线程池版-3秒生成百万个随机字符串序列并保存到TXT

创建随机字符串生成器

class util{
	private static final String CHARACTERS = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";

    public static String generateString(int length) {
    	// No need to worry about thread-safe
        StringBuilder stringCreator = new StringBuilder();
        // more random
        SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            stringCreator.append(CHARACTERS.charAt(random.nextInt(CHARACTERS.length())));
        }
        return stringCreator.toString();
    }
}

线程池多线程创建随机字符串

private final ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10);

private ArrayList<String> yieldStrings(int size) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException {
        var resutlList = new ArrayList<String>();
        // List<String> synchronizedList = Collections.synchronizedList(resutlList);
        ArrayList<Future<String>> futures = new ArrayList<>();
        // we need the returned value so it is callable but runnable
        Callable<String> task = () -> GenerateUtil.generateString(10);
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
            Future<String> future = executorService.submit(task);
            futures.add(future);
        }
        Instant begin = Instant.now();
        // if the task didn't finished, we will block in the get method
        // only we really get the result, we can put it into collection
        for (var ele : futures) {
            String tmp = ele.get();
            resutlList.add(tmp);
        }
        Instant end = Instant.now();
        // remember to shutdown thread-pool or u will...
        executorService.shutdown();
        System.out.println(resutlList.size() + " Words by Generating Strings Time Consuming: " + Duration.between(begin, end).toMillis() + " MS");
        return resutlList;
    }

创建文件输出数据保存

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, IOException {
        TestUtil testUtil = new TestUtil();
        ArrayList<String> strings = testUtil.yieldStrings(1000000);
        File file = new File("/Users/wong/Desktop/helloworld.txt");
        if (file.exists()) {
            if (!file.delete()) {
                System.out.println("Something gets wrong");
            } else {
                boolean newFile = file.createNewFile();
                if (newFile) {
                    testUtil.fillToFile(strings, file);
                }
            }
        } else {
            boolean newFile = file.createNewFile();
            if (newFile) {
                testUtil.fillToFile(strings, file);
            }
        }
    }

执行时间