Centos repo 更新服务器搭建

环境：Centos7

[root@RepoServer ~]# fdisk -l

[root@RepoServer ~]# fdisk /dev/sdb
Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.23.2).


Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
Be careful before using the write command.


Device does not contain a recognized partition table
Building a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0xe31034ab.


Command (m for help): n
Partition type:
   p   primary (0 primary, 0 extended, 4 free)
   e   extended
Select (default p): p
Partition number (1-4, default 1): 1
First sector (2048-419430399, default 2048): 2048
Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (2048-419430399, default 419430399): 419430399
Partition 1 of type Linux and of size 200 GiB is set


Command (m for help): wq
The partition table has been altered!


Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.




[root@RepoServer ~]# mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdb1


[root@RepoServer ~]# mkdir /reposource
[root@RepoServer ~]# mount /dev/sdb1 /reposource/




现在阿里云镜像源repo文件到本地：


wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo


wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS7-Base-163.repo
安装httpd服务，用于提供存放yum源：


yum install httpd -y




service httpd start


setenforce 0
reboot


安装yum-utils提供reporsync服务：


yum install yum-utils -y




vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"改为DocumentRoot "/reposource" <下面目录也要>


<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Deny from all
</Directory>


改为Allow from all






选择指定仓库标识作为本地yum源：


执行yum repolist命令查看yum仓库标识
[root@RepoServer ~]# reposync -r base -p /reposource/
[root@RepoServer ~]# reposync -r updates -p /reposource/
[root@RepoServer ~]# reposync -r extras -p /reposource/
[root@RepoServer ~]# yum -y install createrepo




createrepo -pdo /reposource/base /reposource/base
createrepo -pdo /reposource/updates /reposource/updates
createrepo -pdo /reposource/extras /reposource/extras








reposync  -n -r ol6_UEKR4 -p /reposource/
reposync  -n -r ol6_latest -p /reposource/




登录其他内网其他服务器，要能与yum源服务器通信；编写repo文件：


[base]
name=local base
baseurl=http://132.113.64.239/base
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0


[extras]
name=local extras
baseurl=http://132.113.64.239/extras
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0


#[updates]
#name=local updates
#baseurl=http://132.113.64.239/updates
#enabled=1
#gpgcheck=0










       
备份其他repo文件至/etc/yum.repos.d/repobak目录下，以防影响测试：
　　执行yum clean all、yum makecache：


复制代码
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum clean all


[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum makecache




为保证本地yum源能和阿里云镜像源同步，可以通过脚本定时任务实现：




reposync -d -r extras -p /reposource/extras/  　　#同步镜像源
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
    createrepo --update  /reposource/extras 　　#每次添加新的rpm时,必须更新epel索引信息
    echo "SUCESS: $datetime extras update successful"else
    echo "ERROR: $datetime extras update failed"fi


复制代码
vim /root/yum-update.sh
#!/bin/bash


datetime=`date +"%Y-%m-%d"`
exec > /var/log/yum-update.log
reposync -d -r base -p /reposource/base/
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
    createrepo --update  /reposource/base
    echo "SUCESS: $datetime base update successful"else
    echo "ERROR: $datetime base update failed"fi


reposync -d -r updates -p /reposource/updates/
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
    createrepo --update  /reposource/updates
    echo "SUCESS: $datetime updates update successful"else
    echo "ERROR: $datetime updates update failed"fi


reposync -d -r extras -p /reposource/extras/
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
    createrepo --update  /reposource/extras
    echo "SUCESS: $datetime extras update successful"else
    echo "ERROR: $datetime extras update failed"fi






#定时任务：每周六凌晨三点同步yum源
crontab -e
0 3 * * * /bin/bash /root/yum-update.sh
















ps:oracle








[ol6_latest]
name=Oracle Linux $releasever Latest ($basearch)
baseurl=http://yum.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL6/latest/$basearch/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1


[ol6_u9_base]
name=Oracle Linux $releasever Update 9 installation media copy ($basearch)
baseurl=http://yum.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL6/9/base/$basearch/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1




[ol6_UEKR4]
name=Latest Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel Release 4 for Oracle Linux $releasever ($basearch)
baseurl=http://yum.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL6/UEKR4/$basearch/
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1