maven依赖
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jfree/jfreechart -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jfree</groupId>
<artifactId>jfreechart</artifactId>
<version>1.5.4</version>
</dependency>工具类
import java.awt.BasicStroke;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Paint;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import org.apache.commons.compress.utils.Lists;
import org.jfree.chart.ChartFactory;
import org.jfree.chart.JFreeChart;
import org.jfree.chart.StandardChartTheme;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.CategoryAxis;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.CategoryLabelPositions;
import org.jfree.chart.axis.ValueAxis;
import org.jfree.chart.block.BlockBorder;
import org.jfree.chart.labels.ItemLabelAnchor;
import org.jfree.chart.labels.ItemLabelPosition;
import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardCategoryItemLabelGenerator;
import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator;
import org.jfree.chart.plot.*;
import org.jfree.chart.renderer.category.LineAndShapeRenderer;
import org.jfree.chart.renderer.category.StandardBarPainter;
import org.jfree.chart.renderer.xy.StandardXYBarPainter;
import org.jfree.chart.ui.RectangleInsets;
import org.jfree.chart.ui.TextAnchor;
import org.jfree.data.category.CategoryDataset;
import org.jfree.data.category.DefaultCategoryDataset;
import org.jfree.data.general.DatasetUtils;
import org.jfree.data.general.DefaultPieDataset;
/**
* @program: poi-word
* @description:
* @author: sunhui
* @create: 2020-08-25 14:04
**/
public class ChartUtils {
private static String NO_DATA_MSG = "暂无数据";
private static Font FONT = new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 20);
public static Color[] CHART_COLORS = {
new Color(31,129,188), new Color(92,92,97), new Color(144,237,125), new Color(255,188,117),
new Color(153,158,255), new Color(255,117,153), new Color(253,236,109), new Color(128,133,232),
new Color(158,90,102),new Color(255, 204, 102) };// 颜色
static{
setChartTheme();
}
/**
* 中文主题样式 解决乱码
*/
public static void setChartTheme() {
// 设置中文主题样式 解决乱码
StandardChartTheme chartTheme = new StandardChartTheme("CN");
// 设置标题字体
chartTheme.setExtraLargeFont(FONT);
// 设置图例的字体
chartTheme.setRegularFont(FONT);
// 设置轴向的字体
chartTheme.setLargeFont(FONT);
chartTheme.setSmallFont(FONT);
chartTheme.setTitlePaint(new Color(51, 51, 51));
chartTheme.setSubtitlePaint(new Color(85, 85, 85));
chartTheme.setLegendBackgroundPaint(Color.WHITE);// 设置标注
chartTheme.setLegendItemPaint(Color.BLACK);//
chartTheme.setChartBackgroundPaint(Color.WHITE);
// 绘制颜色绘制颜色.轮廓供应商
// paintSequence,outlinePaintSequence,strokeSequence,outlineStrokeSequence,shapeSequence
Paint[] OUTLINE_PAINT_SEQUENCE = new Paint[] { Color.WHITE };
// 绘制器颜色源
DefaultDrawingSupplier drawingSupplier = new DefaultDrawingSupplier(CHART_COLORS, CHART_COLORS, OUTLINE_PAINT_SEQUENCE,
DefaultDrawingSupplier.DEFAULT_STROKE_SEQUENCE, DefaultDrawingSupplier.DEFAULT_OUTLINE_STROKE_SEQUENCE,
DefaultDrawingSupplier.DEFAULT_SHAPE_SEQUENCE);
chartTheme.setDrawingSupplier(drawingSupplier);
