OV4689摄像头（MIPI）配置代码

OV4689配置代码 ，芯片规格书，OV4689，400万像素。

OV4689摄像头（MIPI）

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配置代码

static const struct regval ov4689_global_regs[] = {
{REG_NULL, 0x00},
};

/*

• Xclk 24Mhz
• max_framerate 30fps
• mipi_datarate per lane 1008Mbps
  */
  static const struct regval ov4689_2688x1520_regs[] = {
  {0x0103, 0x01},
  {0x3638, 0x00},
  {0x0300, 0x00},
  {0x0302, 0x2a},
  {0x0303, 0x00},
  {0x0304, 0x03},
  {0x030b, 0x00},
  {0x030d, 0x1e},
  {0x030e, 0x04},
  {0x030f, 0x01},
  {0x0312, 0x01},
  {0x031e, 0x00},
  {0x3000, 0x20},
  {0x3002, 0x00},
  {0x3018, 0x32},
  {0x3020, 0x93},
  {0x3021, 0x03},
  {0x3022, 0x01},
  {0x3031, 0x0a},
  {0x303f, 0x0c},
  {0x3305, 0xf1},
  {0x3307, 0x04},
  {0x3309, 0x29},
  {0x3500, 0x00},
  {0x3501, 0x60},
  {0x3502, 0x00},
  {0x3503, 0x04},
  {0x3504, 0x00},
  {0x3505, 0x00},
  {0x3506, 0x00},
  {0x3507, 0x00},
  {0x3508, 0x00},
  {0x3509, 0x80},
  {0x350a, 0x00},
  {0x350b, 0x00},
  {0x350c, 0x00},
  {0x350d, 0x00},
  {0x350e, 0x00},
  {0x350f, 0x80},
  {0x3510, 0x00},
  {0x3511, 0x00},
  {0x3512, 0x00},
  {0x3513, 0x00},
  {0x3514, 0x00},
  {0x3515, 0x80},
  {0x3516, 0x00},
  {0x3517, 0x00},
  {0x3518, 0x00},
  {0x3519, 0x00},
  {0x351a, 0x00},
  {0x351b, 0x80},
  {0x351c, 0x00},
  {0x351d, 0x00},
  {0x351e, 0x00},
  {0x351f, 0x00},
  {0x3520, 0x00},
  {0x3521, 0x80},
  {0x3522, 0x08},
  {0x3524, 0x08},
  {0x3526, 0x08},
  {0x3528, 0x08},
  {0x352a, 0x08},
  {0x3602, 0x00},
  {0x3603, 0x40},
  {0x3604, 0x02},
  {0x3605, 0x00},
  {0x3606, 0x00},
  {0x3607, 0x00},
  {0x3609, 0x12},
  {0x360a, 0x40},
  {0x360c, 0x08},
  {0x360f, 0xe5},
  {0x3608, 0x8f},
  {0x3611, 0x00},
  {0x3613, 0xf7},
  {0x3616, 0x58},
  {0x3619, 0x99},
  {0x361b, 0x60},
  {0x361c, 0x7a},
  {0x361e, 0x79},
  {0x361f, 0x02},
  {0x3632, 0x00},
  {0x3633, 0x10},
  {0x3634, 0x10},
  {0x3635, 0x10},
  {0x3636, 0x15},
  {0x3646, 0x86},
  {0x364a, 0x0b},
  {0x3700, 0x17},
  {0x3701, 0x22},
  {0x3703, 0x10},
  {0x370a, 0x37},
  {0x3705, 0x00},
  {0x3706, 0x63},
  {0x3709, 0x3c},
  {0x370b, 0x01},
  {0x370c, 0x30},
  {0x3710, 0x24},
  {0x3711, 0x0c},
  {0x3716, 0x00},
  {0x3720, 0x28},
  {0x3729, 0x7b},
  {0x372a, 0x84},
  {0x372b, 0xbd},
  {0x372c, 0xbc},
  {0x372e, 0x52},
  {0x373c, 0x0e},
  {0x373e, 0x33},
  {0x3743, 0x10},
  {0x3744, 0x88},
  {0x3745, 0xc0},
  {0x374a, 0x43},
  {0x374c, 0x00},
  {0x374e, 0x23},
  {0x3751, 0x7b},
  {0x3752, 0x84},
  {0x3753, 0xbd},
