Electron--electron-builder打包流程和下载不了包解决方法(window和Mac)

windows打包

安装

安装在上一篇文章里
关于electron-builder打包可以有两种方案：

1. 打包成文件夹及绿色免安装：
   electron-builder --dir（依赖winCodeSign）
   2.打包成exe的安装包
   electron-builder （依赖winCodeSign和nsis）
   electron-builder有一些依赖包如 【winCodeSign】、【nsis】；在科学上网的情况下，直接执行命令就会自动处理相关依赖，但天朝基本不科学上网，所以会出现包安装超时等的一些情况，这个时候就需要手动安装：

1.第一步：下载wincodesign包 链接: https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder-binaries/releases

2.第二步：选择Source code (zip)下载并解压，里面已经包含nsis

3.第三步：在%LOCALAPPDATA%（C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\electron-builder\Cache\winCodeSign）如果不存在就新建electron-builder\cache\

4.第四步：将Source code (zip)解压到第三步的目录下，根据错误提示的版本在对于的包下面新建对于的版本，并把文件移动到目录下，便可正常打包，如图：

mac打包

electron-builder --win --x64

运行以上命令会抛错误：

• electron-builder  version=22.10.5 os=20.3.0
  • writing effective config  file=dist/builder-effective-config.yaml
  • packaging       platform=win32 arch=x64 electron=13.1.1 appOutDir=dist/win-unpacked
  • Unpacking electron zip  zipPath=undefined
  • default Electron icon is used  reason=application icon is not set
  • downloading     url=https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder-binaries/releases/download/wine-4.0.1-mac/wine-4.0.1-mac.7z size=19 MB parts=3
^C  • canceling       signal=interrupt
  • cancelled by SIGINT
  ⨯ sha512 checksum mismatch, expected aCUQOyuPGlEvLMp0lPzb54D96+8IcLwmKTMElrZZqVWtEL1LQC7L9XpPv4RqaLX3BOeSifneEi4j9DpYdC1DCA==, got 1iqyfg0+72nqyW1/fDGvIoHUFVuANWYKMEBN3QCXuWb7o3L6Q5X2CxVx8ptFMiyasR9U+73kzxY84I4gihNHHA==
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/download.(*ActualLocation).concatenateParts
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/download/ActualLocation.go:158
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/download.(*Downloader).DownloadResolved
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/download/downloader.go:176
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/download.(*Downloader).DownloadNoRetry
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/download/downloader.go:133
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/download.(*Downloader).Download
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/download/downloader.go:112
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/download.DownloadArtifact
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/download/artifactDownloader.go:107
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/wine.executeMacOsWine
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/wine/wine.go:124
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/wine.ExecWine
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/wine/wine.go:69
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/rcedit.editResources
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/rcedit/rcedit.go:61
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/rcedit.ConfigureCommand.func1
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/rcedit/rcedit.go:25
github.com/alecthomas/kingpin.(*actionMixin).applyActions
        /Volumes/data/go/pkg/mod/github.com/alecthomas/kingpin@v2.2.6+incompatible/actions.go:28
github.com/alecthomas/kingpin.(*Application).applyActions
        /Volumes/data/go/pkg/mod/github.com/alecthomas/kingpin@v2.2.6+incompatible/app.go:557
github.com/alecthomas/kingpin.(*Application).execute
        /Volumes/data/go/pkg/mod/github.com/alecthomas/kingpin@v2.2.6+incompatible/app.go:390
github.com/alecthomas/kingpin.(*Application).Parse
        /Volumes/data/go/pkg/mod/github.com/alecthomas/kingpin@v2.2.6+incompatible/app.go:222
main.main
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/main.go:90
runtime.main
        /usr/local/Cellar/go/1.15.5/libexec/src/runtime/proc.go:204
runtime.goexit
        /usr/local/Cellar/go/1.15.5/libexec/src/runtime/asm_amd64.s:1374
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/download.(*Downloader).DownloadResolved
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/download/downloader.go:178
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/download.(*Downloader).DownloadNoRetry
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/download/downloader.go:133
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/download.(*Downloader).Download
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/download/downloader.go:112
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/download.DownloadArtifact
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/download/artifactDownloader.go:107
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/wine.executeMacOsWine
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/wine/wine.go:124
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/wine.ExecWine
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/wine/wine.go:69
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/rcedit.editResources
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/rcedit/rcedit.go:61
github.com/develar/app-builder/pkg/rcedit.ConfigureCommand.func1
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/pkg/rcedit/rcedit.go:25
github.com/alecthomas/kingpin.(*actionMixin).applyActions
        /Volumes/data/go/pkg/mod/github.com/alecthomas/kingpin@v2.2.6+incompatible/actions.go:28
github.com/alecthomas/kingpin.(*Application).applyActions
        /Volumes/data/go/pkg/mod/github.com/alecthomas/kingpin@v2.2.6+incompatible/app.go:557
github.com/alecthomas/kingpin.(*Application).execute
        /Volumes/data/go/pkg/mod/github.com/alecthomas/kingpin@v2.2.6+incompatible/app.go:390
github.com/alecthomas/kingpin.(*Application).Parse
        /Volumes/data/go/pkg/mod/github.com/alecthomas/kingpin@v2.2.6+incompatible/app.go:222
main.main
        /Volumes/data/Documents/app-builder/main.go:90
runtime.main
        /usr/local/Cellar/go/1.15.5/libexec/src/runtime/proc.go:204
runtime.goexit
        /usr/local/Cellar/go/1.15.5/libexec/src/runtime/asm_amd64.s:1374  
  • Above command failed, retrying 3 more times

解决方法：
把downloading上的包下载下来放到
/Users/自己的电脑名称/Library/Caches/electron-builder/winCodeSign

如果还是不行就在拷贝一份到