C++课堂笔记整理（STL 10_2）string

 

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <string>

//string 的初始化
void main21()
{
	string s1 = "aaaa";
	string s2("bbbb");
	string s3 = s2;//通过拷贝构造函数 来初始化对象s3


	cout << "s1:" << s1 << endl;
	cout << "s1:" << s2 << endl;
	cout << "s1:" << s3 << endl;

}

//string 的遍历

void main22()
{
	string s1 = "abcdefg";

	//数组方式
	for (int i = 0; i < s1.length(); i++)
	{
		cout << s1[i] << ' ';
	}
	cout << endl;

	//2 迭代器

	for (string::iterator it = s1.begin(); it != s1.end(); it++)
	{
		cout << *it << " ";
	}
	cout << endl;

	//3 at
	for (int i = 0; i < s1.length(); i++)
	{
		cout << s1.at(i)<<" ";  //抛出异常
	}


}

int main()
{
	main22();
	return 0;
}