模块爬虫翻译函数封装

from urllib import request, parse
import json,re

def getInfo(key):
    url = "http://fanyi.youdao.com/translate?smartresult=dict&smartresult=rule&smartresult=ugc&sessionFrom=null"

    # 这里的headers和formdatas从浏览器获得
    headers = {
            "Accept" : "application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01",
            "X-Requested-With" : "XMLHttpRequest",   # ajax
            "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/45.0",
            "Content-Type" : "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8",
        }
    
    formdata = {
        "i":key,   #参数传递
        "from":"auto",
        "to":"auto",
        "smartresult":"dict",
        "client":"fanyideskweb",
        "salt":"1511219405946",
        "sign":"f8965f67a1d3eee8a69ddf8ccc5f582b",
        "doctype":"json",
        "version":"2.1",
        "keyfrom":"fanyi.web",
        "action":"FY_BY_REALTIME",
        "typoResult":"false"
    }
    
    data = bytes(parse.urlencode(formdata), encoding='utf-8')  
#    print(data)
    
    req = request.Request(url, data, headers, method='POST')
    response = request.urlopen(req)
    content = response.read().decode()
    
    content = json.loads(content)
    return content['translateResult'][0][0]['tgt']
     
#print(getInfo('hello, i am a student'))
    

def info(works, switch=1, spacing=20):
    l = works.__all__
    for w in l:
        content = switch and \
            (lambda s:' '.join(s.split())) or \
            (lambda s:s)
        print(w.ljust(spacing), getInfo(content(getattr(works, w).__doc__)))
        print('='*50)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    import os
    import random
    info(random)