  {0x3754, 0xbc},
  {0x3756, 0x52},
  {0x375c, 0x00},
  {0x3760, 0x00},
  {0x3761, 0x00},
  {0x3762, 0x00},
  {0x3763, 0x00},
  {0x3764, 0x00},
  {0x3767, 0x04},
  {0x3768, 0x04},
  {0x3769, 0x08},
  {0x376a, 0x08},
  {0x376b, 0x20},
  {0x376c, 0x00},
  {0x376d, 0x00},
  {0x376e, 0x00},
  {0x3773, 0x00},
  {0x3774, 0x51},
  {0x3776, 0xbd},
  {0x3777, 0xbd},
  {0x3781, 0x18},
  {0x3783, 0x25},
  {0x3798, 0x1b},
  {0x3800, 0x00},
  {0x3801, 0x08},
  {0x3802, 0x00},
  {0x3803, 0x04},
  {0x3804, 0x0a},
  {0x3805, 0x97},
  {0x3806, 0x05},
  {0x3807, 0xfb},
  {0x3808, 0x0a},
  {0x3809, 0x80},
  {0x380a, 0x05},
  {0x380b, 0xf0},
  {0x380c, 0x0a},
  {0x380d, 0x18},
  {0x380e, 0x06},
  {0x380f, 0x12},
  {0x3810, 0x00},
  {0x3811, 0x08},
  {0x3812, 0x00},
  {0x3813, 0x04},
  {0x3814, 0x01},
  {0x3815, 0x01},
  {0x3819, 0x01},
  {0x3820, 0x00},
  {0x3821, 0x06},
  {0x3829, 0x00},
  {0x382a, 0x01},
  {0x382b, 0x01},
  {0x382d, 0x7f},
  {0x3830, 0x04},
  {0x3836, 0x01},
  {0x3837, 0x00},
  {0x3841, 0x02},
  {0x3846, 0x08},
  {0x3847, 0x07},
  {0x3d85, 0x36},
  {0x3d8c, 0x71},
  {0x3d8d, 0xcb},
  {0x3f0a, 0x00},
  {0x4000, 0xf1},
  {0x4001, 0x40},
  {0x4002, 0x04},
  {0x4003, 0x14},
  {0x400e, 0x00},
  {0x4011, 0x00},
  {0x401a, 0x00},
  {0x401b, 0x00},
  {0x401c, 0x00},
  {0x401d, 0x00},
  {0x401f, 0x00},
  {0x4020, 0x00},
  {0x4021, 0x10},
  {0x4022, 0x07},
  {0x4023, 0xcf},
  {0x4024, 0x09},
  {0x4025, 0x60},
  {0x4026, 0x09},
  {0x4027, 0x6f},
  {0x4028, 0x00},
  {0x4029, 0x02},
  {0x402a, 0x06},
  {0x402b, 0x04},
  {0x402c, 0x02},
  {0x402d, 0x02},
  {0x402e, 0x0e},
  {0x402f, 0x04},
  {0x4302, 0xff},
  {0x4303, 0xff},
  {0x4304, 0x00},
  {0x4305, 0x00},
  {0x4306, 0x00},
  {0x4308, 0x02},
  {0x4500, 0x6c},
  {0x4501, 0xc4},
  {0x4502, 0x40},
  {0x4503, 0x01},
  {0x4601, 0xa7},
  {0x4800, 0x04},
  {0x4813, 0x08},
  {0x481f, 0x40},
  {0x4829, 0x78},
  {0x4837, 0x10},
  {0x4b00, 0x2a},
  {0x4b0d, 0x00},
  {0x4d00, 0x04},
  {0x4d01, 0x42},
  {0x4d02, 0xd1},
  {0x4d03, 0x93},
  {0x4d04, 0xf5},
  {0x4d05, 0xc1},
  {0x5000, 0xf3},
  {0x5001, 0x11},
  {0x5004, 0x00},
  {0x500a, 0x00},
  {0x500b, 0x00},
  {0x5032, 0x00},
  {0x5040, 0x00},
  {0x5050, 0x0c},
  {0x5500, 0x00},
  {0x5501, 0x10},
  {0x5502, 0x01},
  {0x5503, 0x0f},
  {0x8000, 0x00},
  {0x8001, 0x00},
  {0x8002, 0x00},
  {0x8003, 0x00},
  {0x8004, 0x00},
  {0x8005, 0x00},
  {0x8006, 0x00},
  {0x8007, 0x00},
  {0x8008, 0x00},
  {0x3638, 0x00},
  {REG_NULL, 0x00},
  };

