Django HttpResponse GET请求返回model.object

model.py

class Goods(models.Model):
    """
    goods info
    """
    id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
    g_title = models.CharField(verbose_name='Title', max_length=200,default='',null=True)
    g_info = models.TextField(verbose_name="Info", default='', blank=True, null=True)
    originalprice = models.FloatField(verbose_name='originalprice', default=100)
    price = models.FloatField(verbose_name='presentprice', default=50)
    g_c_time = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True, verbose_name='Create time')
    # image = models.ImageField(upload_to='image/%Y/%m/', null=True, blank=True)
    ## 增加sellerforeignKey
    seller = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='seller',null=True)
    address = models.TextField(verbose_name="Address", default='', blank=False, null=True)
    contact_way = models.CharField('Contact_way', max_length=15, default='wechat')
    contact = models.CharField('Contact', max_length=40, blank=True, null=True)
    available = models.CharField('Available', max_length=5, default='True') # True 可售卖 sold 售出
    category = models.TextField(verbose_name='category', default='其他')


    def __str__(self):
        return self.g_title

    class Meta:
        ordering = ['id','g_c_time']
        verbose_name = 'Goods'
        verbose_name_plural = verbose_name

直接返回是不行的，需要将model.object做处理，可以变成字符串，但是会有些麻烦，这时我们使用序列化器
在model.py加入：

from rest_framework import serializers
class GoodsSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = Goods
        fields = '__all__'

views.py

def IndexView(request):
    if request.method == 'GET':
        print('%%%%%%%%')
        goods_latest = Goods.objects.all().order_by('-g_c_time', 'g_title')[:12]  # 可设置展示多少个商品
        serializer = GoodsSerializer(goods_latest, many=True)
        return HttpResponse(serializer.data, status=202)
        # return render(request, 'shop/index.html', {'user': user})

大功告成