spring-boot-configuration-processor

参考文章

https://blog.csdn.net/yuhan_0590/article/details/85100246

开始

spring默认使用yml中的配置，但有时候要用传统的xml或properties配置，就需要使用spring-boot-configuration-processor

用法

• pom

 <dependency>
     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
     <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
     <optional>true</optional>
 </dependency>

• 编写配置文件:static/config/authorSetting.properties

author.name=zhangsan
author.age=20

• 使用用法

在配置类开头加上@PropertySource("classpath:your.properties")
其余用法与加载yml的配置一样

@Component
@PropertySource(value = {"classpath:static/config/authorSetting.properties"},
        ignoreResourceNotFound = false, encoding = "UTF-8", name = "authorSetting.properties")
public class AuthorTest {
 
    @Value("${author.name}")
    private String name;
    @Value("${author.age}")
    private int age;
}

@PropertySource 中
value：指明加载配置文件的路径
ignoreResourceNotFound:指定的配置文件不存在是否报错，默认是false

• 常见问题

使用 @Value 需要注入的值较多时，代码显得冗余，于是 @ConfigurationProperties 登场了

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "author")
@PropertySource(value = {"classpath:static/config/authorSetting.properties"},
        ignoreResourceNotFound = false, encoding = "UTF-8", name = "authorSetting.properties")
public class AuthorTest {
 
    private String name;
    private int age;
 
}

这样还不行，在启动类上使用 @EnableConfigurationProperties 来开启 @ConfigurationProperties 注解

@RestController
@EnableConfigurationProperties
public class DemoController {
 
    @Autowired
    AuthorTest authorTest;
 
    @RequestMapping("/")
    public String index(){
        return "author's name is " + authorTest.getName() + ",ahtuor's age is " + authorTest.getAge();
    }
}