C. Playlist(优先队列+排序)

题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/1140/problem/C

题目大意:给你一个n首歌的t和b,你最多从其中选择k首,使得这k首歌的t值之和乘以这k首歌最小的b值得到的结果最大。

思路:首先你可以对这n首哥的b排序,然后选择大于等于b的最大的t值之和。从后往前扫一遍,sum维护和,用优先队列存储一下当前选择的t值。

代码入下:

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

const int maxn = 3e5+7;
const int maxm = 1e6+7;
const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int,int> P;

P a[maxn];
struct node{
	int l;
	int r;
	bool operator<(const node &x)const{
		return l < x.l;
	}
};

int main(){
	int n,k;
	scanf("%d%d",&n,&k);
	ll ans = 0;
	for(int i = 0;i < n; i++){	
		scanf("%d%d",&a[i].second,&a[i].first);
	}
	sort(a,a+n);
	ll sum = 0,res = 0;
	priority_queue<int,vector<int>,greater<int> > que;
	for(int i = n-1;i >= 0; i--){
		que.push(a[i].second);
		sum += a[i].second;
		if(que.size() > k){
			sum -= que.top();
			que.pop();
		}
		res = sum*a[i].first;
		ans = max(ans,res);
	}
	cout<<ans<<endl;
	return 0;
}

 

using System; using System.Collections.Generic; public class PlaylistApp { public static void Main(string[] args) { LinkedList<string> playlist = new LinkedList<string>(); Stack<string> history = new Stack<string>(); Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in); while (true) { Console.WriteLine("Choose an option:"); Console.WriteLine("1. Add a song to your playlist"); Console.WriteLine("2. Play the next song in your playlist"); Console.WriteLine("3. Skip the next song"); Console.WriteLine("4. Rewind one song"); Console.WriteLine("5. Exit"); string input = scanner.nextLine(); if (input.Equals("1")) { Console.WriteLine("Enter Song Name:"); string song = scanner.nextLine(); playlist.AddLast(song); Console.WriteLine(""" + song + "" added to your playlist."); } else if (input.Equals("2")) { if (playlist.Count > 0) { string song = playlist.RemoveFirst(); history.Push(song); Console.WriteLine("Now playing "" + song + """); if (playlist.Count > 0) { Console.WriteLine("Next song: "" + playlist.First.Value + """); } else { Console.WriteLine("Next song: none queued"); } } else { Console.WriteLine("Your playlist is empty."); } } else if (input.Equals("3")) { if (playlist.Count > 0) { string song = playlist.RemoveFirst(); Console.WriteLine("Skipped "" + song + """); if (playlist.Count > 0) { Console.WriteLine("Next song: "" + playlist.First.Value + """); } else { Console.WriteLine("Next song: none queued"); } } else { Console.WriteLine("Your playlist is empty."); } } else if (input.Equals("4")) { if (history.Count > 0) { string song = history.Pop(); //JAVA TO C# CONVERTER TASK: There is no .NET LinkedList equivalent to the 2-parameter Java 'add' method: playlist.add(0, song); Console.WriteLine("Rewound to "" + song + """); if (playlist.Count > 0) { Console.WriteLine("Next song: "" + playlist.First.Value + """); } else { Console.WriteLine("Next song: none queued"); } } else { Console.WriteLine("You haven't played any songs yet."); } } else if (input.Equals("5")) { Console.WriteLine("Goodbye!"); break; } else { Console.WriteLine("Invalid input."); } } scanner.close(); } } 修改代码
06-10
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