chartTheme.setPlotBackgroundPaint(Color.WHITE);// 绘制区域
chartTheme.setPlotOutlinePaint(Color.WHITE);// 绘制区域外边框
chartTheme.setLabelLinkPaint(new Color(8, 55, 114));// 链接标签颜色
chartTheme.setLabelLinkStyle(PieLabelLinkStyle.CUBIC_CURVE);
chartTheme.setAxisOffset(new RectangleInsets(5, 12, 5, 12));
chartTheme.setDomainGridlinePaint(new Color(192, 208, 224));// X坐标轴垂直网格颜色
chartTheme.setRangeGridlinePaint(new Color(192, 192, 192));// Y坐标轴水平网格颜色
chartTheme.setBaselinePaint(Color.WHITE);
chartTheme.setCrosshairPaint(Color.BLUE);// 不确定含义
chartTheme.setAxisLabelPaint(new Color(51, 51, 51));// 坐标轴标题文字颜色
chartTheme.setTickLabelPaint(new Color(67, 67, 72));// 刻度数字
chartTheme.setBarPainter(new StandardBarPainter());// 设置柱状图渲染
chartTheme.setXYBarPainter(new StandardXYBarPainter());// XYBar 渲染
chartTheme.setItemLabelPaint(Color.black);
chartTheme.setThermometerPaint(Color.white);// 温度计
ChartFactory.setChartTheme(chartTheme);
}
public ChartUtils() {
}
/**
* 必须设置文本抗锯齿
*/
public static void setAntiAlias(JFreeChart chart) {
chart.setTextAntiAlias(false);
}
/**
* 设置图例无边框，默认黑色边框
*/
public static void setLegendEmptyBorder(JFreeChart chart) {
chart.getLegend().setFrame(new BlockBorder(Color.WHITE));
}
/**
* 提供静态方法：获取报表图形1：饼状图
* @param title 标题
* @param datas 数据
* @param url 字体
*/
public static void createPiePort(String title, Map<String,Double> datas, String url){
try {
// 如果不使用Font,中文将显示不出来
DefaultPieDataset pds = new DefaultPieDataset();
// 获取迭代器：
Set<Map.Entry<String, Double>> set = datas.entrySet();
Iterator iterator=(Iterator) set.iterator();
Entry entry=null;
while(iterator.hasNext()){
entry=(Entry) iterator.next();
pds.setValue(entry.getKey().toString(),Double.parseDouble(entry.getValue().toString()));
}
/**
* 生成一个饼图的图表
* 分别是:显示图表的标题、需要提供对应图表的DateSet对象、是否显示图例、是否生成贴士以及是否生成URL链接
*/
JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createPieChart(title, pds, true, true, true);
setPieRender((PiePlot) chart.getPlot());
//将内存中的图片写到本地硬盘
org.jfree.chart.ChartUtils.saveChartAsPNG(new File(url), chart,800,500);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 提供静态方法：获取报表图形1：饼状图
* @param title 标题
* @param datas 数据
* @param url 字体
*/
public static void createBarPort(String title, Map<String,Double> datas, String url){
try {
// 如果不使用Font,中文将显示不出来
DefaultCategoryDataset pds = new DefaultCategoryDataset();
// 获取迭代器：
Set<Map.Entry<String, Double>> set = datas.entrySet();
Iterator iterator=(Iterator) set.iterator();
Entry entry=null;
while(iterator.hasNext()){
entry=(Entry) iterator.next();
pds.setValue(Double.parseDouble(entry.getValue().toString()),entry.getKey().toString(),entry.getKey().toString());
}
/**
* 生成一个饼图的图表
* 分别是:显示图表的标题、需要提供对应图表的DateSet对象、是否显示图例、是否生成贴士以及是否生成URL链接
*/
JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createBarChart(title,"分类","数量", pds, PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, true, true, false);
//将内存中的图片写到本地硬盘
org.jfree.chart.ChartUtils.saveChartAsPNG(new File(url), chart,800,500);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 生成分组的柱状图
*/
