adb shell 常用命令

sl4a.apk 自动化
https://android.googlesource.com/platform/tools/test/connectivity/+/master/acts

id -u
0 root
2000 shell

当前时间
date `date +%m%d%H%M%G.%S`

dumpsys power | grep mWakefulness=
mWakefulness=Awake 亮屏
mWakefulness=Dozing 灭屏

屏幕亮度最小/最大/10%
cmd display set-brightness 0/1/0.1

################
## adb shell settings
##########
# 设置自动息屏 30分钟
settings put system screen_off_timeout 1800000

#####################################
SIM 信号
dumpsys telephony.registry |grep -i primary=

SIM 状态
getprop gsm.sim.state

急救号码列表
getprop ril.ecclist 或者
cmd phone emergency-number-test-mode -p

网络模式
settings get global preferred_network_mode

数据打开、关闭
cmd phone data enable\disable

数据漫游开关
settings get global data_roaming

SIM 服务
dumpsys telephony.registry | grep mServiceState

电话状态
dumpsys telephony.registry | grep mCallState

来电号码
dumpsys telephony.registry | grep mCallIncomingNumber

通话记录
dumpsys telecom

运营商配置(终端能力?)
dumpsys carrier_config

网络信息
dumpsys connectivity | grep NetworkAgentInfo

触发modem crash
echo restart > /sys/kernel/debug/msm_subsys/modem
或者
setprop persist.vendor.sys.modem.diag.mdlog false
am instrument -w -e request "4b 25 03 00" "com.google.mdstest/com.google.mdstest.instrument.ModemCommandInstrumentation"


打开网页
am start -a android.intent.action.VIEW -d "%s"' % url

查看飞行模式状态
dumpsys wifi | grep -i airplanemodeon |cut -f2 -d ' '

开飞行模式
settings put global airplane_mode_on 1 && am broadcast -a android.intent.action.AIRPLANE_MODE

关飞行模式
settings put global airplane_mode_on 0 && am broadcast -a android.intent.action.AIRPLANE_MODE


#############################
# adb shell am
# force-stop [--user <USER_ID> | all | current] <PACKAGE> 
#	Completely stop the given application package.
# -R: repeat the activity launch <COUNT> times. 
#	Prior to each repeat, the top activity will be finished.
# -S: force stop the target app before starting the activity
# -W: wait for launch to complete
#############################
打开设置///
am start -W -a android.settings.SETTINGS  # 设置
	android.settings.BLUETOOTH_SETTINGS  # 蓝牙设置
	android.settings.APPLICATION_SETTINGS  # 应用信息
	android.intent.action.POWER_USAGE_SUMMARY  # 电池
	android.app.action.SET_NEW_PASSWORD  # 锁屏设置

# 启动前强制停止，重复3次， 打开WLAN 设置页面并等待页面打开完成
am start -S -R 3 -W -a android.settings.WIFI_SETTINGS
# 强杀应用
adb shell am force-stop com.android.settings
adb shell cmd activity force-stop com.youdao.dict

重置WLAN
cmd wifi settings-reset

打开/关闭WLAN
cmd wifi set-wifi-enabled enabled/disabled

WLAN 状态
cmd wifi status

WLAN 扫描/扫描结果/已保存的
cmd wifi start-scan/list-scan-results/list-networks

断开已连接的WiFi(list-networks 查看ID)
cmd wifi forget-network <networkId>

添加WiFi
add-network <ssid> open|owe|wpa2|wpa3 [<passphrase>] [-m] [-d] [-b <bssid>]
连接WiFi
connect-network <ssid> open|owe|wpa2|wpa3 [<passphrase>] [-m] [-d] [-b <bssid>]
eg. cmd wifi connect-network CoolpadAutoTest wpa2 coolpad

打开个人热点
cmd wifi start-softap <ssid> (open|wpa2) <passphrase> [-b 2|5|6|any]
关闭个人热点
cmd wifi stop-softap

模拟数据辅助上网
*cmd wifi set-connected-score <score>
    Set connected wifi network score (to choose between LTE & Wifi for default route).
    This turns off the active connected scorer (default or external).
    Only works while connected to a wifi network. This score will stay in effect until you call reset-connected-score or the device disconnects from the current network.
    <score> - Integer score should be in the range of 0 - 60
*cmd wifi reset-connected-score
    Turns on the default connected scorer.
    Note: Will clear any external scorer set.


