每日一道Leetcode——摆动序列（2020.12.12）

题目：

官方题解：

方法一：动态规划

class Solution {
    public int wiggleMaxLength(int[] nums) {
        int n = nums.length;
        if (n < 2) {
            return n;
        }
        int[] up = new int[n];
        int[] down = new int[n];
        up[0] = down[0] = 1;
        for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
            if (nums[i] > nums[i - 1]) {
                up[i] = Math.max(up[i - 1], down[i - 1] + 1);
                down[i] = down[i - 1];
            } else if (nums[i] < nums[i - 1]) {
                up[i] = up[i - 1];
                down[i] = Math.max(up[i - 1] + 1, down[i - 1]);
            } else {
                up[i] = up[i - 1];
                down[i] = down[i - 1];
            }
        }
        return Math.max(up[n - 1], down[n - 1]);
    }
}

作者：LeetCode-Solution
链接：https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/wiggle-subsequence/solution/bai-dong-xu-lie-by-leetcode-solution-yh2m/
来源：力扣（LeetCode）
著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权，非商业转载请注明出处。

方法二：优化动态规划

class Solution {
    public int wiggleMaxLength(int[] nums) {
        int n = nums.length;
        if (n < 2) {
            return n;
        }
        int up = 1, down = 1;
        for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
            if (nums[i] > nums[i - 1]) {
                up = Math.max(up, down + 1);
            } else if (nums[i] < nums[i - 1]) {
                down = Math.max(up + 1, down);
            }
        }
        return Math.max(up, down);
    }
}

作者：LeetCode-Solution
链接：https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/wiggle-subsequence/solution/bai-dong-xu-lie-by-leetcode-solution-yh2m/
来源：力扣（LeetCode）
著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权，非商业转载请注明出处。

class Solution {
    public int wiggleMaxLength(int[] nums) {
        int n = nums.length;
        if (n < 2) {
            return n;
        }
        int up = 1, down = 1;
        for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
            if (nums[i] > nums[i - 1]) {
                up = down + 1;
            } else if (nums[i] < nums[i - 1]) {
                down = up + 1;
            }
        }
        return Math.max(up, down);
    }
}

作者：LeetCode-Solution
链接：https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/wiggle-subsequence/solution/bai-dong-xu-lie-by-leetcode-solution-yh2m/
来源：力扣（LeetCode）
著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权，非商业转载请注明出处。

方法三：贪心

class Solution {
    public int wiggleMaxLength(int[] nums) {
        int n = nums.length;
        if (n < 2) {
            return n;
        }
        int prevdiff = nums[1] - nums[0];
        int ret = prevdiff != 0 ? 2 : 1;
        for (int i = 2; i < n; i++) {
            int diff = nums[i] - nums[i - 1];
            if ((diff > 0 && prevdiff <= 0) || (diff < 0 && prevdiff >= 0)) {
                ret++;
                prevdiff = diff;
            }
        }
        return ret;
    }
}

作者：LeetCode-Solution
链接：https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/wiggle-subsequence/solution/bai-dong-xu-lie-by-leetcode-solution-yh2m/
来源：力扣（LeetCode）
著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权，非商业转载请注明出处。