mybatis整合spring

1、工程目录

2、具体步骤

1、新建maven工程

 修改pom.xml文件，添加相关依赖

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.vincent</groupId>
  <artifactId>springMybatis</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  
  <dependencies>
  
  <dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
    <version>1.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<!--mybatis依赖包-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
    <version>3.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<!--mysql依赖包-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>mysql</groupId>
    <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    <version>5.1.39</version>
</dependency>
<!--spring JDBC依赖-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!--spring基础jar-->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-beans -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
  
  
  </dependencies>
  
</project>

2、新建数据库文件

使用mysql新建一个简单的数据库文件，我的数据库名字设置为springmybatis

3、新建实体类

新建user.java，放在com.entity包下

package com.entity;

public class user {

	private int id;
	private String name;
	private String password;
	
	
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "user [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", password=" + password + "]";
	}
	
}

4、创建dao层

新建uesrMapper.java文件，放在com.dao包下，主要是各个功能的接口

package com.dao;

import com.entity.user;

public interface userMapper {
public user getUser(user user1);
public void addUser(user user1);
public void updateUser(user user1);
public void deleteUser(int userId);

}

5、创建mybatis配置文件

在resources文件夹下新建mybatisConfig.xml文件，主要是取别名以及配置接口实现文件的路径

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC  
    "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"  
     "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <typeAliases>
        <!--这里给实体类取别名，方便在mapper配置文件中使用 -->
        <typeAlias alias="user" type="com.entity.user" />
    </typeAliases>
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="mapper/userMapper.xml" />
    </mappers>
</configuration>

6.创建userMapper.xml实现文件

在mapper包下新建userMapper.xml,编写底层的sql语句 ，基本的增删改查

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"   
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
  <mapper namespace="com.dao.userMapper">
  
  <select id="getUser" parameterType="user" resultType="user">
  SELECT*
  FROM springmybatis WHERE	 name=#{name} AND password=#{password}
  </select>
  
  <insert id="addUser" parameterType="user" flushCache="true">
  INSERT	INTO 
  springmybatis(id,name,password) VALUES
  (#{id},#{name},#{password})
  </insert>
  
  <update id="updateUser" parameterType="user">
  UPDATE springmybatis SET 
  password=#{password} WHERE id=#{id}
  </update>
  
  <delete id="deleteUser" parameterType="user">
  DELETE FROM springmybatis WHERE
  id=#{id}
  </delete>
  </mapper>
  

7、编写整合配置文件

编写springMybatis.xml文件，实现spring 与 mybatis的整合

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd   
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx   
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd   
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop    
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">
<!-- 配置数据源 -->
    <bean id="jdbcDataSource"
        class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName">
            <value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>
        </property>
        <property name="url">
            <value>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/user?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
            </value>
        </property>
        <property name="username">
            <value>root</value>
        </property>
        <property name="password">
            <value></value>
        </property>
    </bean>
    
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="jdbcDataSource" />
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatisConfig.xml"></property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="userDao" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean">
        <property name="mapperInterface" value="com.dao.userMapper"></property>
        <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
    </bean>
</beans> 

8、编写测试文件

新建com.test包，在包下新建testa.java测试数据

package com.test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import com.dao.userMapper;
import com.entity.user;

public class testa {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		 ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("springMybatis.xml");
	        userMapper up = (userMapper) ctx.getBean("userDao");
	        user user = new user();
	     // 添加两条数据
	        user.setId(20);
	        user.setName("Jcia");
	        user.setPassword("53");
	        up.addUser(user);
	        System.out.println("添加成功");

	        up.deleteUser(12);
	        System.out.println("删除成功");
	}

}

9、运行测试文件，发现数据库文件里发生了相应的改变