用模板定义一个简单的malloc
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS//不推荐
//#include <stdlib.h>
//static void *(*c_malloc)(size_t sz) = malloc;
//自定义模板开辟指针内存
namespace mzs {
template<class T>
T t_malloc(int i) {
T t = (T)malloc(sizeof(T)*i);
//T t = (T)c_malloc(sizeof(T)*i);
return t;
}
}
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
//malloc调用
char* test = "test";
char* str = (char*)malloc(sizeof(char*) * 20);
cout << "str:" << strlen(str) << endl;
strcpy_s(str, strlen(test) + 1, test);
cout << "str:" << str << endl;
free(str); str = NULL;
//模板显示调用
char *ptr = mzs::t_malloc<char *>(20);
int len = strlen(ptr);
cout << "ptr:" << len << endl;
strcpy_s(ptr, strlen(test) + 1, test);//推荐strcpy_s
cout << "ptr:" << ptr << endl;
free(ptr); ptr = NULL;
unsigned char *c = mzs::t_malloc<unsigned char *>(10);
cout << "c:" << strlen((char*)c) << endl;
strcpy((char*)c, test);//不推荐strcpy。
cout << "c:" << c << endl;
free(c); c = NULL;
return 0;
}