                Invalidate();//引发重绘，不会立即执行
            }
        }

        private int radius = 5;
        [DefaultValue(typeof(int), "5"), Description("控件的边框圆角半径")]
        public int Radius
        {
            get { return radius; }
            set
            {
                radius = value;
                Invalidate();//引发重绘，不会立即执行
            }
        }

        private LinearGradientMode gradientMode = LinearGradientMode.Vertical;
        [DefaultValue(typeof(LinearGradientMode), "Vertical"), Description("控件的背景渐变模式")]
        public LinearGradientMode GradientMode
        {
            get { return gradientMode; }
            set
            {
                gradientMode = value;
                Invalidate();//引发重绘，不会立即执行
            }
        }

        Rectangle r;//绘制区域
        protected override void OnSizeChanged(EventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnSizeChanged(e);
            r = this.ClientRectangle; //获取当前绘制区域
            this.Region = new Region(r);
            r.Width -= 1;
            r.Height -= 1;
        }

        //重写重绘
        protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnPaint(e);
            //绘制对象
            Graphics g = e.Graphics;
            //呈现质量   HighQuality  AntiAlias
            g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
            GraphicsPath path = new GraphicsPath();
            GraphicsPath path2 = new GraphicsPath();
            //内部填充矩形
            Rectangle rect;
            //生成外部矩形的路径
            path = PaintClass.GetRoundRectangle(r, radius);

            if (this.BorderWidth > 0)
            {
                //填充外部矩形---边框
                g.FillPath(new SolidBrush(BorderColor), path);
                //定义内部矩形
                rect = new Rectangle(r.X + BorderWidth, r.Y + BorderWidth, r.Width - 2 * borderWidth, r.Height - 2 * borderWidth);
                //生成内部矩形的圆角路径
                path2 = PaintClass.GetRoundRectangle(rect, radius - 1);

            }
            else //无边框时的内部矩形
            {
                path2 = path;
                rect = r;
            }
            if (this.BgColor2 != Color.Transparent)
            {
                //线型渐变画刷
                LinearGradientBrush bgBrush = new LinearGradientBrush(rect, BgColor, BgColor2, GradientMode);
                g.FillPath(bgBrush, path2);//填充圆角矩形内部
            }
            else
            {
                Brush b = new SolidBrush(BgColor);
                g.FillPath(b, path2);//填充圆角矩形内部
            }
        }
    }
``