Flume
官网地址:http://flume.apache.org/FlumeUserGuide.html
1.解压文件
2.修改配置文件 flume-env.sh
JAVA_HOME=
3.修改path变量
4.查看版本 flume-ng version
eg:配置一个单机版的flume
source–>channels–>sink
vi conf/flume-conf01
# example.conf: A single-node Flume configuration
# Name the components on this agent
a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = k1
a1.channels = c1
# Describe/configure the source
a1.sources.r1.type = netcat
a1.sources.r1.bind = node01
a1.sources.r1.port = 44444
# Describe the sink
a1.sinks.k1.type = logger
# Use a channel which buffers events in memory
a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100
# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1
启动一个agent
$ bin/flume-ng agent -n a1 -f conf/flume-conf01 -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console
装一个小插件
yum install telnet -y
telnet node01 44444
搭建分布式的flume
source–>channel---->sink— —avro(rpc调用) — ----->source---->channel---->sink
node02:解压 环境变量 配置
vi conf/flume-conf02
# example.conf: A single-node Flume configuration
# Name the components on this agent
a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = k1
a1.channels = c1
# Describe/configure the source
a1.sources.r1.type = netcat
a1.sources.r1.bind = node03
a1.sources.r1.port = 10086
# Describe the sink
a1.sink.k1.type = avro
#a1.sink.k1.channels = c1 //和下面重复 可以删掉
a1.sink.k1.bind = 0.0.0.0
a1.sink.k1.port = 4545
# Use a channel which buffers events in memory
a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100
# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1
node03:解压 环境变量 配置
vi conf/flume-conf03
# example.conf: A single-node Flume configuration
# Name the components on this agent
a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = k1
a1.channels = c1
# Describe/configure the source
a1.sources.r1.type = avro
a1.sources.r1.bind = node03
a1.sources.r1.port = 10086
# Describe the sink
a1.sinks.k1.type = logger
# Use a channel which buffers events in memory
a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100
# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1
$ bin/flume-ng agent -n a1 -f conf/flume-conf03 -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console
$ bin/flume-ng agent -n a1 -f conf/flume-conf02 -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console
测试:
telnet node2 44444
source: avro netcat exec thrift spooling(目录要提前创建好) jms kafka netcat tcp …
sink: hdfs hive hbase EsSink (hdfs sink:http://flume.apache.org/FlumeUserGuide.html#hdfs-sink)
Caution:1g 最多有10万个文件
案例:
vi project
# Name the components on this agent
al.sources = r1
al.sinks = k1
a1. channels = c1
# Describe/ configure the source
a1.sources.rl.type = exec
a1.sources.r1.command = tail -F /opt/data/access.log
# Describe the sink
al.sinks.k1.type = hdfs
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.path = /log/%y-%m-%d
al.sinks.kl.hdfs.filePrefix = events-
#文件控制
al.sinks.kl.hdfs.rollInterval = 0
al.sinks.kl.hdfs.rollSize = 10240000
al.sinks.kl.hdfs.rollCount = 0
al.sinks.k1.hdfs.callTimeout = 60000
al.sinks.kl.hdfs.fileType = DataStream
al.sinks.k1.hdfs.idleTimeout = 10
al.sinks.k1.hdfs.useLocalTimeStamp = true
# Use a channel which buffers events in memory
al.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100
# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sink.k1.channel=c1
$ bin/flume-ng agent -n a1 -f conf/project -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console