C#DATAGRIDVIEW 导出EXCEL

首先需要引入程序集:Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel  (如果没有引用过的需要右键添加引用再搜索就行了)

 

实现的方法:

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/// <summary>
    ///
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="fileName">文件路径</param>
    /// <param name="myDGV">控件DataGridView</param>
    private  void  ExportExcels( string  fileName, DataGridView myDGV)
    {
        string  saveFileName =  "" ;
        SaveFileDialog saveDialog =  new  SaveFileDialog();
        saveDialog.DefaultExt =  "xls" ;
        saveDialog.Filter =  "Excel文件|*.xls" ;
        saveDialog.FileName = fileName;
        saveDialog.ShowDialog();
        saveFileName = saveDialog.FileName;
        if  (saveFileName.IndexOf( ":" ) < 0)  return //被点了取消
        Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application xlApp =  new  Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application();
        if  (xlApp ==  null )
        {
            MessageBox.Show( "无法创建Excel对象,可能您的机子未安装Excel" );
            return ;
        }
        Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbooks workbooks = xlApp.Workbooks;
        Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook workbook = workbooks.Add(Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlWBATemplate.xlWBATWorksheet);
        Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet worksheet = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet)workbook.Worksheets[1]; //取得sheet1
        //写入标题
        for  ( int  i = 0; i < myDGV.ColumnCount; i++)
        {
            worksheet.Cells[1, i + 1] = myDGV.Columns[i].HeaderText;
        }
        //写入数值
        for  ( int  r = 0; r < myDGV.Rows.Count; r++)
        {
            for  ( int  i = 0; i < myDGV.ColumnCount; i++)
            {
                worksheet.Cells[r + 2, i + 1] = myDGV.Rows[r].Cells[i].Value;
            }
            System.Windows.Forms.Application.DoEvents();
        }
        worksheet.Columns.EntireColumn.AutoFit(); //列宽自适应
        if  (saveFileName !=  "" )
        {
            try
            {
                workbook.Saved =  true ;
                workbook.SaveCopyAs(saveFileName);
            }
            catch  (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show( "导出文件时出错,文件可能正被打开!\n"  + ex.Message);
            }
        }
        xlApp.Quit();
        GC.Collect(); //强行销毁
        MessageBox.Show( "文件: "  + fileName +  ".xls 保存成功" "信息提示" , MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
    }

 点击按钮调用

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private  void  button1_Click( object  sender, EventArgs e)
{
     string  a =  "D:"  "\\KKHMD.xls" ;
     ExportExcels(a, dataGridView1);
}

  完成截图




以下VB代码实现从datagridview导出数据到EXCEL,并以时间作为excel的文件名

Try

?
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     Dim xlApp, xlBook, xlSheet As Object
     xlApp = CreateObject( "Excel.Application" )
     xlBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Add
     xlSheet = xlBook.Worksheets()
     '使工作表不可见
     xlApp.Visible = False
 
     '导出DataGridView中的标题 
     Dim Cols As Integer
     For Cols = 1 To testHistoryDgv.Columns.Count
         xlApp.Cells( 1 , Cols) = testHistoryDgv.Columns(Cols - 1 ).HeaderText
     Next
 
     '逐行导出DataGridView中的数据 
     Dim i As Integer
 
     For i = 0 To testHistoryDgv.RowCount - 1
         Dim j As Integer
         For j = 0 To testHistoryDgv.ColumnCount - 1
             '判断DataGridview中的数据是否导出完毕 
             If Me.testHistoryDgv(j, i).Value Is System.DBNull.Value Then
                 xlApp.Cells(i = 2 , j = 1 ) = ""
             Else
                 xlApp.Cells(i + 2 , j + 1 ) = testHistoryDgv(j, i).Value.ToString
             End If
         Next
     Next
     '定义文件名-取系统时间作为excel文件名
     Dim fileName As String = Format(Now, "yyyyMMdd" ) + Format(Now, "HH:mm:ss" ).Replace( ":" , "" )
     ’excelPath是文件路径,通过配置文件配置
     Dim flg As Boolean = xlBook.SaveAs(excelPath & fileName & ".xlsx" )
     If flg = True Then
         MessageBox.Show( "操作成功" , "XXXX" , MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Asterisk)
     End If
     '关闭Excel线程
     xlApp.Quit()
     xlApp = Nothing
     xlBook = Nothing
     xlSheet = Nothing
Catch ex As Exception
     '异常捕捉
     LogUtil.err(ex.ToString)
     MessageBox.Show( "系统异常" , "Message" , MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error)
End Try

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