public static void makeBarGroupChart(String title, String[] rowKeys, String[] columnKeys, List<List<Double>> dataNums, String url) {
try {
double[][] data = new double[dataNums.size()][dataNums.get(0).size()];
for (int i = 0; i <dataNums.size() ; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < dataNums.get(0).size(); j++) {
data[i][j]=dataNums.get(i).get(j);
}
}
CategoryDataset dataset = DatasetUtils.createCategoryDataset(rowKeys, columnKeys, data);
JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createBarChart(title,
"水果",
"销量",
dataset,
PlotOrientation.VERTICAL,
true,
true,
false);
//将内存中的图片写到本地硬盘
org.jfree.chart.ChartUtils.saveChartAsPNG(new File(url), chart,800,500);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 提供静态方法：获取报表图形3：折线图
* @param title 标题
* @param datas 数据
* @param xName 分类（第一季，第二季.....）
* @param yName 柱状图的数量单位
* @param url 字体
*/
public static void createLinePort(String title,Map<String,Double> datas,String xName,String yName,String url){
try {
//种类数据集
DefaultCategoryDataset dataset = new DefaultCategoryDataset();
//获取迭代器：
Set<Entry<String, Double>> set = datas.entrySet();
Iterator iterator=(Iterator) set.iterator();
Entry entry=null;
while(iterator.hasNext()){
entry=(Entry) iterator.next();
dataset.setValue(Double.parseDouble(entry.getValue().toString()),//y
title, //名称
entry.getKey().toString()); //x
}
//创建折线图,折线图分水平显示和垂直显示两种
JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createLineChart(title, xName, yName, dataset,//2D折线图
PlotOrientation.VERTICAL,
false, // 是否显示图例(对于简单的柱状图必须是false)
true, // 是否生成工具
true);// 是否生成URL链接
//得到绘图区
setLineRender((CategoryPlot)chart.getPlot(),true,true);
org.jfree.chart.ChartUtils.saveChartAsPNG(new File(url), chart, 1000,600);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 设置折线图样式
*
* @param plot
* @param isShowDataLabels
* 是否显示数据标签
*/
public static void setLineRender(CategoryPlot plot, boolean isShowDataLabels, boolean isShapesVisible) {
plot.setNoDataMessage(NO_DATA_MSG);
plot.setInsets(new RectangleInsets(10, 10, 0, 10), false);
LineAndShapeRenderer renderer = (LineAndShapeRenderer) plot.getRenderer();
renderer.setDefaultStroke(new BasicStroke(1.5F));
if (isShowDataLabels) {
renderer.setDefaultItemLabelsVisible(true);
renderer.setDefaultItemLabelGenerator(new StandardCategoryItemLabelGenerator(StandardCategoryItemLabelGenerator.DEFAULT_LABEL_FORMAT_STRING,
NumberFormat.getInstance()));
renderer.setDefaultPositiveItemLabelPosition(new ItemLabelPosition(ItemLabelAnchor.OUTSIDE1, TextAnchor.BOTTOM_CENTER));// weizhi
}
renderer.setDefaultShapesVisible(isShapesVisible);// 数据点绘制形状
setXAixs(plot);
setYAixs(plot);
}
/**
* 设置饼状图渲染
*/
public static void setBarRender(Plot plot) {
// CategoryAxis categoryAxis=plot.getDomainAxis();//获得横坐标
// categoryAxis.setLabelFont(new Font("微软雅黑",Font.BOLD,12));//设置横坐标字体
}
/**
* 设置饼状图渲染
*/
public static void setPieRender(Plot plot) {
plot.setNoDataMessage(NO_DATA_MSG);
plot.setInsets(new RectangleInsets(10, 10, 5, 10));
PiePlot piePlot = (PiePlot) plot;
piePlot.setInsets(new RectangleInsets(0, 0, 0, 0));
piePlot.setCircular(true);// 圆形
// piePlot.setSimpleLabels(true);// 简单标签
