Oracle，MySQL，sqlServer分页功能的写法

1.Oracle，MySQL，sqlServer写法的异同点，分页功能

MySQL用limit分页

select * from (select * from Student)  limit 0,20;    //取1-20条数据

select * from (select * from Student)  limit 20,20;    //取21-40条数据

第二种 写法

select * from Student  where limit (currentPage-1)*pageSize ,pageSize；

oracle用ROWNUM分页

select * from(select a.*,ROWNUM rn from(sql) a where ROWNUM<=(firstIndex+pageSize)) where rn>firstIndex

eg:    select * from(select a.*,ROWNUM rn from(select * from Student order by id asc) a where ROWNUM<=20) where rn>0   // 取1-20条数据
          select * from(select a.*,ROWNUM rn from(select * from Student order by id asc) a where ROWNUM<=(20+20)) where rn>20   // 取21-40条数据

第二种写法

select * from ( select rownum rn,t.* from Student  t where rownum <= currentPage*pageSize ) where rownum > (currentPage -1)*pageSize;

SqlServer用top分页

select top pageSize o.* from (select row_number() over(order by orderColumn) as rownumber,* from(sql)) as o where rownumber>firstIndex;

eg:      select top 20 o.* from (select row_number() over(order by id asc) as rownumber,* from(select * from Student)) as o where rownumber>0;   // 取1-20条数据
        
第二种写法
select top  pageSize  * from Student  where id not in (select top (currentPage-1)*pageSize  id from Student) ;
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