多线程之线程的状态详解

图解：

代码详解：

package com.john.thread.state;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * 线程的状态 演示
 * @author : yumin
 * @date : 2021-06-02 01:42
 **/
public class Thread_State_01 {

    final static Object obj1 = new Object();
    static final Object obj2 = new Object();
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread t1 = new Thread(() -> {
        }, "t1");
        System.out.println(t1.getState());//NEW
        t1.start();
        System.out.println(t1.getState());//RUNNABLE
        //==================================================
        Thread t2 = new Thread(() -> {
            ThreadSleep.timeUnitSleep(3);
        }, "t2");
        t2.start();
        ThreadSleep.threadSleep(1000);
        System.out.println(t2.getState());//TIMED_WAITING
        //==================================================

        Thread t4 = new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                synchronized (obj1){
                    try {
                        obj1.wait();
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }, "t4");
        t4.start();
        ThreadSleep.timeUnitSleep(2);
        System.out.println(t4.getState());//WAITING
        //===================================================
        Thread t5 = new Thread(() -> {
            ThreadSleep.timeUnitSleep(0);
        }, "t5");
        t5.start();
        ThreadSleep.threadSleep(1000);
        System.out.println(t5.getState());//TERMINATED

        //======================================================
        Thread t6 = new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                synchronized (obj2){
                    try {
                        obj2.wait(6000);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }, "t6");
        Thread t7 = new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                synchronized (obj2){
                    try {
                        obj2.wait(3000);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }, "t7");
        t6.start();
        ThreadSleep.timeUnitSleep(1);
        t7.start();
        ThreadSleep.timeUnitSleep(1);
        System.out.println(t7.getState());//BLOCK不好测试出来

    }
    
    static class ThreadSleep {
        /**
         * @param seconds 单位：s
         */
        public static void timeUnitSleep(long seconds){
            try {
                TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(seconds);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        /**
         * @param millis 单位：毫秒
         */
        public static void threadSleep(long millis){
            try {
                Thread.sleep(millis);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}