###########################################
ps -ef | grep tcpdump
ifconfig | grep -v -E "r_|-rmnet" | grep -E "lan|data"

抓tcpdump
"adb -s %s shell tcpdump -i %s -s0 -w %s" % (ad.serial, intf, log_file_name)

抓ims tcpdump
"adb -s %s shell tcpdump -i %s -s0 -n -p udp port 500 or udp port 4500 -w %s" % (ad.serial, intf, log_file_name)

killall -9 tcpdump 或者


###########################################
Prints the UID, app name, version mapping.
cmd stats print-uid-map [PKG]

打开通知栏\快捷设置\收起
cmd statusbar expand-notifications\expand-settings\collapse

夜间模式
cmd uimode night [yes|no|auto|custom]


磁盘使用情况
df -h

路径下文件(文件夹)资源大小
du -d 4 -h /data
排序
du | sort -n

查看路径下文件
ls -lh /sdcard/Download/

截图
file_name = "/sdcard/Pictures/screencap"
file_name = "%s_%s" % (file_name, test_name)
"screencap -p %s" % file_name
删除截图
rm -rf /sdcard/Pictures/screencap_*


######## uiautomator ########
# 查找当前页面元素
uiautomator dump --window=WINDOW
"cat /sdcard/window_dump.xml | grep -E '%s'" % content
# 截取IMEI 号
1. 拨号盘输入*#06#
2. 进入adb shell
3. 输入 imei=$(uiautomator dump --compressed /dev/stdout|sed s/\>\<\/\\n/g|grep -A1 'IMEI 1'|tail -n1|sed -e 's/.*text=\"//' -e 's/\".*//'); echo ${imei:0:16}


调出最近任务,即发送"KEYCODE_MENU" 事件
adb shell input keyevent 1
如果不生效, 可使用adb shell am start 调起最近任务, 例如三星s8 可以执行如下命令:
adb shell am start -n com.sec.android.app.launcher/com.android.launcher3.quickstep.RecentsActivity
# 解锁屏幕
adb shell input keyevent 82

获取活动信息(APP的包名/活动名称)
adb shell dumpsys activity activities

当前路径文件详情,等效ll
adb shell ls -l

获取界面中呈现的更加精简的ayout信息, 包括android:id/content在内的通用外层ui结构都被拿掉了
adb shell uiautomator dump --compressed
# uiautomatorviewer.sh的路径 /Android/Sdk/tools/bin/

adb shell getprop
设备版本类型
[ro.build.type]: [user]
设备重新启动的原因
[ro.boot.bootreason]: [reboot,userrequested]
是否支持刷写解锁
[ro.oem_unlock_supported]: [1]
[sys.oem_unlock_allowed]: [0]
验证启动状态显示为橙色，则值为“0”，即已解锁
[ro.boot.flash.locked]: [0]
A/B系统升级
ro.build.ab_update


下载测试资源

3156    url_map = {
3157        "5MB": [
3158            "http://146.148.91.8/download/5MB.zip",
3159            "http://212.183.159.230/5MB.zip",
3160            "http://ipv4.download.thinkbroadband.com/5MB.zip"
3161        ],
3162        "10MB": [
3163            "http://146.148.91.8/download/10MB.zip",
3164            "http://212.183.159.230/10MB.zip",
3165            "http://ipv4.download.thinkbroadband.com/10MB.zip",
3166            "http://lax.futurehosting.com/test.zip",
3167            "http://ovh.net/files/10Mio.dat"
3168        ],
3169        "20MB": [
3170            "http://146.148.91.8/download/20MB.zip",
3171            "http://212.183.159.230/20MB.zip",
3172            "http://ipv4.download.thinkbroadband.com/20MB.zip"
3173        ],
3174        "50MB": [
3175            "http://146.148.91.8/download/50MB.zip",
3176            "http://212.183.159.230/50MB.zip",
3177            "http://ipv4.download.thinkbroadband.com/50MB.zip"
3178        ],
3179        "100MB": [
3180            "http://146.148.91.8/download/100MB.zip",
3181            "http://212.183.159.230/100MB.zip",
3182            "http://ipv4.download.thinkbroadband.com/100MB.zip",
3183            "http://speedtest-ca.turnkeyinternet.net/100mb.bin",
3184            "http://ovh.net/files/100Mio.dat",
3185            "http://lax.futurehosting.com/test100.zip"
3186        ],
3187        "200MB": [
3188            "http://146.148.91.8/download/200MB.zip",
3189            "http://212.183.159.230/200MB.zip",
3190            "http://ipv4.download.thinkbroadband.com/200MB.zip"
3191        ],
3192        "512MB": [
3193            "http://146.148.91.8/download/512MB.zip",
3194            "http://212.183.159.230/512MB.zip",
3195            "http://ipv4.download.thinkbroadband.com/512MB.zip"
3196        ]