预定义函数和函数适配器2

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include "set"
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>

class IsGreat
{
public:
	IsGreat(int i)
	{
		m_num = i;
	}

	bool operator()(int &num)
	{
		if (num > m_num)
		{
			return true;
		}
		return false;
	}

private:
	int m_num;

};
void main22()
{
	vector<int> v1;
	for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
	{
		v1.push_back(i+1);
	}

	for (vector<int>::iterator it = v1.begin(); it != v1.end(); it++)
	{
		cout << *it << " ";
	}
	cout << endl;

	int num1 = count(v1.begin(), v1.end(),3);
	cout << "num1:" << num1 << endl;

	//通过 谓词 求 大于2的个数

	int num2 = count_if(v1.begin(),v1.end(),IsGreat(2));
	cout << "num2:" << num2 << endl;

	//通过预定义的函数对象  求大于2的个数

	/*
	template<class _Ty = void>
	struct greater
		: public binary_function<_Ty, _Ty, bool>
	{	// functor for operator>
	bool operator()(const _Ty& _Left, const _Ty& _Right) const
		{	// apply operator> to operands
		return (_Left > _Right);
		}
	};
    */

	
	//greater<int>() 有两个参数  左参数来自容器的元素，右参数固定成2  （通过bind2nd做的）
	int num3 = count_if(v1.begin(),v1.end(),bind2nd(greater<int>(),2));
	cout << "num3:" << num3 << endl;

	// 求  奇数的个数
	int num4 = count_if(v1.begin(), v1.end(), bind2nd(modulus<int>(), 2));
	cout << "奇数的个数num4:" << num4 << endl;

	//求  偶数的个数
	int num5= count_if(v1.begin(), v1.end(),not1( bind2nd(modulus<int>(), 2)));
	cout << "偶数的个数num5:" << num5 << endl;


}
void main()
{
	main22(); //函数适配器综合案例
}