piePlot.setLabelGap(0.01);
piePlot.setInteriorGap(0.05D);
piePlot.setLegendItemShape(new Rectangle(10, 10));// 图例形状
piePlot.setIgnoreNullValues(true);
piePlot.setLabelBackgroundPaint(null);// 去掉背景色
piePlot.setLabelShadowPaint(null);// 去掉阴影
piePlot.setLabelOutlinePaint(null);// 去掉边框
piePlot.setShadowPaint(null);
// 0:category 1:value:2 :percentage
piePlot.setLabelGenerator(new StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator("{0}:{2}"));// 显示标签数据
}
/**
* 设置类别图表(CategoryPlot) X坐标轴线条颜色和样式
*
* @param plot
*/
public static void setXAixs(CategoryPlot plot) {
Color lineColor = new Color(31, 121, 170);
plot.getDomainAxis().setCategoryLabelPositions(CategoryLabelPositions.UP_45);
plot.getDomainAxis().setAxisLinePaint(lineColor);// X坐标轴颜色
plot.getDomainAxis().setTickMarkPaint(lineColor);// X坐标轴标记|竖线颜色
}
/**
* 设置类别图表(CategoryPlot) Y坐标轴线条颜色和样式 同时防止数据无法显示
*
* @param plot
*/
public static void setYAixs(CategoryPlot plot) {
// Color lineColor = new Color(192, 208, 224);
Color lineColor = new Color(31, 121, 170);
ValueAxis axis = plot.getRangeAxis();
axis.setAxisLinePaint(lineColor);// Y坐标轴颜色
axis.setTickMarkPaint(lineColor);// Y坐标轴标记|竖线颜色
// false隐藏Y刻度
axis.setAxisLineVisible(true);
axis.setTickMarksVisible(true);
// Y轴网格线条
plot.setRangeGridlinePaint(new Color(192, 192, 192));
plot.setRangeGridlineStroke(new BasicStroke(1));
plot.getRangeAxis().setUpperMargin(0.1);// 设置顶部Y坐标轴间距,防止数据无法显示
plot.getRangeAxis().setLowerMargin(0.1);// 设置底部Y坐标轴间距
}
/**
* 设置XY图表(XYPlot) X坐标轴线条颜色和样式
*
* @param plot
*/
public static void setXY_XAixs(XYPlot plot) {
Color lineColor = new Color(31, 121, 170);
plot.getDomainAxis().setAxisLinePaint(lineColor);// X坐标轴颜色
plot.getDomainAxis().setTickMarkPaint(lineColor);// X坐标轴标记|竖线颜色
}
/**
* 设置XY图表(XYPlot) Y坐标轴线条颜色和样式 同时防止数据无法显示
*
* @param plot
*/
public static void setXY_YAixs(XYPlot plot) {
Color lineColor = new Color(192, 208, 224);
ValueAxis axis = plot.getRangeAxis();
axis.setAxisLinePaint(lineColor);// X坐标轴颜色
axis.setTickMarkPaint(lineColor);// X坐标轴标记|竖线颜色
// 隐藏Y刻度
axis.setAxisLineVisible(false);
axis.setTickMarksVisible(false);
// Y轴网格线条
plot.setRangeGridlinePaint(new Color(192, 192, 192));
plot.setRangeGridlineStroke(new BasicStroke(1));
plot.setDomainGridlinesVisible(false);
plot.getRangeAxis().setUpperMargin(0.12);// 设置顶部Y坐标轴间距,防止数据无法显示
plot.getRangeAxis().setLowerMargin(0.12);// 设置底部Y坐标轴间距
}
/***
* 生成空心圆
* @param title
*/
public static void createCircularChart(String title, Map<String,Double> datas, String url){
try {
// 如果不使用Font,中文将显示不出来
DefaultPieDataset pds = new DefaultPieDataset();
// 获取迭代器：
Set<Map.Entry<String, Double>> set = datas.entrySet();
Iterator iterator=(Iterator) set.iterator();
Entry entry=null;
while(iterator.hasNext()){
entry=(Entry) iterator.next();
pds.setValue(entry.getKey().toString(),Double.parseDouble(entry.getValue().toString()));
}
StandardChartTheme mChartTheme = new StandardChartTheme("CN");
// Y柱标签字体（浓度(单位：ppm)）
mChartTheme.setLargeFont(new Font("黑体", Font.BOLD, 14));
//标题 （二氧化碳浓度趋势分析图）
mChartTheme.setExtraLargeFont(new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 20));