功能

features
automatic black level calibration (ABLC) support 2x2 binning,4x4 binning. re-sampling fiter
programmable controls for frame rate, mirror and fip, standard serial SCcB interface
cropping, and windowing
up to 4-lane MlPI serial output interface
static defective pixel canceling embedded 4K bits one-time programmable (OTP)
supports output formats:10-bit RAW RGB(MIPI) memory for part identification, etc (see sidebar note
supports horizontal and vertical subsampling two on-chip phase lock loops (PlLs)
supports images sizes: 4Mpixel,3Mpixel, ElS1080p, programmable IlO drive capability
1080p,EIS720p uiltin temperature sensor
fast mode switching
key specifications (typical)
active array size:2688 x1520 lens chief ray angle:0*
power supply: max S/N ratio:38.3dB
core:1.1~1.3V dynamic range: 64.6dB@ 1x gain
analog:2.6~3.0V maximum image transfer rate:
/0:1.7~3.0V
2688x1520:90fps (see table 2-1)
power requirements: 1280x720:180fps (see table 2-1)
s:mhenalone i
1920x1080:120fps (see table 2-1]
standby:1mA 672x380:330fps (see table 2-1)
XSHUTDOWN:<10uA
sensitivity:1900mV/Lux-sec
temperature range: scan mode: progressive
operating:-30"Cto +85"C junction temperature
(see table 7-2 maximum exposure interval:1548xTRow
stable image: O"C to +60"C junction temperature pixel size:2umx2um
(see table 7-2)
A1 NC noconnect
A2 DVDD power power for digital circuit
A3 AVDD power power for analog circuit
A4 DOVDD power power for I/O circuit
A5 ATESTO reference analog reference test output
A6 DVDD power power for digital circuit
A7 ILPWM 1/O no connect in system
A8 AVDD power power for analog circuit
A9 NC noconnect
B1 AGND ground ground for analog circuit
B2 DOGND ground ground for digital circuit
B3 DOGND ground ground for digital circuit
B4 AVDD power power for analog circuit
B5 XSHUTDOWN input reset and power down (active low with intemal pull down resistor)
B6 DOGND ground ground for digital circuit
B7 PVDD power power for analog circuit
B8 DVDD power power for digital circuit
B9 DVDD power power for digital circuit
C1 AVDD power power for analog circuit
C2 VH reference intermnal analog reference
C3 VN reference intermnal analog reference
C4 DVDC power power for digital circuit
C5 PWDNB input power down (active low with internal pull up resistor)
C6 NC noconnect
C7 GPIO I/O general purpose input/output
DOVDD
DOUT
VSYNC,STROBE,FREX,FSIN
PAD GPIO
vV
DN
PD:
「
VN,VH
DOGNC
MDP3,MDP2,MDP1,MDPO
PAD MDN3,MDN2, MDN1, MDNO.
MCP,MCN,EGND,AGND，
DOGND DOGND
PAC w…oo.oo.oo
PVDD
DOGNC
DOvD DOVDO
,Intehatio 900
(ron
2 system leveldescription
2.1 overview
The OV4689 color image sensor is a high performance, 4 megapixel RAWimage sensor that delivers 2688x1520 at 90
fps using OmniBSl-2M pixel technology. Users can programimage resolution,frame rate,image quality parameters and
camera functions are controlled using the industry standard serial camera control bus (SccB).
The OV4689 provides various kinds of HDR modes to increase dynamic range as well as maintain higher frame rate.
All required image processing functions are programmable through the SCCB interface.In addition, OmniMision image
sensors utilize proprietary sensor technology toimprove image quality by reducing oreliminating common
lighting/electical sources of image contamination, such as fxed pattem noise, smearing. etc, to produce a dlean,fully
stable, color image. ●
2.2 architecture
The OV4689 sensor core generates streaming pixel data ata constant frame rate.figure 2-1shows the functional block
diagram of the OV4689 image sensor.
The timing generator outputs clocks to access the rows of the imaging array, pre charging and sampling the rows of the
array sequentilly. In the time between pre charging and sampling a row, the charge in the pixels decreases with
exposure to incident light. This is the exposure time in rolling shutter architecture.
The exposure time is controlled by adjusting the time interval between pre charging and sampling. After the data ofthe
pixels in the row has been sampled, itis processed through analog circuitry to correct the offset and multiply the data
with corresponding gain. Following analog processing is the ADC which outputs up to1o-bitdata foreach pixel in the
array.