FAST JSON与javabean之间的转换

//json字符串-简单对象型
private static final String  JSON_OBJ_STR = "{\"studentName\":\"lily\",\"studentAge\":12}";
//json字符串-数组类型
private static final String  JSON_ARRAY_STR = "[{\"studentName\":\"lily\",\"studentAge\":12},{\"studentName\":\"lucy\",\"studentAge\":15}]";
//复杂格式json字符串

private static final String  COMPLEX_JSON_STR = "{\"teacherName\":\"crystall\",\"teacherAge\":27,\"course\":{\"courseName\":\"english\",\"code\":1270},\"students\":[{\"studentName\":\"lily\",\"studentAge\":12},{\"studentName\":\"lucy\",\"studentAge\":15}]}";

示例1：JSON格式字符串与JSON对象之间的转换。

示例1.1-json字符串-简单对象型与JSONObject之间的转换

/**
     * json字符串-简单对象型与JSONObject之间的转换
     */
    public static void testJSONStrToJSONObject(){


        JSONObject jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(JSON_OBJ_STR);
        //JSONObject jsonObject1 = JSONObject.parseObject(JSON_OBJ_STR); //因为JSONObject继承了JSON，所以这样也是可以的


        System.out.println(jsonObject.getString("studentName")+":"+jsonObject.getInteger("studentAge"));



    }

示例1.2-json字符串-数组类型与JSONArray之间的转换

/**
     * json字符串-数组类型与JSONArray之间的转换
     */
    public static void testJSONStrToJSONArray(){


        JSONArray jsonArray = JSON.parseArray(JSON_ARRAY_STR);
        //JSONArray jsonArray1 = JSONArray.parseArray(JSON_ARRAY_STR);//因为JSONArray继承了JSON，所以这样也是可以的


        //遍历方式1
        int size = jsonArray.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++){
            JSONObject jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
            System.out.println(jsonObject.getString("studentName")+":"+jsonObject.getInteger("studentAge"));
        }


        //遍历方式2
        for (Object obj : jsonArray) {
            JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject) obj;
            System.out.println(jsonObject.getString("studentName")+":"+jsonObject.getInteger("studentAge"));
        }

    }

示例2：JSON格式字符串与javaBean之间的转换。

首先，我们针对数据源所示的字符串，提供三个javaBean。

public class Student {


    private String studentName;
    private Integer studentAge;


    public String getStudentName() {
        return studentName;
    }


    public void setStudentName(String studentName) {
        this.studentName = studentName;
    }


    public Integer getStudentAge() {
        return studentAge;
    }


    public void setStudentAge(Integer studentAge) {
        this.studentAge = studentAge;
    }
}

public class Course {


    private String courseName;
    private Integer code;


    public String getCourseName() {
        return courseName;
    }


    public void setCourseName(String courseName) {
        this.courseName = courseName;
    }


    public Integer getCode() {
        return code;
    }


    public void setCode(Integer code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

}

public class Teacher {


    private String teacherName;
    private Integer teacherAge;
    private Course course;
    private List<Student> students;


    public String getTeacherName() {
        return teacherName;
    }


    public void setTeacherName(String teacherName) {
        this.teacherName = teacherName;
    }


    public Integer getTeacherAge() {
        return teacherAge;
    }


    public void setTeacherAge(Integer teacherAge) {
        this.teacherAge = teacherAge;
    }


    public Course getCourse() {
        return course;
    }


    public void setCourse(Course course) {
        this.course = course;
    }


    public List<Student> getStudents() {
        return students;
    }


    public void setStudents(List<Student> students) {
        this.students = students;
    }

}

json字符串与javaBean之间的转换推荐使用 TypeReference<T> 这个类，使用泛型可以更加清晰，当然也有其它的转换方式，这里就不做探讨了。

示例2.1-json字符串-简单对象型与javaBean之间的转换

/**
     * json字符串-简单对象与JavaBean_obj之间的转换
     */
    public static void testJSONStrToJavaBeanObj(){


        Student student = JSON.parseObject(JSON_OBJ_STR, new TypeReference<Student>() {});
        //Student student1 = JSONObject.parseObject(JSON_OBJ_STR, new TypeReference<Student>() {});//因为JSONObject继承了JSON，所以这样也是可以的


        System.out.println(student.getStudentName()+":"+student.getStudentAge());


    }

示例2.2-json字符串-数组类型与javaBean之间的转换

/**
     * json字符串-数组类型与JavaBean_List之间的转换
     */
    public static void testJSONStrToJavaBeanList(){
        
        ArrayList<Student> students = JSON.parseObject(JSON_ARRAY_STR, new TypeReference<ArrayList<Student>>() {});
        //ArrayList<Student> students1 = JSONArray.parseObject(JSON_ARRAY_STR, new TypeReference<ArrayList<Student>>() {});//因为JSONArray继承了JSON，所以这样也是可以的
        
        for (Student student : students) {
            System.out.println(student.getStudentName()+":"+student.getStudentAge());
        }

    }

示例2.3-复杂json格式字符串与与javaBean之间的转换

/**
     * 复杂json格式字符串与JavaBean_obj之间的转换
     */
    public static void testComplexJSONStrToJavaBean(){


        Teacher teacher = JSON.parseObject(COMPLEX_JSON_STR, new TypeReference<Teacher>() {});
        //Teacher teacher1 = JSON.parseObject(COMPLEX_JSON_STR, new TypeReference<Teacher>() {});//因为JSONObject继承了JSON，所以这样也是可以的
        String teacherName = teacher.getTeacherName();
        Integer teacherAge = teacher.getTeacherAge();
        Course course = teacher.getCourse();
        List<Student> students = teacher.getStudents();

    }

转载至https://www.cnblogs.com/cdf-opensource-007/p/7106018.html