//应用主题样式
ChartFactory.setChartTheme(mChartTheme);
JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createRingChart(title, pds, true, false, false);
// 设置显示标注,就是底部显示的文字对应颜色标注
chart.getLegend().setVisible(false);
Font font = new Font("宋体", Font.BOLD, 15);
chart.getLegend().setItemFont(font);
// 设置标注无边框
chart.getLegend().setFrame(new BlockBorder(Color.WHITE));
// 环形图
RingPlot ringplot = (RingPlot) chart.getPlot();
ringplot.setOutlineVisible(false);
//{2}表示显示百分比 //{0}:key {1}:value {2}:百分比 {3}:sum
ringplot.setLabelGenerator(new StandardPieSectionLabelGenerator("{0}:{1}"));
ringplot.setBackgroundPaint(new Color(253, 253, 253));
ringplot.setOutlineVisible(false);
ringplot.setLabelFont(new Font("宋体", Font.BOLD, 15));
ringplot.setSeparatorsVisible(false);
ringplot.setSeparatorPaint(Color.WHITE);
ringplot.setShadowPaint(new Color(253, 253, 253));
// 设置深度，即带颜⾊圆环的宽度
ringplot.setSectionDepth(0.4);
ringplot.setStartAngle(90);
// 指定颜色
ringplot.setDrawingSupplier(new DefaultDrawingSupplier(
new Paint[] {
new Color(46, 199, 201),
new Color(182, 162, 222),
new Color(90, 177, 239),
new Color(255, 185, 128),
new Color(226, 117, 123)
},
DefaultDrawingSupplier.DEFAULT_OUTLINE_PAINT_SEQUENCE,
DefaultDrawingSupplier.DEFAULT_STROKE_SEQUENCE,
DefaultDrawingSupplier.DEFAULT_OUTLINE_STROKE_SEQUENCE,
DefaultDrawingSupplier.DEFAULT_SHAPE_SEQUENCE));
//将内存中的图片写到本地硬盘
org.jfree.chart.ChartUtils.saveChartAsPNG(new File(url), chart,800,500);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Map<String, Double> map=new HashMap<String, Double>();
map.put("冠心病", (double) 1000);
map.put("脑卒中", (double) 700);
map.put("肺结核", (double) 600);
map.put("糖尿病", (double) 400);
map.put("高血压", (double) 100);
map.put("精神病", (double) 2000);
createPiePort("慢病统计结果", map,"D:\\S\\temp\\aa.jpg");
Map<String, Double> map1=new HashMap<String, Double>();
//设置第一期的投票信息
map1.put("2020-02-03", (double) 700);
map1.put("2020-02-04", (double) 1000);
map1.put("2020-02-05", (double) 600);
map1.put("2020-02-06", (double) 400);
map1.put("2020-02-07", (double) 4000);
map1.put("2020-02-08", (double) 1200);
map1.put("2020-02-09", (double) 800);
createLinePort("近7日金额(日报)",map1,"日期","金额（元）","D:\\S\\temp\\bb.jpg");
Map<String, Double> map2=new HashMap<String, Double>();
map2.put("冠心病", (double) 1000);
map2.put("脑卒中", (double) 700);
map2.put("肺结核", (double) 600);
map2.put("糖尿病", (double) 400);
map2.put("高血压", (double) 100);
map2.put("精神病", (double) 2000);
createBarPort("慢病统计结果", map2,"D:\\S\\temp\\cc.jpg");
double[][] data = new double[][] { { 672, 766, 223, 540, 126 },
{ 325, 521, 210, 340, 106 }, { 332, 256, 523, 240, 526 } };
List<List<Double>> list = Lists.newArrayList();
for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
List<Double> d = Lists.newArrayList();
for (int j = 0; j < data[i].length; j++) {
d.add(data[i][j]);
}
list.add(d);
}
makeBarGroupChart("这是title",new String[]{"苹果", "梨子", "葡萄"},new String[]{"北京", "上海", "广州", "成都", "深圳"},list,"D:\\S\\temp\\dd.jpg");
createCircularChart("慢病统计唤醒结果", map,"D:\\S\\temp\\ee.jpg");
}
}
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